Institution
Cochin University of Science and Technology
Education•Kochi, Kerala, India•
About: Cochin University of Science and Technology is a education organization based out in Kochi, Kerala, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Thin film & Natural rubber. The organization has 5382 authors who have published 7690 publications receiving 103827 citations. The organization is also known as: CUSAT & Cochin University.
Topics: Thin film, Natural rubber, Microstrip antenna, Dielectric, Catalysis
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, the effect of the ceramic content (0.6 volume fraction) of TeO2 on the dielectric properties of the composites was studied at 1 MHz and 7 GHz.
Abstract: TeO2 particle-filled PTFE composites were prepared by the powder processing technique. The structure and microstructure of the composites were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopic methods. The effect of the ceramic content (0–0.6 volume fraction) of TeO2 on the dielectric properties of the composites was studied at 1 MHz and 7 GHz. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss increased with an increase in the TeO2 content. For 60 vol% of TeO2, the composite has a dielectric constant of 5.4 and a loss tangent of 0.006 at 7 GHz. The measured dielectric constant (er) is compared with the effective dielectric constant calculated using different theoretical models. The observed dielectric constants are in agreement with that calculated using effective medium theory. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the composites decreases with the TeO2 content, reaching a minimum of 32 ppm/1C for 60 vol% loading.
82 citations
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TL;DR: Guideline-concordant VKA reversal with PCC and vitamin K within eight hours after admission was associated with a significant decrease in seven-day mortality.
Abstract: Introduction: In vitamin K antagonist (VKA)-treated patients with severe hemorrhage, guidelines recommend prompt VKA reversal with prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) and vitamin K. The aim of this observational cohort study was to evaluate the impact of guideline concordant administration of PCC and vitamin K on seven-day mortality. Methods: Data from consecutive patients treated with PCC were prospectively collected in 44 emergency departments. Type of hemorrhage, coagulation parameters, type of treatment and seven-day mortality mortality were recorded. Guideline-concordant administration of PCC and vitamin K (GC-PCC-K) were defined by at least 20 IU/kg factor IX equivalent PCC and at least 5 mg of vitamin K performed within a predefined time frame of eight hours after admission. Multivariate analysis was used to assess the effect of appropriate reversal on seven-day mortality in all patients and in those with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). Results: Data from 822 VKA-treated patients with severe hemorrhage were collected over 14 months. Bleeding was gastrointestinal (32%), intracranial (32%), muscular (13%), and “other” (23%). In the whole cohort, seven-day mortality was 13% and 33% in patients with ICH. GC-PCC-K was performed in 38% of all patients and 44% of ICH patients. Multivariate analysis showed a two-fold decrease in seven-day mortality in patients with GC-PCC-K (odds ratio (OR) = 2.15 (1.20 to 3.88); P = 0.011); this mortality reduction was also observed when only ICH was considered (OR = 3.23 (1.53 to 6.79); P = 0.002). Conclusions: Guideline-concordant VKA reversal with PCC and vitamin K within eight hours after admission was associated with a significant decrease in seven-day mortality.
81 citations
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TL;DR: The proposed method automatically detects whether the sputum smear images is infected with TB or not, and will aid clinicians to predict the disease accurately in a short span of time, thereby helping in improving the clinical outcome.
81 citations
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TL;DR: Direct oral anticoagulants are approved for multiple thromboembolic disorders and provide advantages over existing agents and for life-threatening bleeding, use of nonspecific prohemostatic agents may be considered, although clinical evidence is scarce.
Abstract: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are approved for multiple thromboembolic disorders and provide advantages over existing agents. As with all anticoagulants, management protocols for the eventuality of bleeding are important. Randomized phase III studies generally show that DOACs have a similar risk of clinically relevant bleeding compared with standard anticoagulants, with reductions in major bleeding in some cases. This may be particularly important in patients with atrial fibrillation, for whom the rate of intracranial hemorrhage was approximately halved with DOACs compared with warfarin. Conversely, the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding may be increased. Specific patient characteristics, such as renal impairment, comedications, and particular aspects of each drug, including the proportion eliminated by the kidneys, must be taken into account when assessing the risk of bleeding. Although routine coagulation monitoring of DOACs is not required, it may be useful under some circumstances. Of the traditional clotting assays, a sensitive and calibrated prothrombin time may be useful for detecting the presence or absence of clinically relevant factor Xa inhibitor concentrations (rivaroxaban or apixaban), but specific anti-factor Xa assays can measure drug levels quantitatively. For dabigatran, the results of an activated partial thromboplastin time test may exclude a clinically relevant pharmacodynamic effect, but a calibrated dilute thrombin time assay can be used for quantification of drug levels. In the event of mild or moderate bleeding, normal hemostatic support measures are recommended. For life-threatening bleeding, use of nonspecific prohemostatic agents may be considered, although clinical evidence is scarce. Specific antidotes are in development.
81 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, an exhaustive survey on the different RFEH system that is reported is carried out and important design issues are identified with insights drawn.
81 citations
Authors
Showing all 5433 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Pulickel M. Ajayan | 176 | 1223 | 136241 |
Maxime Dougados | 134 | 1054 | 69979 |
Sabu Thomas | 102 | 1554 | 51366 |
Philippe Ravaud | 101 | 618 | 41409 |
David P. Salmon | 99 | 419 | 43935 |
Jérôme Bertherat | 85 | 438 | 24794 |
Luc Mouthon | 84 | 564 | 26238 |
Xavier Bertagna | 74 | 285 | 18738 |
Alfred Mahr | 73 | 229 | 22581 |
Nicolas Roche | 72 | 629 | 22845 |
Charles Chapron | 71 | 378 | 18048 |
Benoit Terris | 61 | 234 | 13353 |
François Goffinet | 60 | 532 | 14433 |
Xavier Puéchal | 60 | 316 | 13240 |
Pascal Laugier | 58 | 482 | 10518 |