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Showing papers by "Hong Kong Polytechnic University published in 1976"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a method for the computation of the stress intensity and associated geometrical correction factors by use of the finite element analysis is presented, which is applied to several crack configurations with relatively coarse finite-element networks and the accuracy is found to be satisfactory when compared with results of previous workers.
Abstract: A method for the computation of the stress intensity and associated geometrical correction factors by use of the finite element analysis is presented. The lack of ability to represent crack tip stress conditions has been the shortcoming of the conventinal techniques in finite-element solutions of problems of cracked bodies. The proposed method provides the representation of crack tip stress conditions with elliptic displacement functions which lead to the direct computation of stress intensity factors. The method is applied to several crack configurations with relatively coarse finite-element networks and the accuracy is found to be satisfactory when compared with results of previous workers.

14 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a conic-section simulation analysis to determine the stress intensity factors for fracture mechanics problems of practical interest using the finite element method is presented, which makes use of elliptic displacement functions which are satisfied by the introduction of an equivalent ellipse obtained through first simulating the actual crack surface displacements as a part of a parabola or a hyperbola.
Abstract: A conic-section simulation analysis to determine the stress intensity factors for fracture mechanics problems of practical interest using the finite element method is presented. The method makes use of elliptic displacement functions which are satisfied by the introduction of an “equivalent ellipse” obtained through first simulating the actual crack surface displacements as a part of a parabola or a hyperbola. Unlike other finite element approaches that incorporate no special crack-tip treatment, the present approach requires neither extremely small finite elements in the vicinity of the crack tip nor the computation of several strain energies. The cases examined include not only problems of the opening mode (I) or the edge-sliding mode (II), but also the combined modes of crack deformation.

4 citations