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Showing papers by "Conservatoire national des arts et métiers published in 1982"



Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a regiospecific chlorination of naphthols by hexachlorocyclohexadienones as selective chlorinating reagents is described.

28 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that phase distortions induced by measuring equipment affects the intensity meter frequency response and its directivity pattern. And specific phase mismatch with the second method render intensity measurements sensitive to reactive fields.

27 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The French bibliographic data-base PASCAL is used to study relations between Research Systems in terms of dependance of a periphery upon a Center.
Abstract: The French bibliographic data-base PASCAL is used to study relations between Research Systems in terms of dependance of a periphery upon a Center.The deployment of disciplines, the productivity and the use of mother tongue of 9 developped countries are quantified (on the Life Science file only).This dependance is also quantified by reference to who studies whom, and in which language the results are available. A search in Life Science and Earth Science files by means of subject terms added by PASCAL indexers at input to papers published by 5 developped countries working on fourteen Latino-american and African countries.

17 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a technique was used to test on different volcans of the island of Guadeloupe to evaluate the effect of condensations on different phases of a gas volcano.
Abstract: Les gaz volcaniques en se refroidissant donnent une phase solide: les sublimes, une phase liquide: les condensats et une phase gazeuse residuelle. Les condensats ont ete analyses sur place puis au laboratoire. Cette technique a ete testee sur differents volcans: A la Soufriere de la Guadeloupe les eruptions phreatiques surviennent apres des periodes de 3 a 7 jours ou le pH des condensats est superieur a 4 ou 5, ces eruptions sont toujours suivies d’une diminution du pH: 1,5 a 2 pendant plusieurs jours. A Pouzzoles et Vulcano les condensats des fumerolles lessives par des acquiferes superficielles ont des pH eleves et une faible mineralisation, les pH bas et les mineralisations elevees correspondant a des gaz peu affectes par les condensations dans le sol.

15 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyze the behavior of a firm which expects a demand cycle and occupies a monopsonistic position on the labour market, and use the relative wage rate as a tool for regulating the flow of applicants and the rate of quits of employees.

10 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This work shows how this problem can be put as the search of an optimal rooted tree among the partial subgraphs of a given graph G and gives several properties which allow the graph G to be notabily reduced.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the Auger signal intensities of different elements (e.g., Si, Al, Ca, Mg, O, Fe, etc.) from the surface of a basalt glass are influenced by a strong carbon signal.
Abstract: The Auger signal intensities of different elements (e.g. Si, Al, Ca, Mg, O, Fe, etc.) from the surface of a basalt glass are influenced by a strong carbon signal. The carbon signal is considerably reduced by argon ion-milling in-situ, which is associated with the increase in the intensities mainly for Ca, Si and O during the initial period of ion-milling. If this decrease of carbon signal is taken into consideration, then the Auger intensities are found to remain almost constant as a function of ion-milling time, i.e. as a function of distance from the surface towards the inside of the bulk glass up to a considerable distance. The different experimental conditions and the Auger spectrometer are carefully controlled for this depth-profile analysis.