Budge Budge Institute of Technology

About: Budge Budge Institute of Technology is a education organization based out in Baj Baj, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Steganography & Plasmon. The organization has 65 authors who have published 121 publications receiving 744 citations. The organization is also known as: BBIT.

A new recursive method for the analysis of linear time invariant dynamic systems via double-term triangular functions (DTTF) in state space environment

Abstract: This paper presents a new recursive method for system analysis via double-term triangular functions (DTTF) in state space environment. The proposed method uses orthogonal triangular function sets and proves to be more accurate as compared to single term Walsh series (STWS) method with respect to mean integral square error (MISE). This has been established theoretically and comparison of error with respect to MISE is presented for clarity. A numerical example is treated to establish the proposed method. Relevant curves for the solutions of states of the dynamic system are also presented with plots of percentage error for DTTF-based analysis.

Experimental and statistical model analysis on Bambusa Tulda (bio-material) for removal of dye contamination from wastewater

Abstract: The present study applies modified Bambusa Tulda (bio-material) to replace Granular activated carbon to remove Malachite Green dye contaminant from wastewater. The optimum operational condition was found to be at pH 7200 RPM (rotation per minute), at 298 K temperature with an equilibrium contact time of 60 min and dosage of 10 g/L—the study of regression analysis conducted to predict the percentage removal of malachite green dye by Na2CO3 modified Bambusa Tulda (NC-BT) bio-adsorbent. Bamboo bio-waste can reuse for energy generation. Various approaches for dye removal require physical force and limited removal effectiveness, so adsorption techniques with bio-material adsorbent are prevalent because of their high efficiency, less energy consumption, recyclability, cost-effectiveness, ease of handling, and the absence of secondary pollution. There is an increasing emphasis on identifying low-cost biomaterials that can be used to alternative Granular activated carbon. From all the results, modified Bambusa Tulda can be a suitable and efficient replacement of commercially available Granular activated carbon to remove Malachite Green contaminant from wastewater.

An intelligent energy management system to optimise demand response in Smart Micro Grids

Abstract: This paper proposes the development of an intelligent Energy Management System (EMS) at consumer end to utilize the sensitivities of the local renewable generation, battery backup and Plug In Electric Vehicle resources to the changes in grid power input and price of electricity for utility and Demand Response optimization in Smart Micro Grids. In Demand Response usually the price elasticity of demand is considered as per statistical data. In this work the development of an optimized Demand Response(DR) has been depicted for reliable and efficient operation of Micro grids with Smart Communication facility. A housing complex, in the proposed work has been viewed as a future micro-grid and it has been demonstrated that the EMS developed can be effectively programmed to minimize the consumer payment by efficient utility and load management with the assistance of pricing signals from the Smart Grid. The choice of Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) was compelling for the nonlinear nature of the optimization surface. The results obtained from simulation looked promising from context of future Smart Micro Grids.

An Investigation in Analysis of Dry Turning in MQL Method for Predicting Tool Wear and to Improve Surface Roughness

Abstract: Objectives: To compare the process parameters such as tool performance, surface roughness in turning process under, dry and near-dry conditions. Methods\Statistical Analysis: This study deals with the comparative performance of carbide coated tools in conventional dry turning with minimal lubricant application method by varying depth of cut keeping feed and speed as constant. The performance of the tool and the roughness of the work material under different conditions are analyzed. Findings: It is found that according to the selected cutting conditions in the model-based comparisons, the predicted tool wear under near dry lubrication are reduced as high as about 30% compared with those in dry cutting while the predicted tool wear land lengths are reduced by 60% compared with those in dry cutting. After the physical behaviors in near dry turning are understood, it is possible to calculate the tool life with given material properties and cutting conditions. Applications\ Improvements: This study gives sufficient information about performance of carbide tool with minimum amount of lubrication.

Specific Absorption Rate Estimation for a Typical Hibiscus Flower Model as per ICNIRP Electromagnetic Guidelines

Abstract: Specific Absorption Rate is a measure of the rate at which electromagnetic energy is absorbed by a living dielectric object while exposed to microwave radiation. Specific Absorption Rate estimation in different standard human phantoms is commonly performed to safeguard human health from possible hazards of cell phone radiation. Plants and flowers that possess reasonably high dielectric properties are also continuously exposed to electromagnetic radiation from wireless communication antennas installed on towers and high rise buildings. Hence, considerably high electromagnetic energy absorption rate is expected among different plants and flowers too; and consequent investigations on possible biological effects should also be carried out. With this background, this work aims at dielectric properties characterization of hibiscus flowers and estimating Specific Absorption Rate for a typical hibiscus flower structure at 2.45 GHz ISM band. Linearly polarized plane wave irradiation has been impinged as per global electromagnetic regulatory guidelines prescribed by International Commission on Non¬Ionizing Radiation Protection. Estimated maximum local point, 1g averaged and whole body averaged Specific Absorption Rate data have been reported and observed to be of significant level.