Bharat Heavy Electricals

About: Bharat Heavy Electricals is a company organization based out in New Delhi, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Welding & AC power. The organization has 945 authors who have published 947 publications receiving 11027 citations.

A survey on activity recognition and behavior understanding in video surveillance

Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive survey for activity recognition in video surveillance. It starts with a description of simple and complex human activity, and various applications. The applications of activity recognition are manifold, ranging from visual surveillance through content based retrieval to human computer interaction. The organization of this paper covers all aspects of the general framework of human activity recognition. Then it summarizes and categorizes recent-published research progresses under a general framework. Finally, this paper also provides an overview of benchmark databases for activity recognition, the market analysis of video surveillance, and future directions to work on for this application.

Al2O3-based nanofluids: a review

Abstract: Ultrahigh performance cooling is one of the important needs of many industries. However, low thermal conductivity is a primary limitation in developing energy-efficient heat transfer fluids that are required for cooling purposes. Nanofluids are engineered by suspending nanoparticles with average sizes below 100 nm in heat transfer fluids such as water, oil, diesel, ethylene glycol, etc. Innovative heat transfer fluids are produced by suspending metallic or nonmetallic nanometer-sized solid particles. Experiments have shown that nanofluids have substantial higher thermal conductivities compared to the base fluids. These suspended nanoparticles can change the transport and thermal properties of the base fluid. As can be seen from the literature, extensive research has been carried out in alumina-water and CuO-water systems besides few reports in Cu-water-, TiO2-, zirconia-, diamond-, SiC-, Fe3O4-, Ag-, Au-, and CNT-based systems. The aim of this review is to summarize recent developments in research on the stability of nanofluids, enhancement of thermal conductivities, viscosity, and heat transfer characteristics of alumina (Al2O3)-based nanofluids. The Al2O3 nanoparticles varied in the range of 13 to 302 nm to prepare nanofluids, and the observed enhancement in the thermal conductivity is 2% to 36%.

Optimal part deposition orientation in FDM by using a multicriteria genetic algorithm

Abstract: In rapid prototyping processes, the deposition orientation of the part is very important as it affects part surface quality, production time and the requirement for support structure and hence cost. Depositing the part with thinner slices results in a larger build time. At the same time, if a large slice thickness is chosen, the surface finish is very poor due to stair-stepping. These are two contradicting issues and are tackled by using adaptive slicing. In adaptive slicing, slice thickness is calculated based on local geometry of the computer-aided design model and rapid proto-typing machine specifications. Even though adaptive slicing controls part surface quality by compromising on build time for a deposition orientation, an optimum orientation can further reduce build time and enhance part surface quality. In the present work, an attempt has been made to determine the optimal part deposition orientations by considering two objective functions at a time, namely average part surface roughness (average ...

Mn–Ce/ZSM5 as a new superior catalyst for NO reduction with NH3

Abstract: Mn–Ce/ZSM-5 catalyst prepared in an aqueous phase at 423 K exhibits a broad temperature window (517–823 K) for high NO conversions (75–100%) in the process of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) by NH3 even in the presence of H2O and SO2. Both the zeolite matrix and the over-exchanged amounts of manganese and cerium contribute to obtain a complex structure that owns microporous–mesoporous characteristics and specific surface properties.