Institution
Johannes Kepler University of Linz
Education•Linz, Oberösterreich, Austria•
About: Johannes Kepler University of Linz is a education organization based out in Linz, Oberösterreich, Austria. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Thin film & Quantum dot. The organization has 6605 authors who have published 19243 publications receiving 385667 citations.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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Johannes Kepler University of Linz1, Autonomous University of Madrid2, Paracelsus Private Medical University of Salzburg3, Maastricht University Medical Centre4, Imperial College London5, Hospital Universitario La Paz6, Universidade Federal de Pelotas7, Central University of Venezuela8, Oregon Health & Science University9
TL;DR: Even with substantial heterogeneity in COPD prevalence, COPD underdiagnosis is universally high and effective management strategies are available for COPD, so spirometry can help in the diagnosis of COPD at a stage when treatment will lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life.
309 citations
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TL;DR: It is found that bimolecular recombination in these efficient photovoltaic materials is orders of magnitude slower as compared to Langevin recombination expected for low-mobility materials.
Abstract: Bimolecular charge carrier recombination has been clarified in bulk-heterojunction solar cells based on a blend of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) and 1-(3-methoxycarbonyl)propyl-1-phenyl-[6,6]-methanofullerene using the time-of-flight method. We show how bimolecular recombination influences the charge carrier transport, how it limits the efficiency of low-mobility solar cells, and how to estimate the bimolecular recombination coefficient. We found that bimolecular recombination in these efficient photovoltaic materials is orders of magnitude slower as compared to Langevin recombination expected for low-mobility materials. This effect is inherent to the nanomorphology of the bicontinuous interpenetrating network creating separate pathways for electrons and holes, and paves the way for the fabrication of bulk-heterojunction solar cells where bimolecular recombination is not the limiting factor.
308 citations
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TL;DR: Tough hydrogels strongly attach, within seconds, to plastics, elastomers, leather, bone, and metals, reaching unprecedented interfacial toughness exceeding 2000 J/m2, and Healing of severed ionic hydrogel conductors becomes feasible and restores function instantly.
Abstract: Introducing methods for instant tough bonding between hydrogels and antagonistic materials—from soft to hard—allows us to demonstrate elastic yet tough biomimetic devices and machines with a high level of complexity. Tough hydrogels strongly attach, within seconds, to plastics, elastomers, leather, bone, and metals, reaching unprecedented interfacial toughness exceeding 2000 J/m 2 . Healing of severed ionic hydrogel conductors becomes feasible and restores function instantly. Soft, transparent multilayered hybrids of elastomers and ionic hydrogels endure biaxial strain with more than 2000% increase in area, facilitating soft transducers, generators, and adaptive lenses. We demonstrate soft electronic devices, from stretchable batteries, self-powered compliant circuits, and autonomous electronic skin for triggered drug delivery. Our approach is applicable in rapid prototyping and in delicate environments inaccessible for extended curing and cross-linking.
308 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors used various statistical procedures to estimate the size of the shadow economy in 110 developing, transition and OECD countries and found that the average size of shadow economy (in percent of official GDP) over 1999-2000 in developing countries is 41%, in transition countries 38% and in OECD countries 18.0%.
Abstract: Using various statistical procedures, estimates about the size of the shadow economy in 110 developing, transition and OECD countries are presented. The average size of the shadow economy (in percent of official GDP) over 1999-2000 in developing countries is 41%, in transition countries 38% and in OECD countries 18.0%. An increasing burden of taxation and social security contributions combined with rising state regulatory activities are the driving forces for the growth and size of the shadow economy. If the shadow economy increases by one percent the annual growth rate of the "official" GDP of a developing country (of a industrialized and/or transition country) decreases by 0.6% (increases by 0.8 and 1.0 respectively).
308 citations
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TL;DR: A characterization theorem is proved for a certain type of bases of polynomial ideals whose usefulness stems from the fact that a number of computability problems in the theory of poynomial ideals is reducible to the construction of bases in this type.
Abstract: We define a certain type of bases of polynomial ideals whose usefulness stems from the fact that a number of computability problems in the theory of polynomial ideals (e.g. the problem of constructing canonical forms for polynomials) is reducible to the construction of bases of this type. We prove a characterization theorem for these bases which immediately leads to an effective method for their construction.
308 citations
Authors
Showing all 6718 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
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Wolfgang Wagner | 156 | 2342 | 123391 |
A. Paul Alivisatos | 146 | 470 | 101741 |
Klaus-Robert Müller | 129 | 764 | 79391 |
Christoph J. Brabec | 120 | 896 | 68188 |
Andreas Heinz | 108 | 1078 | 45002 |
Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci | 99 | 591 | 54055 |
Lars Samuelson | 96 | 850 | 36931 |
Peter J. Oefner | 90 | 348 | 30729 |
Dmitri V. Talapin | 90 | 303 | 39572 |
Tomás Torres | 88 | 625 | 28223 |
Ramesh Raskar | 86 | 670 | 30675 |
Siegfried Bauer | 84 | 422 | 26759 |
Alexander Eychmüller | 82 | 444 | 23688 |
Friedrich Schneider | 82 | 554 | 27383 |
Maksym V. Kovalenko | 81 | 360 | 34805 |