Example of Toxins format
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Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format
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Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format Example of Toxins format
Sample paper formatted on SciSpace - SciSpace
This content is only for preview purposes. The original open access content can be found here.

Toxins — Template for authors

Categories Rank Trend in last 3 yrs
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis #33 of 134 down down by 4 ranks
Toxicology #35 of 122 up up by 5 ranks
journal-quality-icon Journal quality:
High
calendar-icon Last 4 years overview: 2467 Published Papers | 13568 Citations
indexed-in-icon Indexed in: Scopus
last-updated-icon Last updated: 13/06/2020
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Related Journals

open access Open Access
recommended Recommended

Springer

Quality:  
High
CiteRatio: 9.6
SJR: 1.264
SNIP: 1.419
open access Open Access
recommended Recommended

Springer

Quality:  
High
CiteRatio: 9.1
SJR: 0.842
SNIP: 0.9
open access Open Access
recommended Recommended

Springer

Quality:  
High
CiteRatio: 12.0
SJR: 1.748
SNIP: 1.959
open access Open Access
recommended Recommended

Elsevier

Quality:  
High
CiteRatio: 10.8
SJR: 2.136
SNIP: 1.846

Journal Performance & Insights

Impact Factor

CiteRatio

Determines the importance of a journal by taking a measure of frequency with which the average article in a journal has been cited in a particular year.

A measure of average citations received per peer-reviewed paper published in the journal.

3.531

9% from 2018

Impact factor for Toxins from 2016 - 2019
Year Value
2019 3.531
2018 3.895
2017 3.273
2016 3.03
graph view Graph view
table view Table view

5.5

8% from 2019

CiteRatio for Toxins from 2016 - 2020
Year Value
2020 5.5
2019 5.1
2018 5.1
2017 4.7
2016 4.7
graph view Graph view
table view Table view

insights Insights

  • Impact factor of this journal has decreased by 9% in last year.
  • This journal’s impact factor is in the top 10 percentile category.

insights Insights

  • CiteRatio of this journal has increased by 8% in last years.
  • This journal’s CiteRatio is in the top 10 percentile category.

SCImago Journal Rank (SJR)

Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP)

Measures weighted citations received by the journal. Citation weighting depends on the categories and prestige of the citing journal.

Measures actual citations received relative to citations expected for the journal's category.

1.047

1% from 2019

SJR for Toxins from 2016 - 2020
Year Value
2020 1.047
2019 1.034
2018 1.029
2017 0.955
2016 0.984
graph view Graph view
table view Table view

1.291

2% from 2019

SNIP for Toxins from 2016 - 2020
Year Value
2020 1.291
2019 1.269
2018 1.343
2017 1.153
2016 1.216
graph view Graph view
table view Table view

insights Insights

  • SJR of this journal has increased by 1% in last years.
  • This journal’s SJR is in the top 10 percentile category.

insights Insights

  • SNIP of this journal has increased by 2% in last years.
  • This journal’s SNIP is in the top 10 percentile category.

Toxins

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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Toxins

Approved by publishing and review experts on SciSpace, this template is built as per for Toxins formatting guidelines as mentioned in Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute author instructions. The current version was created on 13 Jun 2020 and has been used by 374 authors to write and format their manuscripts to this journal.

Toxinology

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Last updated on
13 Jun 2020
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ISSN
2072-6651
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Sherpa RoMEO Archiving Policy
Green faq
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Plagiarism Check
Available via Turnitin
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Endnote Style
Download Available
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Bibliography Name
MDPI Custom Citation
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Citation Type
Numbered
[25]
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Bibliography Example
Blonder, G.E.; Tinkham, M.; Klapwijk, T.M. Transition from metallic to tunneling regimes in superconducting microconstrictions: Excess current, charge imbalance, and supercurrent conversion. Phys. Rev. B 1982, 25, 4515–4532.

