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TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the clinical outcomes and risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection in frontline healthcare workers (HCW) during the COVID-19 pandemic.
181 citations
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TL;DR: There was a marked improvement in the overall accuracy; however, the strengths and weaknesses of tooth movement with Invisalign remained relatively the same.
138 citations
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Ilja M. Nolte1, M. Loretto Munoz1, Vinicius Tragante2, Azmeraw T. Amare3 +185 more•Institutions (61)
TL;DR: These findings provide clinically relevant biological insight into heritable variation in vagal heart rhythm regulation, with a key role for genetic variants (GNG11, RGS6) that influence G-protein heterotrimer action in GIRK-channel induced pacemaker membrane hyperpolarization.
Abstract: Reduced cardiac vagal control reflected in low heart rate variability (HRV) is associated with greater risks for cardiac morbidity and mortality. In two-stage meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies for three HRV traits in up to 53,174 individuals of European ancestry, we detect 17 genome-wide significant SNPs in eight loci. HRV SNPs tag non-synonymous SNPs (in NDUFA11 and KIAA1755), expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) (influencing GNG11, RGS6 and NEO1), or are located in genes preferentially expressed in the sinoatrial node (GNG11, RGS6 and HCN4). Genetic risk scores account for 0.9 to 2.6% of the HRV variance. Significant genetic correlation is found for HRV with heart rate (-0.74
92 citations
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TL;DR: Yoga, being a lifestyle incorporating exercise and stress management training, targets the elevated lipid levels in patients with diabetes through integrated approaches.
Abstract: Objective
The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of yoga in the management of dyslipidemia in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
85 citations
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University of Sydney1, King Saud University2, Novo Nordisk3, The Catholic University of America4, Rabin Medical Center5, Tel Aviv University6, University of East Anglia7, University of Tokyo8, Sungkyunkwan University9, Dubai Healthcare City10, University of New South Wales11, University of Navarra12, Carlos III Health Institute13, University of Rome Tor Vergata14, University of Liverpool15
TL;DR: This work aimed to identify international perceptions, attitudes, behaviours and barriers to effective obesity care in people with obesity (PwO) and healthcare professionals (HCPs) and determine whether these barriers can be overcome.
Abstract: Aims: Despite increased recognition as a chronic disease, obesity remains greatlyunderdiagnosed and undertreated. We aimed to identify international perceptions,attitudes, behaviours and barriers to effective obesity care in people with obesity(PwO) and healthcare professionals (HCPs).Materials and methods: An online survey was conducted in 11 countries. Participantswere adults with obesity and HCPs who were primarily concerned with directpatient care.Results: A total of 14 502 PwO and 2785 HCPs completed the survey. Most PwO(68%) and HCPs (88%) agreed that obesity is a disease. However, 81% of PwOassumed complete responsibility for their own weight loss and only 44% of HCPsagreed that genetics were a barrier. There was a median of three (mean, six) yearsbetween the time PwO began struggling with excess weight or obesity and whenthey first discussed their weight with an HCP. Many PwO were concerned about theimpact of excess weight on health (46%) and were motivated to lose weight (48%).Most PwO (68%) would like their HCP to initiate a conversation about weight andonly 3% were offended by such a conversation. Among HCPs, belief that patientshave little interest in or motivation for weight management may constitute a barrierfor weight management conversations. When discussed, HCPs typically rec-ommended lifestyle changes; however, more referrals and follow-up appointmentsare required.Conclusions: Our international dataset reveals a need to increase understanding ofobesity and improve education concerning its physiological basis and clinical manage-ment. Realization that PwO are motivated to lose weight offers an opportunity forHCPs to initiate earlier weight management conversations.
75 citations
Authors
Showing all 120 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Samuel B. Ho | 60 | 227 | 13077 |
Ashok Kumar | 31 | 172 | 3579 |
Riad Bayoumi | 31 | 131 | 3355 |
Athanasios E. Athanasiou | 30 | 110 | 2922 |
Mohamad Alameddine | 19 | 72 | 1223 |
C. A. Murray | 17 | 29 | 1032 |
Patrick Noel | 16 | 52 | 1286 |
Donald J. Ferguson | 14 | 31 | 1310 |
Haytham Eloqayli | 13 | 30 | 388 |
Philippe Macaire | 13 | 20 | 1121 |
Vinod Gauba | 13 | 23 | 432 |
Mawlood Kowash | 11 | 47 | 567 |
William D. Murrell | 10 | 34 | 338 |
Timothy K. Fisher | 10 | 15 | 335 |
Ritu Lakhtakia | 10 | 68 | 457 |