Suresh Govindarajan

Bio: Suresh Govindarajan is an academic researcher from Indian Institute of Technology Madras. The author has contributed to research in topics: Superpotential & Siegel modular form. The author has an hindex of 21, co-authored 130 publications receiving 1500 citations. Previous affiliations of Suresh Govindarajan include University of Pennsylvania & Indian Institutes of Technology.

A non-commuting twist in the partition function

Abstract: We compute a twisted index for an orbifold theory when the twist generating group does not commute with the orbifold group. The twisted index requires the theory to be defined on moduli spaces that are compatible with the twist. This is carried for CHL models at special points in the moduli space where they admit dihedral symmetries. The commutator subgroup of the dihedral groups are cyclic groups that are used to construct the CHL orbifolds. The residual reflection symmetry is chosen to act as a “twist” on the partition function. The reflection symmetries do not commute with the orbifolding group and hence we refer to this as a non-commuting twist. We count the degeneracy of half-BPS states using the twisted partition function and find that the contribution comes mainly from the untwisted sector. We show that the generating function for these twisted BPS states are related to the Mathieu group M24.

Physicochemical Characterization and Analysis of Injection Water Quality During Waterflooding at Offshore Petroleum Facilities

Abstract: In this research, we study the physicochemical characterization of the injection water during water flooding and the changes in the water quality during its transportation from the Main injection pump (MIP) to the Well Head (WH) at the offshore platform in Mumbai High offshore field, India. The distance between the main injection pump and the well head is approximately 15 kilometers, connected by a subsea pipeline, which is long enough to degrade the quality of injection water during its transport. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, turbidity, cations, anions, filterability, iron content, Total suspended solids (TSS), Total dissolved solids (TDS) were determined from the industrial laboratory investigations. Cerini plots were graphed to determine the relative quality of water at MIP and injector. The result indicates the addition of solid content in the water during travel to wellhead. There is also a reduction in filterability from 6.45L/30 min to 3.43L/30 min. There has been increase in iron content from 0.01 mg/L to 6.85 mg/L. The research showed that there was deterioration in the quality of injection water during the transportation through the pipeline. An injection water treatment plant was recommended at the Mumbai High offshore platform after this study.

A tale of two superpotentials

Abstract: We compute the superpotential on the worldvolume theory of D‐branes in the topological Landau‐Ginzburg model associated with the cubic torus. An extended version of mirror symmetry relates this superpotential to the one on the mirror D‐brane. We discuss the equivalence of these two superpotentials by explicitly constructing the open‐string mirror map.

Symplectic potentials and resolved Ricci-flat ACG metrics

Abstract: We pursue the symplectic description of toric Kahler manifolds. There exists a general local classification of metrics on toric Kahler manifolds equipped with Hamiltonian two-forms due to Apostolov, Calderbank and Gauduchon(ACG). We derive the symplectic potential for these metrics. Using a method due to Abreu, we relate the symplectic potential to the canonical potential written by Guillemin. This enables us to recover the moment polytope associated with metrics and we thus obtain global information about the metric. We illustrate these general considerations by focusing on six-dimensional Ricci flat metrics and obtain Ricci flat metrics associated with real cones over L^{pqr} and Y^{pq} manifolds. The metrics associated with cones over Y^{pq} manifolds turn out to be partially resolved with two blowup parameters taking special (non-zero)values. For a fixed Y^{pq} manifold, we find explicit metrics for several inequivalent blow-ups parametrised by a natural number k in the range 0

The Topological Vertex

Abstract: We construct a cubic field theory which provides all genus amplitudes of the topological A-model for all non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The topology of a given Feynman diagram encodes the topology of a fixed Calabi-Yau, with Schwinger parameters playing the role of Kahler classes of the threefold. We interpret this result as an operatorial computation of the amplitudes in the B-model mirror which is the quantum Kodaira-Spencer theory. The only degree of freedom of this theory is an unconventional chiral scalar on a Riemann surface. In this setup we identify the B-branes on the mirror Riemann surface as fermions related to the chiral boson by bosonization.

Moduli spaces of local systems and higher Teichmüller theory

Abstract: Let G be a split semisimple algebraic group over Q with trivial center. Let S be a compact oriented surface, with or without boundary. We define positive representations of the fundamental group of S to G(R), construct explicitly all positive representations, and prove that they are faithful, discrete, and positive hyperbolic; the moduli space of positive representations is a topologically trivial open domain in the space of all representations. When S have holes, we defined two moduli spaces closely related to the moduli spaces of G-local systems on S. We show that they carry a lot of interesting structures. In particular we define a distinguished collection of coordinate systems, equivariant under the action of the mapping class group of S. We prove that their transition functions are subtraction free. Thus we have positive structures on these moduli spaces. Therefore we can take their points with values in any positive semifield. Their positive real points provide the two higher Teichmuller spaces related to G and S, while the points with values in the tropical semifields provide the lamination spaces. We define the motivic avatar of the Weil–Petersson form for one of these spaces. It is related to the motivic dilogarithm.

The statistics of string/M theory vacua

Abstract: We discuss systematic approaches to the classification of string/M theory vacua, and physical questions this might help us resolve. To this end, we initiate the study of ensembles of effective Lagrangians, which can be used to precisely study the predictive power of string theory, and in simple examples can lead to universality results. Using these ideas, we outline an approach to estimating the number of vacua of string/M theory which can realize the Standard Model.