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Institution

La Trobe University

EducationMelbourne, Victoria, Australia
About: La Trobe University is a education organization based out in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Health care. The organization has 13370 authors who have published 41291 publications receiving 1138269 citations. The organization is also known as: LaTrobe University & LTU.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Warming increased height and cover of deciduous shrubs and graminoids, decreased cover of mosses and lichens, and decreased species diversity and evenness, which predict that warming will cause a decline in biodiversity across a wide variety of tundra, at least in the short term.
Abstract: Recent observations of changes in some tundra ecosystems appear to be responses to a warming climate. Several experimental studies have shown that tundra plants and ecosystems can respond strongly to environmental change, including warming; however, most studies were limited to a single location and were of short duration and based on a variety of experimental designs. In addition, comparisons among studies are difficult because a variety of techniques have been used to achieve experimental warming and different measurements have been used to assess responses. We used metaanalysis on plant community measurements from standardized warming experiments at 11 locations across the tundra biome involved in the International Tundra Experiment. The passive warming treatment increased plant-level air temperature by 1-3°C, which is in the range of predicted and observed warming for tundra regions. Responses were rapid and detected in whole plant communities after only two growing seasons. Overall, warming increased height and cover of deciduous shrubs and graminoids, decreased cover of mosses and lichens, and decreased species diversity and evenness. These results predict that warming will cause a decline in biodiversity across a wide variety of tundra, at least in the short term. They also provide rigorous experimental evidence that recently observed increases in shrub cover in many tundra regions are in response to climate warming. These changes have important implications for processes and interactions within tundra ecosystems and between tundra and the atmosphere.

1,232 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: 7 rules of eye are proposed to guide the inferential use of figures with error bars and include guidelines for inferential interpretation of the overlap of CIs on independent group means.
Abstract: Wider use in psychology of confidence intervals (CIs), especially as error bars in figures, is a desirable development. However, psychologists seldom use CIs and may not understand them well. The authors discuss the interpretation of figures with error bars and analyze the relationship between CIs and statistical significance testing. They propose 7 rules of eye to guide the inferential use of figures with error bars. These include general principles: Seek bars that relate directly to effects of interest, be sensitive to experimental design, and interpret the intervals. They also include guidelines for inferential interpretation of the overlap of CIs on independent group means. Wider use of interval estimation in psychology has the potential to improve research communication substantially.

1,226 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This poster aims to demonstrate the efforts towards in-situ applicability of EMMARM, which aims to provide real-time information about the physical and cognitive properties of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
Abstract: Defeating Alzheimer's disease and other dementias : a priority for European science and society

1,215 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Kestutis Aidas1, Celestino Angeli2, Keld L. Bak3, Vebjørn Bakken4, Radovan Bast5, Linus Boman6, Ove Christiansen3, Renzo Cimiraglia2, Sonja Coriani7, Pål Dahle8, Erik K. Dalskov, Ulf Ekström4, Thomas Enevoldsen9, Janus J. Eriksen3, Patrick Ettenhuber3, Berta Fernández10, Lara Ferrighi, Heike Fliegl4, Luca Frediani, Kasper Hald11, Asger Halkier, Christof Hättig12, Hanne Heiberg13, Trygve Helgaker4, Alf C. Hennum14, Hinne Hettema15, Eirik Hjertenæs16, Stine Høst3, Ida-Marie Høyvik3, Maria Francesca Iozzi17, Brannislav Jansik18, Hans-Jørgen Aa. Jensen9, Dan Jonsson, Poul Jørgensen3, Johanna Kauczor19, Sheela Kirpekar, Thomas Kjærgaard3, Wim Klopper20, Stefan Knecht21, Rika Kobayashi22, Henrik Koch16, Jacob Kongsted9, Andreas Krapp, Kasper Kristensen3, Andrea Ligabue23, Ola B. Lutnæs24, Juan Ignacio Melo25, Kurt V. Mikkelsen26, Rolf H. Myhre16, Christian Neiss27, Christian B. Nielsen, Patrick Norman19, Jeppe Olsen3, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard Olsen9, Anders Osted, Martin J. Packer9, Filip Pawłowski28, Thomas Bondo Pedersen4, Patricio Federico Provasi29, Simen Reine4, Zilvinas Rinkevicius5, Torgeir A. Ruden, Kenneth Ruud, Vladimir V. Rybkin20, Paweł Sałek, Claire C. M. Samson20, Alfredo Sánchez de Merás30, Trond Saue31, Stephan P. A. Sauer26, Bernd Schimmelpfennig20, Kristian Sneskov11, Arnfinn Hykkerud Steindal, Kristian O. Sylvester-Hvid, Peter R. Taylor32, Andrew M. Teale33, Erik I. Tellgren4, David P. Tew34, Andreas J. Thorvaldsen3, Lea Thøgersen35, Olav Vahtras5, Mark A. Watson36, David J. D. Wilson37, Marcin Ziółkowski38, Hans Ågren5 
TL;DR: Dalton is a powerful general‐purpose program system for the study of molecular electronic structure at the Hartree–Fock, Kohn–Sham, multiconfigurational self‐consistent‐field, Møller–Plesset, configuration‐interaction, and coupled‐cluster levels of theory.
Abstract: Dalton is a powerful general-purpose program system for the study of molecular electronic structure at the Hartree-Fock, Kohn-Sham, multiconfigurational self-consistent-field, MOller-Plesset, confi ...

