Zdzisława Nowakowska

Bio: Zdzisława Nowakowska is an academic researcher from Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań. The author has contributed to research in topics: Antimicrobial & Mass spectrometry. The author has an hindex of 8, co-authored 24 publications receiving 1092 citations.

Synthesis and antimicrobial properties of N-substituted derivatives of (E)-4-azachalcones.

Abstract: Syntheses of 11 new N-bromoalkyl substituted bromides of (E)-4-azachalcone and N-o-(m- and p-) halobenzyl substituted halides of (E)-3'-hydroxy-4-azachalcone of antimicrobial activity are reported. Compounds 3d, 3e, 6b, 6c, and 6e reveal good antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis as well as moderate activity against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Synthesis and antimicrobial properties of S-substituted derivatives of 2-thiouracil.

Abstract: The synthesis of 24 new 2-alkylthio and 2-(E)-N-thioalkyl-4-azachalkonyl substituted derivatives of uracil and their antimicrobial activity are reported. In particularly compounds 6o and 6p showed a good antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus faecalis.

Antimicrobial activity of some N-alkyl substituted of (E)-4-azachalconium and (E)-3′-hydroxy-4-azachalconium bromides

Abstract: Twelve new N-substituted (E)-azachalconium bromides were synthesized and tested for antimicrobial and antifungal activities. Compounds 5c, 5d and 5h-5l showed very good antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcusfaecalis as well as Bacillus subtilis and 5h-5j showed moderate activity against Escherichia coli. In particular, (E)-N-dodecyl-4-azachalconium bromide (5i) and (E)-N-tetradecyl-4-azachalconium bromide (5j) showed the most intensive activity against all tested microorganisms.

Comprehensive Review in Current Developments of Imidazole‐Based Medicinal Chemistry

Abstract: Imidazole ring is an important five-membered aromatic heterocycle widely present in natural products and synthetic molecules. The unique structural feature of imidazole ring with desirable electron-rich characteristic is beneficial for imidazole derivatives to readily bind with a variety of enzymes and receptors in biological systems through diverse weak interactions, thereby exhibiting broad bioactivities. The related research and developments of imidazole-based medicinal chemistry have become a rapidly developing and increasingly active topic. Particularly, numerous imidazole-based compounds as clinical drugs have been extensively used in the clinic to treat various types of diseases with high therapeutic potency, which have shown the enormous development value. This work systematically gives a comprehensive review in current developments of imidazole-based compounds in the whole range of medicinal chemistry as anticancer, antifungal, antibacterial, antitubercular, anti-inflammatory, antineuropathic, antihypertensive, antihistaminic, antiparasitic, antiobesity, antiviral, and other medicinal agents, together with their potential applications in diagnostics and pathology. It is hoped that this review will be helpful for new thoughts in the quest for rational designs of more active and less toxic imidazole-based medicinal drugs, as well as more effective diagnostic agents and pathologic probes.

Cytotoxicity, antiviral and antimicrobial activities of alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenolic acids

Abstract: Objective: Some natural products consisting of the alkaloids yohimbine and vincamine (indole-type), scopolamine and atropine (tropane-type), colchicine (tropolone-type), allantoin (imidazolidine-type), trigonelline (pyridine-type) as well as octopamine, synephrine, and capsaicin (exocyclic amine-type); the flavonoid derivatives quercetin, apigenin, genistein, naringin, silymarin, and silibinin; and the phenolic acids namely gallic acid, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, and quinic acid, were tested for their in vitro antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal activities and cytotoxicity.Materials and methods: Antiviral activity of the compounds was tested against DNA virus herpes simplex type 1 and RNA virus parainfluenza (type-3). Cytotoxicity of the compounds was determined using Madin-Darby bovine kidney and Vero cell lines, and their cytopathogenic effects were expressed as maximum non-toxic concentration. Antibacterial activity was assayed against following bacteria and their isolated strains: Escherichi...