Institution
Beijing University of Technology
Education•Beijing, Beijing, China•
About: Beijing University of Technology is a education organization based out in Beijing, Beijing, China. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Microstructure & Laser. The organization has 31929 authors who have published 31987 publications receiving 352112 citations. The organization is also known as: Běijīng Gōngyè Dàxué & Beijing Polytechnic University.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
More filters
••
15 Aug 2009-Materials Science and Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing
TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of erbium (Er) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Mn-Zr alloys have been investigated.
Abstract: The influences of erbium (Er) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al–Mg–Mn–Zr alloys have been investigated. It has been found that about 0.2 wt.% Er can be dissolved in the matrix, excess Er atoms segregate at grain boundaries to form primary Al 3 Er. Addition of 0.4 wt.% Er refines the grain size of the as-cast alloy due to the formation of primary Al 3 Er. The solid solution decomposes to form a dispersion of secondary Al 3 Er, with facets parallel to {1 0 0} and {1 1 0} planes, during homogenization at 470 °C. The secondary Al 3 Er precipitates improve strength, especially the elevated temperature strength. The yield strength, at 150 °C, of the alloy with 0.2 wt.% Er is 50% higher than that of the Er-free alloy. The recrystallization temperature of the alloy with 0.4 wt.% Er is about 25 °C higher than that of the alloy without addition of Er.
129 citations
••
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a micro-channel heat sink with offset fan-shaped reentrant cavities in sidewall, and the results indicated that the micro channel heat sink improved heat transfer performance with an acceptable pressure drop.
128 citations
••
University of Toronto1, Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology2, University of Limerick3, Cyprus University of Technology4, Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas5, Illinois Institute of Technology6, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg7, Max Planck Society8, Ghent University9, University of Southampton10, Erasmus University Rotterdam11, Beijing University of Technology12, Mayo Clinic13, Brunel University London14, University of Texas at San Antonio15, Tufts Medical Center16, Carnegie Mellon University17, University of California, San Diego18, University of Tokyo19, Shibaura Institute of Technology20, Imperial College London21, Charité22, University of the Republic23, University at Buffalo24, Brown University25, University of Akron26
TL;DR: Pressure can be predicted with consistency by CFD across a wide range of solvers and solution strategies, but this may not hold true for specific flow patterns or derived quantities.
Abstract: Stimulated by a recent controversy regarding pressure drops predicted in a giant aneurysm with a proximal stenosis, the present study sought to assess variability in the prediction of pressures and flow by a wide variety of research groups. In phase I, lumen geometry, flow rates, and fluid properties were specified, leaving each research group to choose their solver, discretization, and solution strategies. Variability was assessed by having each group interpolate their results onto a standardized mesh and centerline. For phase II, a physical model of the geometry was constructed, from which pressure and flow rates were measured. Groups repeated their simulations using a geometry reconstructed from a micro-computed tomography (CT) scan of the physical model with the measured flow rates and fluid properties. Phase I results from 25 groups demonstrated remarkable consistency in the pressure patterns, with the majority predicting peak systolic pressure drops within 8% of each other. Aneurysm sac flow patterns were more variable with only a few groups reporting peak systolic flow instabilities owing to their use of high temporal resolutions. Variability for phase II was comparable, and the median predicted pressure drops were within a few millimeters of mercury of the measured values but only after accounting for submillimeter errors in the reconstruction of the life-sized flow model from micro-CT. In summary, pressure can be predicted with consistency by CFD across a wide range of solvers and solution strategies, but this may not hold true for specific flow patterns or derived quantities. Future challenges are needed and should focus on hemodynamic quantities thought to be of clinical interest.
128 citations
••
TL;DR: The rod-like tetragonal α-MnO 2, flower-like hexagonal ǫ nO 2 and dumbbell-like β-mnO2 were obtained using the hydrothermal or water-bathing method under different conditions as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: The rod-like tetragonal α-MnO 2 , flower-like hexagonal ɛ-MnO 2 , and dumbbell-like tetragonal β-MnO 2 were prepared using the hydrothermal or water-bathing method under different conditions. It is shown that the α-MnO 2 , ɛ-MnO 2 , and β-MnO 2 catalysts possessed a surface area of ca. 53, 30, and 114 m 2 /g, respectively. The oxygen adspecies concentration and low-temperature reducibility decreased in the order of α-MnO 2 > ɛ-MnO 2 > β-MnO 2 , coinciding with the sequence of their catalytic activities for toluene combustion. The well-defined morphological MnO 2 catalysts performed much better than the bulk counterpart. At a space velocity of 20,000 mL/(g h), the temperature for 90% toluene conversion was 238, 229, and 241 °C over α-MnO 2 , ɛ-MnO 2 , and β-MnO 2 , respectively. The apparent activation energies of α-MnO 2 , ɛ-MnO 2 , and β-MnO 2 were in the range of 20–26 kJ/mol. It is concluded that higher oxygen adspecies concentrations and better low-temperature reducibility were responsible for the good catalytic performance of the α-MnO 2 , ɛ-MnO 2 , and β-MnO 2 materials.
128 citations
••
TL;DR: A systematic mapping study, covering the 246 top-cited GORE-related conference and journal papers, according to Scopus, which shows a proliferation of papers with new ideas and few citations, and a slight rise in papers which build upon past work.
Abstract: Over the last two decades, much attention has been paid to the area of goal-oriented requirements engineering (GORE), where goals are used as a useful conceptualization to elicit, model, and analyze requirements, capturing alternatives and conflicts. Goal modeling has been adapted and applied to many sub-topics within requirements engineering (RE) and beyond, such as agent orientation, aspect orientation, business intelligence, model-driven development, and security. Despite extensive efforts in this field, the RE community lacks a recent, general systematic literature review of the area. In this work, we present a systematic mapping study, covering the 246 top-cited GORE-related conference and journal papers, according to Scopus. Our literature map addresses several research questions: we classify the types of papers (e.g., proposals, formalizations, meta-studies), look at the presence of evaluation, the topics covered (e.g., security, agents, scenarios), frameworks used, venues, citations, author networks, and overall publication numbers. For most questions, we evaluate trends over time. Our findings show a proliferation of papers with new ideas and few citations, with a small number of authors and papers dominating citations; however, there is a slight rise in papers which build upon past work (implementations, integrations, and extensions). We see a rise in papers concerning adaptation/variability/evolution and a slight rise in case studies. Overall, interest in GORE has increased. We use our analysis results to make recommendations concerning future GORE research and make our data publicly available.
128 citations
Authors
Showing all 32228 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Zhong Lin Wang | 245 | 2529 | 259003 |
Pulickel M. Ajayan | 176 | 1223 | 136241 |
James M. Tour | 143 | 859 | 91364 |
Dacheng Tao | 133 | 1362 | 68263 |
Lei Zhang | 130 | 2312 | 86950 |
Hong-Cai Zhou | 114 | 489 | 66320 |
Xiaodong Li | 104 | 1300 | 49024 |
Lin Li | 104 | 2027 | 61709 |
Ming Li | 103 | 1669 | 62672 |
Wenjun Zhang | 96 | 976 | 38530 |
Lianzhou Wang | 95 | 596 | 31438 |
Miroslav Krstic | 95 | 955 | 42886 |
Zhiguo Yuan | 93 | 633 | 28645 |
Xiang Gao | 92 | 1359 | 42047 |
Xiao-yan Li | 85 | 528 | 31861 |