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Yu-xi Liu

Bio: Yu-xi Liu is an academic researcher from Tsinghua University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Qubit & Flux qubit. The author has an hindex of 62, co-authored 235 publications receiving 11915 citations. Previous affiliations of Yu-xi Liu include Graduate University for Advanced Studies & Global Alliance in Management Education.


Papers
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TL;DR: In the past 20 years, impressive progress has been made both experimentally and theoretically in superconducting quantum circuits, which provide a platform for manipulating microwave photons as mentioned in this paper, and many higher-order effects, unusual and less familiar in traditional cavity quantum electrodynamics with natural atoms, have been experimentally observed.

909 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In the past 20 years, impressive progress has been made both experimentally and theoretically in superconducting quantum circuits, which provide a platform for manipulating microwave photons as mentioned in this paper, and many higher-order effects, unusual and less familiar in traditional cavity quantum electrodynamics with natural atoms, have been experimentally observed.
Abstract: In the past 20 years, impressive progress has been made both experimentally and theoretically in superconducting quantum circuits, which provide a platform for manipulating microwave photons. This emerging field of superconducting quantum microwave circuits has been driven by many new interesting phenomena in microwave photonics and quantum information processing. For instance, the interaction between superconducting quantum circuits and single microwave photons can reach the regimes of strong, ultra-strong, and even deep-strong coupling. Many higher-order effects, unusual and less familiar in traditional cavity quantum electrodynamics with natural atoms, have been experimentally observed, e.g., giant Kerr effects, multi-photon processes, and single-atom induced bistability of microwave photons. These developments may lead to improved understanding of the counterintuitive properties of quantum mechanics, and speed up applications ranging from microwave photonics to superconducting quantum information processing. In this article, we review experimental and theoretical progress in microwave photonics with superconducting quantum circuits. We hope that this global review can provide a useful roadmap for this rapidly developing field.

700 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The role of Maxwell's demon is discussed and it is found that there is no violation of the second law, even in the existence of such a demon, when the demon is included correctly as part of the working substance of the heat engine.
Abstract: In order to describe quantum heat engines, here we systematically study isothermal and isochoric processes for quantum thermodynamic cycles. Based on these results the quantum versions of both the Carnot heat engine and the Otto heat engine are defined without ambiguities. We also study the properties of quantum Carnot and Otto heat engines in comparison with their classical counterparts. Relations and mappings between these two quantum heat engines are also investigated by considering their respective quantum thermodynamic processes. In addition, we discuss the role of Maxwell's demon in quantum thermodynamic cycles. We find that there is no violation of the second law, even in the existence of such a demon, when the demon is included correctly as part of the working substance of the heat engine.