Top papers written in this journal

open accessOpen access Journal Article DOI: 10.3390/TOXINS2112490
Mechanisms of Cisplatin nephrotoxicity.
Ronald P. Miller1, Raghu K. Tadagavadi1, Ganesan Ramesh1, William Brian Reeves1
26 Oct 2010 - Toxins

Abstract:

Cisplatin is a widely used and highly effective cancer chemotherapeutic agent. One of the limiting side effects of cisplatin use is nephrotoxicity. Research over the past 10 years has uncovered many of the cellular mechanisms which underlie cisplatin-induced renal cell death. It has also become apparent that inflammation prov... Cisplatin is a widely used and highly effective cancer chemotherapeutic agent. One of the limiting side effects of cisplatin use is nephrotoxicity. Research over the past 10 years has uncovered many of the cellular mechanisms which underlie cisplatin-induced renal cell death. It has also become apparent that inflammation provoked by injury to renal epithelial cells serves to amplify kidney injury and dysfunction in vivo. This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of cisplatin nephrotoxicity and discusses how these advances might lead to more effective prevention. read more read less

Topics:

Nephrotoxicity (56%)56% related to the paper
1,265 Citations
open accessOpen access Journal Article DOI: 10.3390/TOXINS2071751
Food poisoning and Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins.
María Ángeles Argudín1, M. C. Mendoza1, M. R. Rodicio1
05 Jul 2010 - Toxins

Abstract:

Staphylococcus aureus produces a wide variety of toxins including staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs; SEA to SEE, SEG to SEI, SER to SET) with demonstrated emetic activity, and staphylococcal-like (SEl) proteins, which are not emetic in a primate model (SElL and SElQ) or have yet to be tested (SElJ, SElK, SElM to SElP, SElU, SE... Staphylococcus aureus produces a wide variety of toxins including staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs; SEA to SEE, SEG to SEI, SER to SET) with demonstrated emetic activity, and staphylococcal-like (SEl) proteins, which are not emetic in a primate model (SElL and SElQ) or have yet to be tested (SElJ, SElK, SElM to SElP, SElU, SElU2 and SElV). SEs and SEls have been traditionally subdivided into classical (SEA to SEE) and new (SEG to SElU2) types. All possess superantigenic activity and are encoded by accessory genetic elements, including plasmids, prophages, pathogenicity islands, vSa genomic islands, or by genes located next to the staphylococcal cassette chromosome (SCC) implicated in methicillin resistance. SEs are a major cause of food poisoning, which typically occurs after ingestion of different foods, particularly processed meat and dairy products, contaminated with S. aureus by improper handling and subsequent storage at elevated temperatures. Symptoms are of rapid onset and include nausea and violent vomiting, with or without diarrhea. The illness is usually self-limiting and only occasionally it is severe enough to warrant hospitalization. SEA is the most common cause of staphylococcal food poisoning worldwide, but the involvement of other classical SEs has been also demonstrated. Of the new SE/SEls, only SEH have clearly been associated with food poisoning. However, genes encoding novel SEs as well as SEls with untested emetic activity are widely represented in S. aureus, and their role in pathogenesis may be underestimated. read more read less

Topics:

Staphylococcal Food Poisoning (57%)57% related to the paper
View PDF
848 Citations
open accessOpen access Journal Article DOI: 10.3390/TOXINS6123296
Bacillus thuringiensis toxins: an overview of their biocidal activity
Leopoldo Palma1, Delia Muñoz2, Colin Berry3, Jesús Murillo2, Primitivo Caballero1
11 Dec 2014 - Toxins

Abstract:

Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a Gram positive, spore-forming bacterium that synthesizes parasporal crystalline inclusions containing Cry and Cyt proteins, some of which are toxic against a wide range of insect orders, nematodes and human-cancer cells. These toxins have been successfully used as bioinsecticides against caterp... Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a Gram positive, spore-forming bacterium that synthesizes parasporal crystalline inclusions containing Cry and Cyt proteins, some of which are toxic against a wide range of insect orders, nematodes and human-cancer cells. These toxins have been successfully used as bioinsecticides against caterpillars, beetles, and flies, including mosquitoes and blackflies. Bt also synthesizes insecticidal proteins during the vegetative growth phase, which are subsequently secreted into the growth medium. These proteins are commonly known as vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vips) and hold insecticidal activity against lepidopteran, coleopteran and some homopteran pests. A less well characterized secretory protein with no amino acid similarity to Vip proteins has shown insecticidal activity against coleopteran pests and is termed Sip (secreted insecticidal protein). Bin-like and ETX_MTX2-family proteins (Pfam PF03318), which share amino acid similarities with mosquitocidal binary (Bin) and Mtx2 toxins, respectively, from Lysinibacillus sphaericus, are also produced by some Bt strains. In addition, vast numbers of Bt isolates naturally present in the soil and the phylloplane also synthesize crystal proteins whose biological activity is still unknown. In this review, we provide an updated overview of the known active Bt toxins to date and discuss their activities. read more read less

