Author
Sundararajan Natarajan
Other affiliations: GE Aviation, Bauhaus University, Weimar, University of New South Wales ...read more
Bio: Sundararajan Natarajan is an academic researcher from Indian Institute of Technology Madras. The author has contributed to research in topics: Finite element method & Smoothed finite element method. The author has an hindex of 34, co-authored 181 publications receiving 4087 citations. Previous affiliations of Sundararajan Natarajan include GE Aviation & Bauhaus University, Weimar.
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, a scaled boundary finite element formulation was developed to model crack propagation in two-dimensions, which can accurately model the stress singularity at the crack tip in heterogeneous materials.
Abstract: A recently developed scaled boundary finite element formulation that can model the response of functionally graded materials is further developed to model crack propagation in two-dimensions. This formulation can accurately model the stress singularity at the crack tip in heterogeneous materials. The asymptotic behaviour at the crack tip is analytically represented in the scaled boundary shape functions of a cracked polygon. This enables accurate stress intensity factors to be computed directly from their definitions. Neither local mesh refinement nor asymptotic enrichment functions are required. This novel formulation can be implemented on polygons with an arbitrary number of sides. When modelling crack propagation, the remeshing process is more flexible and leads to only minimal changes to the global mesh structure. Six numerical examples involving crack propagation in functionally graded materials are modelled to demonstrate the salient features of the developed method.
33 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, the free vibration characteristics of variable stiffness laminated composite shells are numerically studied using a higher-order accurate theory, and it is inferred that the fiber orientation within the lamina changes continuously leading to spatial variation of stiffness of the resulting laminate.
32 citations
TL;DR: The present method, named edge/node-based S-FEM (ENS-F EM), uses a gradient smoothing technique over smoothing domains based on a combination of ES-Fems and NS-Fem to avoid shear-locking phenomenon in Reissner–Mindlin flat shell elements.
Abstract: In this paper, a combined scheme of edge-based smoothed finite element method (ES-FEM) and node-based smoothed finite element method (NS-FEM) for triangular Reissner---Mindlin flat shells is developed to improve the accuracy of numerical results. The present method, named edge/node-based S-FEM (ENS-FEM), uses a gradient smoothing technique over smoothing domains based on a combination of ES-FEM and NS-FEM. A discrete shear gap technique is incorporated into ENS-FEM to avoid shear-locking phenomenon in Reissner---Mindlin flat shell elements. For all practical purpose, we propose an average combination (aENS-FEM) of ES-FEM and NS-FEM for shell structural problems. We compare numerical results obtained using aENS-FEM with other existing methods in the literature to show the effectiveness of the present method.
32 citations
TL;DR: A novel adaptive phase field method is proposed for modelling quasi-static crack propagation in brittle materials based on the stability analysis which is combined with the quadtree decomposition.
29 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, a 4-noded quadrilateral element based on the field consistency requirement is used to suppress the shear locking phenomenon and a combination of cell based smoothed finite element method and field consistent approach with CUF allows a very accurate prediction of field variables.
29 citations
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31 Oct 2001
TL;DR: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as mentioned in this paper is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards for testing and materials, and is a member of IEEE 802.11.
Abstract: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards.
3,792 citations
TL;DR: An overview of the extended/generalized finite element method (GEFM/XFEM) with emphasis on methodological issues is presented in this article, which enables accurate approximation of solutions that involve jumps, kinks, singularities, and other locally non-smooth features within elements.
Abstract: An overview of the extended/generalized finite element method (GEFM/XFEM) with emphasis on methodological issues is presented. This method enables the accurate approximation of solutions that involve jumps, kinks, singularities, and other locally non-smooth features within elements. This is achieved by enriching the polynomial approximation space of the classical finite element method. The GEFM/XFEM has shown its potential in a variety of applications that involve non-smooth solutions near interfaces: Among them are the simulation of cracks, shear bands, dislocations, solidification, and multi-field problems. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
1,228 citations
TL;DR: This manuscript is to give a practical overview of meshless methods (for solid mechanics) based on global weak forms through a simple and well-structured MATLAB code, to illustrate the discourse.
1,088 citations
TL;DR: The essential ingredients in the Virtual Element Method for a simple linear elliptic second-order problem are presented and its computer implementation is emphasized to enable interested readers to readily implement the method.
Abstract: We present the essential ingredients in the Virtual Element Method for a simple linear elliptic second-order problem. We emphasize its computer implementation, which will enable interested readers to readily implement the method.
582 citations
TL;DR: A review of carbon nanotube reinforced composite (CNTRC) materials can be found in this article, where the concept of functionally graded (FG) pattern of reinforcement has been applied for functionally graded carbon nanite reinforced composite materials.
541 citations