601 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Suyong Choi1, S. L. Olsen, I. Adachi, Hiroaki Aihara2, V. M. Aulchenko3, T. Aushev4, Tariq Aziz5, A. M. Bakich6, Vladislav Balagura, I. Bedny3, U. Bitenc, A. Bondar3, A. Bozek7, M. Bračko8, Jolanta Brodzicka, T. E. Browder, P. Chang9, Y. Chao9, A. Chen10, K. F. Chen9, W. T. Chen10, Byung Gu Cheon11, R. Chistov, Y. Choi12, J. Dalseno13, M. Danilov, M. Dash14, S. Eidelman3, N. Gabyshev3, B. Golob15, J. Haba, T. Hara16, K. Hayasaka17, H. Hayashii18, Masashi Hazumi, D. Heffernan16, Y. Hoshi19, W. S. Hou9, H. J. Hyun20, T. Iijima17, K. Inami17, A. Ishikawa21, Hirokazu Ishino22, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki2, Y. Iwasaki, D. H. Kah20, J. H. Kang23, N. Katayama, H. Kawai24, T. Kawasaki25, H. Kichimi, H. O. Kim20, S. K. Kim26, Y. J. Kim27, K. Kinoshita28, P. Križan15, P. Krokovny, Rakesh Kumar29, C. C. Kuo10, A.S. Kuzmin3, Y. J. Kwon23, J. S. Lange30, Joowon Lee12, M. J. Lee26, S. E. Lee26, T. Lesiak7, Antonio Limosani13, S. W. Lin9, Yu-xi Liu27, D. Liventsev, F. Mandl31, A. Matyja7, S. McOnie6, Tatiana Medvedeva, W. A. Mitaroff31, K. Miyabayashi18, H. Miyake16, H. Miyata25, Y. Miyazaki17, R. Mizuk, G. R. Moloney13, E. Nakano32, M. Nakao, S. Nishida, O. Nitoh33, T. Nozaki, S. Ogawa34, T. Ohshima17, S. Okuno35, H. Ozaki, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, C. W. Park12, H. Park20, L. S. Peak6, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen14, H. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, O. Schneider4, A. J. Schwartz28, K. Senyo17, M. Shapkin, C. P. Shen, H. Shibuya34, B. Shwartz3, Jasvinder A. Singh29, A. Somov28, Samo Stanič36, M. Starič, T. Sumiyoshi37, S. Y. Suzuki, F. Takasaki, K. Tamai, M. Tanaka, Y. Teramoto32, I. Tikhomirov, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Yoshinobu Unno11, S. Uno, Phillip Urquijo13, G. S. Varner, K. Vervink4, S. Villa4, C. H. Wang38, M. Z. Wang9, P. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Watanabe35, Robin Wedd13, E. Won39, Bruce Yabsley6, Y. Yamashita, C. Z. Yuan, Zhenyu Zhang40, Vladimir Zhulanov3, A. Zupanc, O. Zyukova3 
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method to detect the presence of a tumor in the human brain using the Web of Science Record created on 2010-11-05, modified on 2017-12-10.
Abstract: Reference EPFL-ARTICLE-154575doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.142001View record in Web of Science Record created on 2010-11-05, modified on 2017-12-10

427 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This study analyzes the coherent transport of a single photon, which propagates in a one-dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide and is scattered by a controllable two-level system located inside one of the resonators of this waveguide.
Abstract: We analyze the coherent transport of a single photon, which propagates in a one-dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide and is scattered by a controllable two-level system located inside one of the resonators of this waveguide. Our approach, which uses discrete coordinates, unifies low and high energy effective theories for single-photon scattering. We show that the controllable two-level system can behave as a quantum switch for the coherent transport of a single photon. This study may inspire new electro-optical single-photon quantum devices. We also suggest an experimental setup based on superconducting transmission line resonators and qubits.

397 citations


Cited by
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08 Dec 2001-BMJ
TL;DR: There is, I think, something ethereal about i —the square root of minus one, which seems an odd beast at that time—an intruder hovering on the edge of reality.
Abstract: There is, I think, something ethereal about i —the square root of minus one. I remember first hearing about it at school. It seemed an odd beast at that time—an intruder hovering on the edge of reality. Usually familiarity dulls this sense of the bizarre, but in the case of i it was the reverse: over the years the sense of its surreal nature intensified. It seemed that it was impossible to write mathematics that described the real world in …

33,785 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Apr 1988-Nature
TL;DR: In this paper, a sedimentological core and petrographic characterisation of samples from eleven boreholes from the Lower Carboniferous of Bowland Basin (Northwest England) is presented.
Abstract: Deposits of clastic carbonate-dominated (calciclastic) sedimentary slope systems in the rock record have been identified mostly as linearly-consistent carbonate apron deposits, even though most ancient clastic carbonate slope deposits fit the submarine fan systems better. Calciclastic submarine fans are consequently rarely described and are poorly understood. Subsequently, very little is known especially in mud-dominated calciclastic submarine fan systems. Presented in this study are a sedimentological core and petrographic characterisation of samples from eleven boreholes from the Lower Carboniferous of Bowland Basin (Northwest England) that reveals a >250 m thick calciturbidite complex deposited in a calciclastic submarine fan setting. Seven facies are recognised from core and thin section characterisation and are grouped into three carbonate turbidite sequences. They include: 1) Calciturbidites, comprising mostly of highto low-density, wavy-laminated bioclast-rich facies; 2) low-density densite mudstones which are characterised by planar laminated and unlaminated muddominated facies; and 3) Calcidebrites which are muddy or hyper-concentrated debrisflow deposits occurring as poorly-sorted, chaotic, mud-supported floatstones. These

9,929 citations

01 Jun 2005

3,154 citations