Institution
Federal University of São Paulo
Education•São Paulo, Brazil•
About: Federal University of São Paulo is a education organization based out in São Paulo, Brazil. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Transplantation. The organization has 27971 authors who have published 49365 publications receiving 935536 citations. The organization is also known as: Universidade Federal de São Paulo & Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo.
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TL;DR: This is the first review, after the inclusion of CA in S2R1 guidance and OECD 489, which summarizes the main technical recommendations of both CA and MNA.
157 citations
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TL;DR: A higher incidence rate of candidemia is observed than that reported in European countries and the United States, and advanced age and a high Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score were factors associated with a higher probability of death in candidemic patients.
Abstract: Background Studies conducted in tertiary care hospitals of different European countries and the United States have shown incidence rates of candidemia ranging from 0.17 to 0.76 and 0.28 to 0.96 per 1,000 admissions, respectively. So far, only 1 study has evaluated the incidence rates of candidemia in tertiary care hospitals in Latin American countries. Objective To evaluate the epidemiology of candidemia in 4 tertiary care hospitals in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Design Multicenter, laboratory-based surveillance of candidemia. Results A total of 7,038 episodes of bloodstream infection were identified, and Candida species accounted for 282 cases (4%). The incidence rate of candidemia was 1.66 candidemic episodes per 1,000 hospital admissions. Candida albicans was the most frequently isolated Candida species in all hospitals, but Candida species other than C. albicans accounted for 62% of isolates, including predominantly Candida parapsilosis and Candida tropicalis. Azole resistance was restricted to only 2% of all Candida isolates (1 isolate of Candida glabrata and 4 isolates of Candida rugosa). Candidemia was mostly documented in surgical patients with long durations of hospital stay. The crude mortality rate was 61%, and advanced age and high Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score were both conditions independently associated with risk of death. Conclusions We observed in our series a higher incidence rate of candidemia than that reported in European countries and the United States. Advanced age and a high Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score were factors associated with a higher probability of death in candidemic patients. Fluconazole-resistant Candida strains are still a rare finding in our case-based study of candidemia.
157 citations
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TL;DR: Vocal fold bowing, prominence of vocal processes, and spindle-shaped glottic chink showed a strong correlation among each other, and the presence of presbylarynx was accompanied by less voice complaint than the Presence of vocal fold mucosa alterations, which in turn are more common where an absence of Presbylaryx exists.
157 citations
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TL;DR: High-frequency rTMS of the left DLPFC lowers cue-induced food cravings in people with a bulimic eating disorder and may reduce binge eating.
157 citations
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TL;DR: It is concluded that the Ponseti method is a safe, effective and low-cost treatment for neglected idiopathic club foot presenting after walking age.
Abstract: The Ponseti method of treating club foot has been shown to be effective in children up to two years of age. However, it is not known whether it is successful in older children. We retrospectively reviewed 17 children (24 feet) with congenital idiopathic club foot who presented after walking age and had undergone no previous treatment. All were treated by the method described by Ponseti, with minor modifications. The mean age at presentation was 3.9 years (1.2 to 9.0) and the mean follow-up was for 3.1 years (2.1 to 5.6). The mean time of immobilisation in a cast was 3.9 months (1.5 to 6.0). A painless plantigrade foot was obtained in 16 feet without the need for extensive soft-tissue release and/or bony procedures. Four patients (7 feet) had recurrent equinus which required a second tenotomy. Failure was observed in five patients (8 feet) who required a posterior release for full correction of the equinus deformity. We conclude that the Ponseti method is a safe, effective and low-cost treatment for neglected idiopathic club foot presenting after walking age.
157 citations
Authors
Showing all 28240 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
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Majid Ezzati | 133 | 443 | 137171 |
Christian Guilleminault | 133 | 897 | 68844 |
Jean Rivier | 133 | 769 | 73919 |
Myron M. Levine | 123 | 789 | 60865 |
Werner Seeger | 114 | 1113 | 57464 |
Katherine L. Tucker | 106 | 683 | 39404 |
Michael Bader | 103 | 735 | 37525 |
Paulo A. Lotufo | 89 | 622 | 100527 |
Fernando Q. Cunha | 88 | 682 | 31501 |
Paul R. Sanberg | 87 | 635 | 29745 |
Harold A. Chapman | 87 | 191 | 26617 |
Ricardo T. Gazzinelli | 86 | 340 | 28233 |
Carlito B. Lebrilla | 86 | 495 | 25415 |
Roger S. McIntyre | 85 | 807 | 32040 |
Sergio Tufik | 85 | 1424 | 35174 |