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Institution

Banaras Hindu University

EducationVaranasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
About: Banaras Hindu University is a education organization based out in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Dielectric. The organization has 11858 authors who have published 23917 publications receiving 464677 citations. The organization is also known as: Kashi Hindu Vishvavidyalay & Benares Hindu University.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The efficacy of SVD denoising method in electronic nose data analysis is demonstrated by analyzing five data sets available in public domain which are based on surface acoustic wave sensors, conducting composite polymer sensors and the tin-oxide sensors arrays.
Abstract: This paper analyzes the role of singular value decomposition (SVD) in denoising sensor array data of electronic nose systems. It is argued that the SVD decomposition of raw data matrix distributes additive noise over orthogonal singular directions representing both the sensor and the odor variables. The noise removal is done by truncating the SVD matrices up to a few largest singular value components, and then reconstructing a denoised data matrix by using the remaining singular vectors. In electronic nose systems this method seems to be very effective in reducing noise components arising from both the odor sampling and delivery system and the sensors electronics. The feature extraction by principal component analysis based on the SVD denoised data matrix is seen to reduce separation between samples of the same class and increase separation between samples of different classes. This is beneficial for improving classification efficiency of electronic noses by reducing overlap between classes in feature space. The efficacy of SVD denoising method in electronic nose data analysis is demonstrated by analyzing five data sets available in public domain which are based on surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors, conducting composite polymer sensors and the tin-oxide sensors arrays.

126 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
R.M. Banik1, A. Santhiagu1, B. Kanari1, C. Sabarinath1, S. N. Upadhyay1 
TL;DR: This review will consider the basic principles involved and factors affecting extractive fermentation, technical aspects and technological developments like use of ligands and surfactants to improve separation, recent trends and future prospects of Extractive fermentation systems.
Abstract: The efficiency of any fermentation process depends largely on downstream processing which ensures the purity and quality of the biochemicals. Since many biomolecules have narrow tolerance limits of pH, temperature, osmotic pressure, surface charges, etc. the extraction and isolation techniques should be specific and compatible to the product. Therefore, it is not surprising that about 60-90% of the cost of a biological process is that expended on downstream processing. Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) result from the incompatibility or immiscibility of polymers, either between two polymers in water or a polymer solution with a salt solution. ATPS contain about 80-90% water and thereby can provide an excellent environment for cells, cell organelles and biologically active substances. 'Extractive fermentation' is an emerging technique that involves the use of ATPS-based in situ fermentation processes. The advantages of such a system include rapid mass transfer due to low-interfacial tension, ease of operation under continuous mode, rapid and selective separation, biocompatibility, separation at room temperature, easy and reliable scale-up of bench scale results to production scale, ecofriendliness, suitability for systems with product inhibition and high yield of biomolecules. In this review, we will consider the basic principles involved and factors affecting extractive fermentation, technical aspects and technological developments like use of ligands and surfactants to improve separation, recent trends and future prospects of extractive fermentation systems. This review will also focus on the parameters responsible for better separation for in situ fermentation.

126 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The diversity of KSB as bioinoculants to release potassium provides a win-win situation and it is crucial to adopt efficient KSB strain interventions for the judicious use of chemical and biological resources for maximizing food production while reducing pollution and rejuvenating degraded land for agricultural benefit.
Abstract: The present investigation comprises a total of fifty potassium solubilizing bacterial (KSB) strains which were isolated from Oryza sativa, Musa paradisiaca, Zea mays, Sorghum bicolor and Triticum aestivum L. These strains were evaluated for their ability to solubilize the fixed K from waste biotite (WB). On the basis of K-solublization, the seven most efficient KSB strains were evaluated for K-solublizing dynamics from the WB at 7, 14 and 21 DAI (days after incubation) on MAMs (Modified Solid Aleksandrov Medium). Further, these screened seven KSB strains were used for their morphological, physiological and molecular chacterization. The KSB strains Bacillus licheniformis BHU18 and Pseudomonas azotoformans BHU21 showed significantly higher K-solublization 7.22 and 6.03 µg mL −1 at 30 °C and pH 7.0, respectively. A significantely higher zone of solubilization significantly higher was recorded with Pseudomonas azotoformans BHU21 (3.61 cm). Bacillus licheniformis BHU18 produced significantly higher (~23 µg mL −1 ) concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid. The diversity of KSB as bioinoculants to release potassium provides a win-win situation. Therefore, it is crucial to adopt efficient KSB strain interventions for the judicious use of chemical and biological resources for maximizing food production while reducing pollution and rejuvenating degraded land for agricultural benefit.

125 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic significance of MALAT1 in multiple cancer types are discussed in this article, where the cross-talk of the lncRNA with other signaling pathways affect cancer pathogenesis.

125 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jan 2013-Carbon
TL;DR: In this article, a microwave-assisted polyol reduction method was used to obtain bimetallic nanoparticles dispersed on graphene nanosheets (GNS) for methanol electrooxidation in 1M KOH+1M CH3OH at 25°C.

125 citations


Authors

Showing all 12110 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Ashok Kumar1515654164086
Rajesh Kumar1494439140830
Prashant Shukla131134185287
Sudhir Malik130166998522
Vijay P. Singh106169955831
Rakesh Agrawal105668107569
Gautam Sethi10242531088
Jens Christian Frisvad9945331760
Sandeep Kumar94156338652
E. De Clercq9077430296
Praveen Kumar88133935718
Shyam Sundar8661430289
Arvind Kumar8587633484
Padma Kant Shukla84123235521
Brajesh K. Singh8340124101
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202399
2022351
20211,606
20201,336
20191,162
20181,053