Topics:

Bacillus thuringiensis (59%)59% related to the paper
View PDF
504 Citations
open accessOpen access Journal Article DOI: 10.3390/TOXINS4100788
Current Situation of Mycotoxin Contamination and Co-occurrence in Animal Feed—Focus on Europe
01 Oct 2012 - Toxins

Abstract:

Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi especially those belonging to the genus Aspergillus, Penicillum and Fusarium. Mycotoxin contamination can occur in all agricultural commodities in the field and/or during storage, if conditions are favourable to fungal growth. Regarding animal feed, five mycotoxins (aflat... Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi especially those belonging to the genus Aspergillus, Penicillum and Fusarium. Mycotoxin contamination can occur in all agricultural commodities in the field and/or during storage, if conditions are favourable to fungal growth. Regarding animal feed, five mycotoxins (aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, fumonisins and ochratoxin A) are covered by EU legislation (regulation or recommendation). Transgressions of these limits are rarely observed in official monitoring programs. However, low level contamination by Fusarium toxins is very common (e.g., deoxynivalenol (DON) is typically found in more than 50% of the samples) and co-contamination is frequently observed. Multi-mycotoxin studies reported 75%–100% of the samples to contain more than one mycotoxin which could impact animal health at already low doses. Co-occurrence of mycotoxins is likely to arise for at least three different reasons (i) most fungi are able to simultaneously produce a number of mycotoxins, (ii) commodities can be contaminated by several fungi, and (iii) completed feed is made from various commodities. In the present paper, we reviewed the data published since 2004 concerning the contamination of animal feed with single or combinations of mycotoxins and highlighted the occurrence of these co-contaminations. read more read less

Topics:

Mycotoxin (56%)56% related to the paper, Zearalenone (55%)55% related to the paper, Fusarium (53%)53% related to the paper
503 Citations
open accessOpen access Journal Article DOI: 10.3390/TOXINS5061140
Staphylococcus aureus α-toxin: nearly a century of intrigue.
Bryan J. Berube1, Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg1
13 Jun 2013 - Toxins

Abstract:

Staphylococcus aureus secretes a number of host-injurious toxins, among the most prominent of which is the small β-barrel pore-forming toxin α-hemolysin. Initially named based on its properties as a red blood cell lytic toxin, early studies suggested a far greater complexity of α-hemolysin action as nucleated cells also exhib... Staphylococcus aureus secretes a number of host-injurious toxins, among the most prominent of which is the small β-barrel pore-forming toxin α-hemolysin. Initially named based on its properties as a red blood cell lytic toxin, early studies suggested a far greater complexity of α-hemolysin action as nucleated cells also exhibited distinct responses to intoxication. The hemolysin, most aptly referred to as α-toxin based on its broad range of cellular specificity, has long been recognized as an important cause of injury in the context of both skin necrosis and lethal infection. The recent identification of ADAM10 as a cellular receptor for α-toxin has provided keen insight on the biology of toxin action during disease pathogenesis, demonstrating the molecular mechanisms by which the toxin causes tissue barrier disruption at host interfaces lined by epithelial or endothelial cells. This review highlights both the historical studies that laid the groundwork for nearly a century of research on α-toxin and key findings on the structural and functional biology of the toxin, in addition to discussing emerging observations that have significantly expanded our understanding of this toxin in S. aureus disease. The identification of ADAM10 as a proteinaceous receptor for the toxin not only provides a greater appreciation of truths uncovered by many historic studies, but now affords the opportunity to more extensively probe and understand the role of α-toxin in modulation of the complex interaction of S. aureus with its human host. read more read less

Topics:

Pore-forming toxin (54%)54% related to the paper
View PDF
460 Citations
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Frequently asked questions

1. Can I write Toxins in LaTeX?

Absolutely not! Our tool has been designed to help you focus on writing. You can write your entire paper as per the Toxins guidelines and auto format it.

