Institution
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Education•Dolgoprudnyy, Russia•
About: Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology is a education organization based out in Dolgoprudnyy, Russia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Laser & Large Hadron Collider. The organization has 8594 authors who have published 16968 publications receiving 246551 citations. The organization is also known as: MIPT & Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University).
Topics: Laser, Large Hadron Collider, Electron, Plasma, Magnetic field
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, the performance of these techniques for jet and missing transverse momentum reconstruction, as well as muon isolation is surveyed. But the authors focus on the identification of pileup jets, the jet energy, mass, and angular resolution, missing transversal momentum resolution, and Muon isolation when using pileup per particle identification.
Abstract: With increasing instantaneous luminosity at the LHC come additional reconstruction challenges. At high luminosity, many collisions occur simultaneously within one proton-proton bunch crossing. The isolation of an interesting collision from the additional "pileup" collisions is needed for effective physics performance. In the CMS Collaboration, several techniques capable of mitigating the impact of these pileup collisions have been developed. Such methods include charged-hadron subtraction, pileup jet identification, isospin-based neutral particle "δβ" correction, and, most recently, pileup per particle identification. This paper surveys the performance of these techniques for jet and missing transverse momentum reconstruction, as well as muon isolation. The analysis makes use of data corresponding to 35.9 fb−1 collected with the CMS experiment in 2016 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The performance of each algorithm is discussed for up to 70 simultaneous collisions per bunch crossing. Significant improvements are found in the identification of pileup jets, the jet energy, mass, and angular resolution, missing transverse momentum resolution, and muon isolation when using pileup per particle identification.
60 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a 0-D dynamic mathematical model for a single Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRFB) cell is proposed based on the conservation principles of charge and mass transfer focusing on the precise simulation of crossover with diffusion, migration and convection.
60 citations
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TL;DR: It is shown that CR increased the number of dividing cells in the dentate gyrus of female mice and increased proliferative activity of stem and progenitor cells did not result in a significant increase in thenumber of doublecortin‐positive newborn neurons.
Abstract: Production of new neurons from stem cells is important for cognitive function, and the reduction of neurogenesis in the aging brain may contribute to the accumulation of age-related cognitive deficits. Restriction of calorie intake and prolonged treatment with rapamycin have been shown to extend the lifespan of animals and delay the onset of the age-related decline in tissue and organ function. Using a reporter line in which neural stem and progenitor cells are marked by the expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP), we examined the effect of prolonged exposure to calorie restriction (CR) or rapamycin on hippocampal neural stem and progenitor cell proliferation in aging mice. We showed that CR increased the number of dividing cells in the dentate gyrus of female mice. The majority of these cells corresponded to nestin-GFP-expressing neural stem or progenitor cells; however, this increased proliferative activity of stem and progenitor cells did not result in a significant increase in the number of doublecortin-positive newborn neurons. Our results suggest that restricted calorie intake may increase the number of divisions that neural stem and progenitor cells undergo in the aging brain of females.
60 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, a charge quantum interference device (CQI device) is proposed for a continuous superconducting system without dielectric barriers, which is a manifestation of the Aharonov-Casher effect.
Abstract: The demonstration of coherent quantum phase slips (CQPS) in disordered superconductors has opened up a new route towards exploring the fundamental charge–phase duality in superconductors, with the promise of devices with new functionalities and a robust quantum current standard based on CQPS. Here we demonstrate a device that integrates several CQPS junctions: the charge quantum interference device. The charge quantum interference device becomes the dual of the well-known superconducting quantum interference device, and is a manifestation of the Aharonov–Casher effect in a continuous superconducting system devoid of dielectric barriers.
59 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the phase separation diagram of a two-band Hubbard model for strongly correlated charge carriers is shown to occur in a particular range in the vicinity of the topological Lifshitz transition, where the Fermi energy crosses the bottom of the narrow band and a new sheet of the surface related to the charge carriers of the second band comes into play.
Abstract: The arrested nanoscale phase separation in a two-band Hubbard model for strongly correlated charge carriers is shown to occur in a particular range in the vicinity of the topological Lifshitz transition, where the Fermi energy crosses the bottom of the narrow band and a new sheet of the Fermi surface related to the charge carriers of the second band comes into play. We determine the phase separation diagram of this two-band Hubbard model as a function of two variables, the charge carrier density and the energy shift between the chemical potential and the bottom of the second band. In this phase diagram, we first determine a line of quantum critical points for the Lifshitz transition and find criteria for the electronic phase separation resulting in an inhomogeneous charge distribution. Finally, we identify the critical point in the presence of a variable long-range Coulomb interaction where the scale invariance of the coexisting phases with different charge densities appears. We argue that this point is relevant for the regime of scale invariance of the nanoscale phase separation in cuprates like it was first observed in La2CuO.
59 citations
Authors
Showing all 8797 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Dominique Pallin | 132 | 1131 | 88668 |
Vladimir N. Uversky | 131 | 959 | 75342 |
Lee Sawyer | 130 | 1340 | 88419 |
Dmitry Novikov | 127 | 348 | 83093 |
Simon Lin | 126 | 754 | 69084 |
Zeno Dixon Greenwood | 126 | 1002 | 77347 |
Christian Ohm | 126 | 873 | 69771 |
Alexey Myagkov | 109 | 586 | 45630 |
Stanislav Babak | 107 | 308 | 66226 |
Alexander Zaitsev | 103 | 453 | 48690 |
Vladimir Popov | 102 | 1030 | 50257 |
Alexander Vinogradov | 96 | 410 | 40879 |
Gueorgui Chelkov | 93 | 321 | 41816 |
Igor Pshenichnov | 83 | 362 | 22699 |
Vladimir Popov | 83 | 370 | 26390 |