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Institution

Brown University

EducationProvidence, Rhode Island, United States
About: Brown University is a education organization based out in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 35778 authors who have published 90896 publications receiving 4471489 citations. The organization is also known as: brown.edu & Brown.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a rate dependent constitutive model is developed for polycrystals subjected to arbitrarily large strains, and the model is used to predict deformation textures and large-strain strain hardening behavior following various stressstrain histories for single phase f.c. aggregates that deform by crystallographic slip.

1,557 citations

Proceedings Article
01 Jan 2002
TL;DR: The proposed extensions of the Support Vector Machine learning approach lead to mixed integer quadratic programs that can be solved heuristic ally and a generalization of SVMs makes a state-of-the-art classification technique, including non-linear classification via kernels, available to an area that up to now has been largely dominated by special purpose methods.
Abstract: This paper presents two new formulations of multiple-instance learning as a maximum margin problem. The proposed extensions of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) learning approach lead to mixed integer quadratic programs that can be solved heuristic ally. Our generalization of SVMs makes a state-of-the-art classification technique, including non-linear classification via kernels, available to an area that up to now has been largely dominated by special purpose methods. We present experimental results on a pharmaceutical data set and on applications in automated image indexing and document categorization.

1,556 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a unied growth model that captures the historical evolution of population, technology, and output, which encompasses the endogenous transition between three regimes that have characterized economic development.
Abstract: This paper develops a unied growth model that captures the historical evolution of population,technology,and output. It encompasses theendogenous transitionbetween three regimes that have characterized economic development. The economy evolves from aMalthusianregime,wheretechnologicalprogressis slow andpopulationgrowthprevents anysustainedriseinincomepercapita,intoaPost-Malthusianregime,wheretechnological progress rises and population growth absorbs only part of output growth. Ultimately, a demographic transition reverses the positive relationship between income and population growth,andtheeconomyentersaModernGrowthregimewithreducedpopulationgrowth

1,554 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Methods for preventing missing data and, failing that, dealing with data that are missing in clinical trials are reviewed.
Abstract: Missing data in clinical trials can have a major effect on the validity of the inferences that can be drawn from the trial. This article reviews methods for preventing missing data and, failing that, dealing with data that are missing.

1,553 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This review provides an overview of current controversies as well as current recommendations for gestational diabetes care and the recommendations of a number of professional organizations.
Abstract: Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus, defined as diabetes diagnosed during pregnancy that is not clearly overt diabetes, is becoming more common as the epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes continues. Newly proposed diagnostic criteria will, if adopted universally, further increase the prevalence of this condition. Much controversy surrounds the diagnosis and management of gestational diabetes. Content: This review provides information regarding various approaches to the diagnosis of gestational diabetes and the recommendations of a number of professional organizations. The implications of gestational diabetes for both the mother and the offspring are described. Approaches to self-monitoring of blood glucose concentrations and treatment with diet, oral medications, and insulin injections are covered. Management of glucose metabolism during labor and the postpartum period are discussed, and an approach to determining the timing of delivery and the mode of delivery is outlined. Summary: This review provides an overview of current controversies as well as current recommendations for gestational diabetes care.

1,553 citations


Authors

Showing all 36143 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Walter C. Willett3342399413322
Robert Langer2812324326306
Robert M. Califf1961561167961
Eric J. Topol1931373151025
Joan Massagué189408149951
Joseph Biederman1791012117440
Gonçalo R. Abecasis179595230323
James F. Sallis169825144836
Steven N. Blair165879132929
Charles M. Lieber165521132811
J. S. Lange1602083145919
Christopher J. O'Donnell159869126278
Charles M. Perou156573202951
David J. Mooney15669594172
Richard J. Davidson15660291414
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023126
2022591
20215,549
20205,321
20194,806
20184,462