2. Do you follow the Toxins guidelines?

Yes, the template is compliant with the Toxins guidelines. Our experts at SciSpace ensure that. If there are any changes to the journal's guidelines, we'll change our algorithm accordingly.

3. Can I cite my article in multiple styles in Toxins?

Of course! We support all the top citation styles, such as APA style, MLA style, Vancouver style, Harvard style, and Chicago style. For example, when you write your paper and hit autoformat, our system will automatically update your article as per the Toxins citation style.

4. Can I use the Toxins templates for free?

Sign up for our free trial, and you'll be able to use all our features for seven days. You'll see how helpful they are and how inexpensive they are compared to other options, Especially for Toxins.

5. Can I use a manuscript in Toxins that I have written in MS Word?

Yes. You can choose the right template, copy-paste the contents from the word document, and click on auto-format. Once you're done, you'll have a publish-ready paper Toxins that you can download at the end.

6. How long does it usually take you to format my papers in Toxins?

It only takes a matter of seconds to edit your manuscript. Besides that, our intuitive editor saves you from writing and formatting it in Toxins.

7. Where can I find the template for the Toxins?

It is possible to find the Word template for any journal on Google. However, why use a template when you can write your entire manuscript on SciSpace , auto format it as per Toxins's guidelines and download the same in Word, PDF and LaTeX formats? Give us a try!.

8. Can I reformat my paper to fit the Toxins's guidelines?

Of course! You can do this using our intuitive editor. It's very easy. If you need help, our support team is always ready to assist you.

9. Toxins an online tool or is there a desktop version?

SciSpace's Toxins is currently available as an online tool. We're developing a desktop version, too. You can request (or upvote) any features that you think would be helpful for you and other researchers in the "feature request" section of your account once you've signed up with us.

10. I cannot find my template in your gallery. Can you create it for me like Toxins?

Sure. You can request any template and we'll have it setup within a few days. You can find the request box in Journal Gallery on the right side bar under the heading, "Couldn't find the format you were looking for like Toxins?”

11. What is the output that I would get after using Toxins?

After writing your paper autoformatting in Toxins, you can download it in multiple formats, viz., PDF, Docx, and LaTeX.

12. Is Toxins's impact factor high enough that I should try publishing my article there?

To be honest, the answer is no. The impact factor is one of the many elements that determine the quality of a journal. Few of these factors include review board, rejection rates, frequency of inclusion in indexes, and Eigenfactor. You need to assess all these factors before you make your final call.

13. What is Sherpa RoMEO Archiving Policy for Toxins?

SHERPA/RoMEO Database

We extracted this data from Sherpa Romeo to help researchers understand the access level of this journal in accordance with the Sherpa Romeo Archiving Policy for Toxins. The table below indicates the level of access a journal has as per Sherpa Romeo's archiving policy.

RoMEO Colour Archiving policy
Green Can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF
Blue Can archive post-print (ie final draft post-refereeing) or publisher's version/PDF
Yellow Can archive pre-print (ie pre-refereeing)
White Archiving not formally supported
FYI:
  1. Pre-prints as being the version of the paper before peer review and
  2. Post-prints as being the version of the paper after peer-review, with revisions having been made.

14. What are the most common citation types In Toxins?

The 5 most common citation types in order of usage for Toxins are:.

S. No. Citation Style Type
1. Author Year
2. Numbered
3. Numbered (Superscripted)
4. Author Year (Cited Pages)
5. Footnote

15. How do I submit my article to the Toxins?

It is possible to find the Word template for any journal on Google. However, why use a template when you can write your entire manuscript on SciSpace , auto format it as per Toxins's guidelines and download the same in Word, PDF and LaTeX formats? Give us a try!.

16. Can I download Toxins in Endnote format?

Yes, SciSpace provides this functionality. After signing up, you would need to import your existing references from Word or Bib file to SciSpace. Then SciSpace would allow you to download your references in Toxins Endnote style according to Elsevier guidelines.

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