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Showing papers by "Clinical Trial Service Unit published in 1990"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A sufficiently high risk of stroke (perhaps because of age, blood pressure, or, in particular, history of cerebrovascular disease) may be the clearest indication for antihypertensive treatment.

4,488 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The DBP results suggest that for the large majority of individuals, whether conventionally "hypertensive" or "normotensive", a lower blood pressure should eventually confer a lower risk of vascular disease.

4,397 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: To obtain reliable information more rapidly than achieved before, a controlled trial between specialist liver transplant units is needed to establish the role of emergency hepatic transplantation in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.

83 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Findings indicate that E. coli asparaginase may be more toxic compared with Erwinia chrysanthemi, and there is no evidence that either product has made a significantly different contribution to disease-free survival.
Abstract: Seven hundred fifty-eight unselected children entered into the United Kingdom Medical Research Council acute lymphoblastic leukaemia UKALL VIII Study and Trial were studied for differences in early treatment-related toxicity according to the type of intramuscular L-asparaginase received. Two hundred seventy-five received a product obtained from Escherichia coli and 483 the enzyme from Erwinia chrysanthemi. The E. coli patients had a significantly higher incidence of neurotoxicity, pancreatitis, and life-threatening sepsis (4%, 2%, and 20%, respectively) when compared with the Erwinia group (2%, 0%, and 18%). Severe hypersensitivity was seen in one patient from both groups and the incidence of glucose intolerance was not significantly different. These findings indicate that E. coli asparaginase may be more toxic. With a minimum follow up of 4 1/2 years there is no evidence that either product has made a significantly different contribution to disease-free survival.

77 citations