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Institution

Federal Reserve System

OtherWashington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
About: Federal Reserve System is a other organization based out in Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Monetary policy & Inflation. The organization has 2373 authors who have published 10301 publications receiving 511979 citations.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This article examined the default risk characteristics of FHA-insured single-family residential mortgages and found that the observed default rates are relatively lower among minority borrowers or neighborhoods, compared to loans extended to other similarly qualified borrowers.
Abstract: Theories of discrimination in credit markets suggest that under certain circumstances systematic lender bias may result in creditors holding minority applicants or applicants from minority neighborhoods to higher standards of creditworthiness than other borrowers. This implies lower default rates or smaller dollar losses on loans to marginally qualified minority borrowers or borrowers from minority neighborhoods, compared to loans extended to other similarly qualified borrowers. This study seeks to test this prediction by examining the default-risk characteristics of FHA-insured single-family residential mortgages. All things equal, empirical findings fail to support the theoretical predictions that observed default rates are relatively lower among minority borrowers or neighborhoods.

171 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a cash-in-advance model is proposed for currency substitution, where the cost of buying goods with a foreign currency is decreasing in the economy's accumulated experience in transacting in the foreign currency.

171 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper examined how workers use 401(k) plans by examining their participation, contribution, and withdrawal decisions and found that 60% of eligible workers participate in the plan and that participation rises with income, age, job tenure, and education.
Abstract: This paper examines how workers use 401(k) plans by examining their participation, contribution, and withdrawal decisions. Sixty-five percent of eligible workers participate in 401(k) plans. Employee participation rises with income, age, job tenure, and education. While participation also rises if the employer matches contributions, 401(k) participation does not grow with the rate of matching. When pension plan assets are withdrawn in lump-sum distributions before retirement, just 28 percent of distribution recipients (representing 56 percent of distribution assets) roll over the withdrawn funds into tax-qualified savings plans. Our findings suggest that many workers, particularly those with low incomes, do not use 401(k) plans to save for retirement.

171 citations

ReportDOI
TL;DR: The authors show that the way money is modeled significantly changes the size of output and inflation effects, and the degree of inertia that inflation exhibits following a policy shock, and they offer a simple and conventional economic interpretation of these empirical facts.
Abstract: Money demand and the stock of money have all but disappeared from monetary policy analyses. Remarkably, it is more common for empirical work on monetary policy to include commodity prices than to include money. This paper establishes and explores the empirical fact that whether money enters a model and how it enters matters for inferences about policy impacts. The way money is modeled significantly changes the size of output and inflation effects, and the degree of inertia that inflation exhibits following a policy shock. We offer a simple and conventional economic interpretation of these empirical facts.

170 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors presented a general equilibrium monetary model in which inflation distorts a variety of marginal decisions and showed that individually none of the distortions is very large, they combine to yield substantial welfare cost estimates.

170 citations


Authors

Showing all 2412 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Ross Levine122398108067
Francis X. Diebold11036874723
Kenneth Rogoff10739075971
Allen N. Berger10638265596
Frederic S. Mishkin10037234898
Thomas J. Sargent9637039224
Ben S. Bernanke9644676378
Stijn Claessens9646242743
Andrew K. Rose8837442605
Martin Eichenbaum8723437611
Lawrence J. Christiano8525337734
Jie Yang7853220004
James P. Smith7837223013
Glenn D. Rudebusch7322622035
Edward C. Prescott7223555508
Network Information
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202317
202247
2021303
2020448
2019356
2018316