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Institution

Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya

EducationGandhinagar, Gujarat, India
About: Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya is a education organization based out in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Matrix (chemical analysis) & Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. The organization has 131 authors who have published 158 publications receiving 1343 citations.


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Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2021
TL;DR: This paper intends to make an exhaustive survey of various researches being carried out to secure IoT networks using blockchain technology to provide a summarized view for various prospective research directions in IoT which can be addressed by blockchain technology.
Abstract: Internet of things (IoT) is seen as combinations of various communication technologies and embedded equipment such as sensors, micro-controllers, radio-frequency identification, wireless devices, etc, which work as a single unit to achieve a specific task in a smart way, ie, with less human intervention, and decisions are made automatically IoT is used in many sectors such as smart home automation, smart grids, smart cities, vehicular networks, etc Due to easy accessibility and reachability to such devices or networks, there are severe security and privacy issues in IoT User authentication, access control mechanism, confidentiality and data correctness are a few of the major concerns among them Though it looks like conventional security concerns, but due to (i) the dynamic nature of IoT, (ii) the resource-scarce nature of the devices and (iii) different standards and communication stacks involved, traditional network security countermeasures may not be applied directly to IoT In recent years, usage of blockchain technology to address various security issues, specifically data correctness, has opened up a facet for IoT to explore the option of using blockchain in IoT Researchers have started investigating the same Primitively, blockchain is a non-editable, decentralized and cryptographically secured ledger that is tolerant against byzantine failure This nature of blockchain makes it an attractive alternative to address security issues such as data integrity, entity authentication, etc Also, in an IoT environment, where devices are spread across a vast geographical area, it requires a decentralized validation mechanism that a blockchain provides In this paper, we intend to make an exhaustive survey of various researches being carried out to secure IoT networks using blockchain technology We also aim to provide a summarized view for various prospective research directions in IoT which can be addressed by blockchain technology
Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2022
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors explore and understand whether the same challenges and opportunities also exist when solving for infertility, specifically from the child's perspective, where the focus on issues of infertility is from the adult perspective.
Abstract: For several decades or perhaps centuries now, we have been discussing gender equity and related issues like male hegemony, acceptance and equal treatment of women/LGBTIA at workplace, sensitization of children and adults towards equity and empowerment. The aim of this paper is to explore and understand whether the same challenges and opportunities also exist when solving for infertility, specifically from the child’s perspective. Traditionally the focus on issues of infertility is from the adult perspective, this paper aims to look at it from the child’s perspective—the child born to solve infertility. Infertility is very traumatic and inequitable and few people talk about it and how will this silence help solve issues? Any child/human needs happiness and protection to thrive, how does inequity provide an environment for either? In fact, neither infertility nor gender equity are just “social justice” issues but are a “right to live” issue. The underlying issues envelope individuals to the extent it suffocates their “right to life” issues like being able to live freely at peace and happiness. While the circumstances of one’s birth either based on gender or caste or religion or race or creed or physically challenged or mentally challenged or born differently via Surrogacy are NOT in any person’s control, the issues surrounding their ability to live freely and pursue happiness in peace are often intersecting. As COVID has taught all of us in 2020 that there is great uncertainty coupled with complex issues and entire life gets disrupted overnight for individuals, families, communities, governments. We overcome that collectively. Similarly, inequity causes uncertainty and entire life gets disrupted for the affected. We must work together to overcome it. It is important to delve into this intersection of similar issues and raise awareness together instead of a piece-meal approach. Looking at the issues collectively may help us understand each other, build harmony and eventually work together to solve issues. Sometimes, we get caught up in a “Me First” approach with an end result of “We Last”. There are multiple issues crisscrossing each other; like a Rubik’s cube of inequity. Rather than debating the differences, let us work together on the commonalities of the underlying issues. This exploration is a hope that we can come together objectively and begin solving Rubik’s issues of inequity. Perhaps we start at the point of the intersecting issues, a commonality among us. And move away from a “Me First, We Last” paradigm. Lastly, as MeToo movement has shown that it is not just about sexual harassment or assault but when one tries to “solve” by asking for equity and justice, they often fall prey to decades and perhaps centuries of inequity, patriarchy, power, money, suppression of lies, stereotypes; not something which can be solved by one person and it takes time. Similarly, “solving” infertility issues also takes time and is not something to be solved by one (girl) child when facing the same issues. At the very least, is exploitation and abuse of a voiceless girl child to “solve infertility” in adult an equitable solution and by denying rights of a girl child, what have we really achieved from the perspective of gender equity?
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the physicochemical properties (PCPs) such as density (ρ, ±10−3 kgm−m−3), viscosity (η, ± 10−4 mPa·s), surface tension (γ, ± 0.01 ǫ n), activation energy (Δμ2*, ± 10 −2 ǔkJǫ−mol−1) and molecular radii (r, ±0.01 n) were reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an electrochemical method to prepare 2-aminobenzoxazole by using acetic acid as an electrolyte was developed, which was shown to be robust, scalable and having a broad substrate scope.
Abstract: In this work, we have developed an electrochemical method to prepare 2-aminobenzoxazole by using acetic acid as an electrolyte. The key benefits of this method are being cleaner reaction pattern with minimum impurity formation, no metal catalyst used, high atom economy, robust, scalable and having a broad substrate scope. Previously, electrochemical conversions were reported with the addition of a supporting electrolyte such as tetrabutyl ammoniumbromide, sodium iodide and lithium perchlorate, but in this conversion we have removed the use of all supporting electrolytes and we have used acetic acid, which plays a dual role of opening the benzoxazole moiety and works as an electrolyte. All these electrochemical conversions were done on a electrochemical reactor prepared through a 5v mobile charger having a output current density of 0.35A.cm−2. Various pharmaceutically relevant secondary amines are coupled with benzoxazole in high yield by using this set-up. All the conversions were done at room temperature and total conversion observed in 6 h. The scale of the conversion ranges from milligram to gram. Active intermediate of Suvorexant, a medicine for insomnia, was prepared by using this method.
Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2023
TL;DR: In this paper , a detailed review of machine learning and recommendation systems in agriculture is presented, including the use of ML and RS in agriculture, work carried out so far, problems in agriculture with how technology will be helpful, and future possible accretions.
Abstract: Agriculture is the preliminary source of income for most the people of numerous counties. Traditional ways of farming process have lots of issues such as lack of knowledge of crops, fertilizers, and pesticide selection and usage. These can reduce crop yield, crop quality, and farmer's profit. Withal, technology is continually being modified and streamlined. The usage of computational methods like machine learning (ML) and recommendation system (RS) can enable farmers to make smart judgments rapidly and precisely which will increase profitability. Presently, a large number of data related to agriculture are available on the Internet. Several learning algorithms and recommendation system approach will be helpful to generate the model using available data and forecast the crops, fertilizers, pesticides, crop yields, and profit. Through this paper, we are doing a detailed review which will elaborate category of machine learning and recommendation systems, use of ML and RS in agriculture, work carried out so far, problems in agriculture with how technology will be helpful, and future possible accretions.

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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20231
20224
202144
202017
20198
20187