Institution
Conservatoire national des arts et métiers
Education•Paris, France•
About: Conservatoire national des arts et métiers is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing. The organization has 3573 authors who have published 7127 publications receiving 141430 citations. The organization is also known as: CNAM & Conservatoire des arts et métiers.
Topics: Population, Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, Petri net, Finite element method, Context (language use)
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
More filters
••
TL;DR: The data provide evidence that the MHC controls both HIV replication and HIV reservoir and indicate that two additional genomic loci may influence the HIV reservoir.
Abstract: Previous studies of the HIV-1 disease have shown that HLA and Chemokine receptor genetic variants influence disease progression and early viral load. We performed a Genome Wide Association study in a cohort of 605 HIV-1-infected seroconverters for detection of novel genetic factors that influence plasma HIV-RNA and cellular HIV-DNA levels. Most of the SNPs strongly associated with HIV-RNA levels were localised in the 6p21 major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region and were in the vicinity of class I and III genes. Moreover, protective alleles for four disease-associated SNPs in the MHC locus (rs2395029, rs13199524, rs12198173 and rs3093662) were strikingly over-represented among forty-five Long Term HIV controllers. Furthermore, we show that the HIV-DNA levels (reflecting the HIV reservoir) are associated with the same four SNPs, but also with two additional SNPs on chromosome 17 (rs6503919; intergenic region flanked by the DDX40 and YPEL2 genes) and chromosome 8 (rs2575735; within the Syndecan 2 gene). Our data provide evidence that the MHC controls both HIV replication and HIV reservoir. They also indicate that two additional genomic loci may influence the HIV reservoir.
200 citations
••
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the principles, techniques and results from primary acoustic gas thermometry (AGT) has been presented, and the results imply that low-uncertainty AGT can be realized at temperatures up to 1350 K or higher and also at temperatures in the liquid-helium range.
Abstract: We review the principles, techniques and results from primary acoustic gas thermometry (AGT). Since the establishment of ITS-90, the International Temperature Scale of 1990, spherical and quasi-spherical cavity resonators have been used to realize primary AGT in the temperature range 7 K to 552 K. Throughout the sub-range 90 K < T < 384 K, at least two laboratories measured (T − T90). (Here T is the thermodynamic temperature and T90 is the temperature on ITS-90.) With a minor exception, the resulting values of (T − T90) are mutually consistent within 3 × 10−6 T. These consistent measurements were obtained using helium and argon as thermometric gases inside cavities that had radii ranging from 40 mm to 90 mm and that had walls made of copper or aluminium or stainless steel. The AGT values of (T − T90) fall on a smooth curve that is outside ±u(T90), the estimated uncertainty of T90. Thus, the AGT results imply that ITS-90 has errors that could be reduced in a future temperature scale. Recently developed techniques imply that low-uncertainty AGT can be realized at temperatures up to 1350 K or higher and also at temperatures in the liquid-helium range.
199 citations
••
TL;DR: An original electrochemical sensor based on molecularly imprinted conducting polymer (MICP) is developed, which enables the recognition of a small pesticide target molecule, atrazine, and the recognition can be quantitatively analyzed by the variation of the cyclic voltammogram of MICP.
198 citations
•
TL;DR: This work proposes a developmental approach to instruments in which they are not just understood as fabricated material objects but are also psychological and social entities that contribute to the design of information processing systems.
Abstract: The need to design information processing systems based on an anthropocentric approach, i.e., one where the design of technical objects deliberately draws from and is geared to the user’s activity, is a critical issue in the modernization of life and work environments. Within this framework, we propose a developmental approach to instruments in which they are not just understood as fabricated material objects but are also psychological and social entities. We present a model and propose ways of approaching the design of information processing systems.
198 citations
••
TL;DR: An understanding of project management as a mutual learning process that takes place during exchanges of activity is proposed: designing an alarm system to guard against chemical runaways in chemical plants.
195 citations
Authors
Showing all 3635 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Joshua A. Salomon | 107 | 435 | 124708 |
Serge Hercberg | 106 | 942 | 56791 |
Pilar Galan | 97 | 628 | 46782 |
Patrice Simon | 89 | 264 | 66332 |
Yuh-Shan Ho | 80 | 346 | 48242 |
Pierre-Louis Taberna | 68 | 209 | 34293 |
J. David Spence | 67 | 399 | 17671 |
Mathilde Touvier | 65 | 321 | 31586 |
Sébastien Czernichow | 64 | 274 | 14654 |
Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot | 57 | 338 | 10914 |
Valentin Petrov | 54 | 743 | 12127 |
Sandrine Bertrais | 53 | 169 | 9618 |
Paco Bustamante | 52 | 295 | 9136 |
Khaled Ezzedine | 50 | 313 | 8939 |
Arnaud Fontanet | 50 | 204 | 11964 |