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Institution

McGill University

EducationMontreal, Quebec, Canada
About: McGill University is a education organization based out in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 72688 authors who have published 162565 publications receiving 6966523 citations. The organization is also known as: Royal institution of advanced learning & University of McGill College.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The CCI summarizes all postoperative complications and is more sensitive than existing morbidity endpoints and may serve as a standardized and widely applicable primary endpoint in surgical trials and other interventional fields of medicine.
Abstract: Objective:To develop and validate a comprehensive complication index (CCI) that integrates all events with their respective severity.Background:Reporting of surgical complications is inconsistent and often incomplete. Most studies fail to provide information about the severity of complications, or i

1,024 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Clinicians can make a difference by providing timely and individualised help to families navigating referrals and access to community support systems, by providing accurate information despite often unfiltered media input, and by anticipating transitions such as family changes and school entry and leaving.

1,023 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: New IGRAs have good specificity and show promise for detecting latent TB, particularly in BCG-vaccinated patients, and in the past decade, 2 new T-cellbased tests for diagnosing latent TB infection have been developed and licensed for commercial distribution in many countries.
Abstract: In this meta-analysis, the authors compared 2 commercially licensed interferon-|gg release assays (IGRAs) with the tuberculin skin test. They found 59 relevant studies. No test distinguished active...

1,023 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
21 Aug 2003-Nature
TL;DR: Evidence is presented for a novel mechanism of disinhibition following peripheral nerve injury that involves a trans-synaptic reduction in the expression of the potassium–chloride exporter KCC2, and the consequent disruption of anion homeostasis in neurons of lamina I of the superficial dorsal horn, one of the main spinal nociceptive output pathways.
Abstract: Modern pain-control theory predicts that a loss of inhibition (disinhibition) in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord is a crucial substrate for chronic pain syndromes. However, the nature of the mechanisms that underlie such disinhibition has remained controversial. Here we present evidence for a novel mechanism of disinhibition following peripheral nerve injury. It involves a trans-synaptic reduction in the expression of the potassium-chloride exporter KCC2, and the consequent disruption of anion homeostasis in neurons of lamina I of the superficial dorsal horn, one of the main spinal nociceptive output pathways. In our experiments, the resulting shift in the transmembrane anion gradient caused normally inhibitory anionic synaptic currents to be excitatory, substantially driving up the net excitability of lamina I neurons. Local blockade or knock-down of the spinal KCC2 exporter in intact rats markedly reduced the nociceptive threshold, confirming that the reported disruption of anion homeostasis in lamina I neurons was sufficient to cause neuropathic pain.

1,023 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jun 1999-Neuron
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors thank Eric Kandel, Richard Morris, Peter Rapp, and Larry Squire for their thoughtful comments and criticisms on versions of this manuscript, which is supported by grants from NIMH and NIA.

1,023 citations


Authors

Showing all 73373 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Karl J. Friston2171267217169
Yi Chen2174342293080
Yoshua Bengio2021033420313
Irving L. Weissman2011141172504
Mark I. McCarthy2001028187898
Lewis C. Cantley196748169037
Martin White1962038232387
Michael Marmot1931147170338
Michael A. Strauss1851688208506
Alan C. Evans183866134642
Douglas R. Green182661145944
David A. Weitz1781038114182
David L. Kaplan1771944146082
Hyun-Chul Kim1764076183227
Feng Zhang1721278181865
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023342
2022998
20219,055
20208,668
20197,828
20187,237