Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

About: Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology is a education organization based out in Dolgoprudnyy, Russia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Laser & Large Hadron Collider. The organization has 8594 authors who have published 16968 publications receiving 246551 citations. The organization is also known as: MIPT & Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University).

Polar Phase of Superfluid (3)He in Anisotropic Aerogel.

Abstract: We report the first observation of the polar phase of superfluid $^{3}\mathrm{He}$. This phase appears in $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ confined in a new type of aerogel with a nearly parallel arrangement of strands which play the role of ordered impurities. Our experiments qualitatively agree with theoretical predictions and suggest that in other systems with unconventional Cooper pairing (e.g., in unconventional superconductors) similar phenomena may be found in the presence of anisotropic impurities.

Hollow-core revolver fibre with a double-capillary reflective cladding

Abstract: We report the fabrication of the first hollow-core revolver fibre with a core diameter as small as 25 μm and an optical loss no higher than 75 dB km-1 at a wavelength of 1850 nm. The decrease in core diameter, with no significant increase in optical loss, is due to the use of double nested capillaries in the reflective cladding design. A number of technical problems pertaining to the fabrication of such fibres are resolved.

Pyteomics 4.0: Five Years of Development of a Python Proteomics Framework

Abstract: Many of the novel ideas that drive today’s proteomic technologies are focused essentially on experimental or data-processing workflows. The latter are implemented and published in a number of ways, from custom scripts and programs, to projects built using general-purpose or specialized workflow engines; a large part of routine data processing is performed manually or with custom scripts that remain unpublished. Facilitating the development of reproducible data-processing workflows becomes essential for increasing the efficiency of proteomic research. To assist in overcoming the bioinformatics challenges in the daily practice of proteomic laboratories, 5 years ago we developed and announced Pyteomics, a freely available open-source library providing Python interfaces to proteomic data. We summarize the new functionality of Pyteomics developed during the time since its introduction.

Nonlinear perturbation theory extension of the Boltzmann code CLASS

Abstract: We present a new open-source code that calculates one-loop power spectra and cross spectra for matter fields and biased tracers in real and redshift space. These spectra incorporate all ingredients required for a direct application to data: nonlinear bias and redshift-space distortions, infrared resummation, counterterms, and the Alcock-Paczynski effect. Our code is based on the Boltzmann solver class and inherits its advantageous properties: user friendliness, ease of modification, high speed, and simple interface with other software. We present detailed descriptions of the theoretical model, the code structure, approximations, and accuracy tests. A typical end-to-end run for one cosmology takes 0.3 seconds, which is sufficient for Markov chain Monte Carlo parameter extraction. As an example, we apply the code to the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) data and infer cosmological parameters from the shape of the galaxy power spectrum.

The shape of WC crystals in cemented carbides

Abstract: A study has been made of the shape development of WC crystals in cemented carbides during liquid phase sintering. The relative influence of shape relaxation and carbide crystal growth processes on the shape is discussed. An effect of titanium additions on the shape of WC crystals in WC–Ni cemented carbides was observed. A shape parameter referred to as shape equiaxiality has been defined and calculated theoretically for various triangular prisms. The observed change of shape equiaxiality with titanium concentration in the binder phase of WC–Ni cemented carbides is discussed in terms of titanium segregation at the interphase boundary.