T
Tom B. Brown
Researcher at OpenAI
Publications - 30
Citations - 16934
Tom B. Brown is an academic researcher from OpenAI. The author has contributed to research in topics: Computer science & Language model. The author has an hindex of 18, co-authored 19 publications receiving 5251 citations.
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Proceedings Article
Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Tom B. Brown,Benjamin Mann,Nick Ryder,Melanie Subbiah,Jared Kaplan,Prafulla Dhariwal,Arvind Neelakantan,Pranav Shyam,Girish Sastry,Amanda Askell,Sandhini Agarwal,Ariel Herbert-Voss,Gretchen Krueger,Thomas Henighan,Rewon Child,Aditya Ramesh,Daniel M. Ziegler,Jeffrey Wu,Clemens Winter,Christopher Hesse,Mark Chen,Eric Sigler,Mateusz Litwin,Scott Gray,Benjamin Chess,Jack Clark,Christopher Berner,Samuel McCandlish,Alec Radford,Ilya Sutskever,Dario Amodei +30 more
TL;DR: GPT-3 achieves strong performance on many NLP datasets, including translation, question-answering, and cloze tasks, as well as several tasks that require on-the-fly reasoning or domain adaptation, such as unscrambling words, using a novel word in a sentence, or performing 3-digit arithmetic.
Posted Content
Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Tom B. Brown,Benjamin Mann,Nick Ryder,Melanie Subbiah,Jared Kaplan,Prafulla Dhariwal,Arvind Neelakantan,Pranav Shyam,Girish Sastry,Amanda Askell,Sandhini Agarwal,Ariel Herbert-Voss,Gretchen Krueger,Thomas Henighan,Rewon Child,Aditya Ramesh,Daniel M. Ziegler,Jeffrey Wu,Clemens Winter,Christopher Hesse,Mark Chen,Eric Sigler,Mateusz Litwin,Scott Gray,Benjamin Chess,Jack Clark,Christopher Berner,Samuel McCandlish,Alec Radford,Ilya Sutskever,Dario Amodei +30 more
TL;DR: This article showed that scaling up language models greatly improves task-agnostic, few-shot performance, sometimes even reaching competitiveness with prior state-of-the-art fine-tuning approaches.
Posted Content
Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models
Jared Kaplan,Samuel McCandlish,Thomas Henighan,Tom B. Brown,Benjamin Chess,Rewon Child,Scott Gray,Alec Radford,Jeffrey Wu,Dario Amodei +9 more
TL;DR: Larger models are significantly more sample-efficient, such that optimally compute-efficient training involves training very large models on a relatively modest amount of data and stopping significantly before convergence.
Posted Content
Extracting Training Data from Large Language Models
Nicholas Carlini,Florian Tramèr,Eric Wallace,Matthew Jagielski,Ariel Herbert-Voss,Katherine Lee,Adam Roberts,Tom B. Brown,Dawn Song,Úlfar Erlingsson,Alina Oprea,Colin Raffel +11 more
TL;DR: This paper demonstrates that in such settings, an adversary can perform a training data extraction attack to recover individual training examples by querying the language model, and finds that larger models are more vulnerable than smaller models.
Posted Content
Adversarial Patch
TL;DR: A method to create universal, robust, targeted adversarial image patches in the real world, which can be printed, added to any scene, photographed, and presented to image classifiers; even when the patches are small, they cause the classifiers to ignore the other items in the scene and report a chosen target class.