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Yu Huang

Bio: Yu Huang is an academic researcher from Chinese Academy of Sciences. The author has contributed to research in topics: Medicine & Materials science. The author has an hindex of 136, co-authored 1492 publications receiving 89209 citations. Previous affiliations of Yu Huang include The Chinese University of Hong Kong & Samsung.


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TL;DR: The data suggest that cGMP may reduce [Ca(2+)](i) level by promoting Ca(2+) uptake through sarcoplasmic/endoplasmsic reticulum ATPase and that the effect of cG MP may be mediated by protein kinase G.

21 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the active site exposure and self-assembly hydrophilicity were highlighted in MnOx-CeO2 (MCO) nanospheres after the loading of colloidal 2.1 wt% TiO2 particles (TO-MCO).
Abstract: This work overcomes the limitations in room-temperature and moisture-dependent activity of transition metal oxide-based catalysts for sub-ppm formaldehyde removal. The active site exposure and self-assembly hydrophilicity were highlighted in MnOx–CeO2 (MCO) nanospheres after the loading of colloidal 2.1 wt% TiO2 particles (TO–MCO). Approximately 57% (relative humidity = 72%) and 41% (dry air) recycling catalytic activities at 35 °C were achieved. Our results proved that surface electron transfer, which was previously weakened because of the loss of surface oxygen species and unsuitable defect-site depositions of low active ions, in the MCO catalyst was recovered via the dispersion of hydrophilic Ti–O groups. This electron transfer was also strongly correlated with the specific surface area, porosity, and oxidation states of transition metals. The greater active site exposure derived from the cyclic electron transfer eventually enhanced the HCHO chemisorption and participation of oxygen species on the surface of TO–MCO throughout the bimetallic (Mn–Ce) dismutation reactions. The abundant superoxide radicals that were activated by these oxygen species prompted a nucleophilic attack on carbonyl bonds. Direct photoionization mass spectrometry determined formic acid, dioxirane (minor), and HOCH2OOH (little) as intermediates governing the HCHO selectivity to CO2. The cytotoxicity of catalysts exposed to yeast cells was evaluated for their potential environmentally friendly application indoors.

21 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A substantial portion of the Procaine-induced relaxation in rat aorta was caused by nitric oxide but not by other endothelium-derived factors, indicating that the procaine- induced relaxation may be mediated through multiple mechanisms.

21 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This work systematically study the competition between HO2 and H2O2 reactions with CH2OO/anti-CH3CHOO in the oligomer formations to show that oligomers having Criegee intermediates as the chain units are produced by the sequential addition of Criegery intermediates (CIs) to HO 2 and H 2O2 molecules.
Abstract: Understanding Criegee chemistry has become one of the central topics in atmospheric studies recently. Ozonolysis of unsaturated hydrocarbons is believed to be an important pathway of secondary organic aerosol (SOA). However, the SOA formation mechanisms via Criegee chemistry are still poorly understood. Here, we systematically study the competition between HO2 and H2O2 reactions with CH2OO/anti-CH3CHOO in the oligomer formations. The calculated results show that oligomers having Criegee intermediates as the chain units are produced by the sequential addition of Criegee intermediates (CIs) to HO2 and H2O2 molecules. The addition reactions are predicted to be strongly exothermic, and the apparent activation barriers are estimated to be negative, suggesting that these reactions are feasible both thermochemically and dynamically. Compared to the barriers of 4CH2OO + HO2 and 4CH2OO + H2O2 reactions, it can be found that the first two CH2OO addition reactions in the former case are favored, while the last two C...

21 citations


Cited by
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08 Dec 2001-BMJ
TL;DR: There is, I think, something ethereal about i —the square root of minus one, which seems an odd beast at that time—an intruder hovering on the edge of reality.
Abstract: There is, I think, something ethereal about i —the square root of minus one. I remember first hearing about it at school. It seemed an odd beast at that time—an intruder hovering on the edge of reality. Usually familiarity dulls this sense of the bizarre, but in the case of i it was the reverse: over the years the sense of its surreal nature intensified. It seemed that it was impossible to write mathematics that described the real world in …

33,785 citations

01 May 1993
TL;DR: Comparing the results to the fastest reported vectorized Cray Y-MP and C90 algorithm shows that the current generation of parallel machines is competitive with conventional vector supercomputers even for small problems.
Abstract: Three parallel algorithms for classical molecular dynamics are presented. The first assigns each processor a fixed subset of atoms; the second assigns each a fixed subset of inter-atomic forces to compute; the third assigns each a fixed spatial region. The algorithms are suitable for molecular dynamics models which can be difficult to parallelize efficiently—those with short-range forces where the neighbors of each atom change rapidly. They can be implemented on any distributed-memory parallel machine which allows for message-passing of data between independently executing processors. The algorithms are tested on a standard Lennard-Jones benchmark problem for system sizes ranging from 500 to 100,000,000 atoms on several parallel supercomputers--the nCUBE 2, Intel iPSC/860 and Paragon, and Cray T3D. Comparing the results to the fastest reported vectorized Cray Y-MP and C90 algorithm shows that the current generation of parallel machines is competitive with conventional vector supercomputers even for small problems. For large problems, the spatial algorithm achieves parallel efficiencies of 90% and a 1840-node Intel Paragon performs up to 165 faster than a single Cray C9O processor. Trade-offs between the three algorithms and guidelines for adapting them to more complex molecular dynamics simulations are also discussed.

29,323 citations

28 Jul 2005
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Abstract: 抗原变异可使得多种致病微生物易于逃避宿主免疫应答。表达在感染红细胞表面的恶性疟原虫红细胞表面蛋白1(PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、内皮细胞、树突状细胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作用。每个单倍体基因组var基因家族编码约60种成员,通过启动转录不同的var基因变异体为抗原变异提供了分子基础。

18,940 citations