1,212 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Ann-Marie Patch1, Ann-Marie Patch2, Elizabeth L. Christie3, Dariush Etemadmoghadam3, Dariush Etemadmoghadam4, Dale W. Garsed3, Joshy George, Sian Fereday3, Katia Nones1, Katia Nones2, Prue A. Cowin3, Kathryn Alsop3, Peter Bailey5, Peter Bailey1, Karin S. Kassahn1, Karin S. Kassahn6, Felicity Newell1, Michael C.J. Quinn2, Michael C.J. Quinn1, Stephen H. Kazakoff2, Stephen H. Kazakoff1, Kelly Quek1, Charlotte Wilhelm-Benartzi7, Edward Curry7, Huei San Leong3, Anne Hamilton3, Anne Hamilton8, Anne Hamilton4, Linda Mileshkin3, George Au-Yeung3, Catherine Kennedy9, Jillian Hung9, Yoke Eng Chiew9, Paul R. Harnett9, Michael Friedlander10, Michael C. J. Quinn1, Jan Pyman8, Stephen Cordner, Patricia C. M. O’Brien, Jodie Leditschke, Greg Young, Kate Strachan, Paul Waring4, Walid J Azar3, Chris Mitchell3, Nadia Traficante3, Joy Hendley3, Heather Thorne3, Mark Shackleton3, David Miller1, Gisela Mir Arnau3, Richard W. Tothill3, Timothy P. Holloway3, Timothy Semple3, Ivon Harliwong1, Craig Nourse1, Ehsan Nourbakhsh1, Suzanne Manning1, Senel Idrisoglu1, Timothy J. C. Bruxner1, Angelika N. Christ1, Barsha Poudel1, Oliver Holmes2, Oliver Holmes1, Matthew J. Anderson1, Conrad Leonard2, Conrad Leonard1, Andrew Lonie11, Nathan E. Hall12, Scott Wood2, Scott Wood1, Darrin Taylor1, Qinying Xu1, Qinying Xu2, J. Lynn Fink1, Nick Waddell1, Ronny Drapkin13, Euan A. Stronach7, Hani Gabra7, Robert S. Brown7, A. Jewell14, Shivashankar H. Nagaraj1, Emma Markham1, Peter Wilson1, Jason Ellul3, Orla McNally9, Maria A. Doyle3, Ravikiran Vedururu3, Collin Stewart15, Ernst Lengyel14, John V. Pearson1, John V. Pearson2, Nicola Waddell1, Nicola Waddell2, Anna deFazio9, Sean M. Grimmond1, Sean M. Grimmond5, David D.L. Bowtell7, David D.L. Bowtell3, David D.L. Bowtell4 
28 May 2015-Nature
TL;DR: It is shown that gene breakage commonly inactivates the tumour suppressors RB1, NF1, RAD51B and PTEN in HGSC, and contributes to acquired chemotherapy resistance.
Abstract: Patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) have experienced little improvement in overall survival, and standard treatment has not advanced beyond platinum-based combination chemotherapy, during the past 30 years. To understand the drivers of clinical phenotypes better, here we use whole-genome sequencing of tumour and germline DNA samples from 92 patients with primary refractory, resistant, sensitive and matched acquired resistant disease. We show that gene breakage commonly inactivates the tumour suppressors RB1, NF1, RAD51B and PTEN in HGSC, and contributes to acquired chemotherapy resistance. CCNE1 amplification was common in primary resistant and refractory disease. We observed several molecular events associated with acquired resistance, including multiple independent reversions of germline BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations in individual patients, loss of BRCA1 promoter methylation, an alteration in molecular subtype, and recurrent promoter fusion associated with overexpression of the drug efflux pump MDR1.

1,195 citations


Authors

Showing all 13601 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Rasmus Nielsen13555684898
C. N. R. Rao133164686718
James Whelan12878689180
Jacqueline Batley119121268752
Eske Willerslev11536743039
Jonathan E. Shaw114629108114
Ary A. Hoffmann11390755354
Mike Clarke1131037164328
Richard J. Simpson11385059378
Alan F. Cowman11137938240
David C. Page11050944119
Richard Gray10980878580
David S. Wishart10852376652
Alan G. Marshall107106046904
David A. Williams10663342058
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023102
2022398
20213,407
20202,992
20192,661
20182,394