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Institution

Moscow State University

EducationMoscow, Russia
About: Moscow State University is a education organization based out in Moscow, Russia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Laser & Population. The organization has 66747 authors who have published 123358 publications receiving 1753995 citations. The organization is also known as: MSU & Lomonosov Moscow State University.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The Notch locus and the genetic circuitry involved in early Drosophila neurogenesis, and the role of RBP-J in biological functions of mouse Notch1 and its derivatives, are studied.

505 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The proposed hypothesis and experimental data underly successful application of synthetic free radical scavengers (antioxidants) for heart protection against experimental myocardial infarction, transitory ischemia, and emotional, painful stress.
Abstract: A working hypothesis on pathogenesis of ischemic heart damage has been proposed. According to this hypothesis, a crucial role in conversion of reversible damage into irreversible damage is played by cardiomyocyte membrane destruction caused by the so-called “lipid triad”. The latter comprises activation of lipid peroxidation, activation of phospholipases, and the degergentlike action of excessive amounts of free fatty acids and lysophospholipids. Marked activation of lipid peroxidation in experimental myocardial infarction, as well as reoxygenation following transitory ischemia, have been demonstrated. The proposed hypothesis and experimental data underly successful application of synthetic free radical scavengers (antioxidants) for heart protection against experimental myocardial infarction, transitory ischemia, and emotional, painful stress.

501 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A novel phase of carbon possessing a monoclinic C2/m structure (8 atoms/cell) identified using an ab initio evolutionary structural search is reported, which is related to the (2x1) reconstruction of the surface of diamond and can also be viewed as a distorted form of graphite.
Abstract: We report a novel phase of carbon possessing a monoclinic $C2/m$ structure ($8\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{\text{atoms}}/\mathrm{\text{cell}}$) identified using an ab initio evolutionary structural search. This polymorph, which we call $M$-carbon, is related to the ($2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}1$) reconstruction of the (111) surface of diamond and can also be viewed as a distorted (through sliding and buckling of the sheets) form of graphite. It is stable over cold-compressed graphite above 13.4 GPa. The simulated x-ray diffraction pattern and near $K$-edge spectroscopy are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental data [W. L. Mao et al., Science 302, 425 (2003)] on overcompressed graphite. The hardness and bulk modulus of this new carbon polymorph are calculated to be 83.1 and 431.2 GPa, respectively, which are comparable to those of diamond.

499 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Georges Aad1, T. Abajyan2, Brad Abbott3, J. Abdallah4  +2897 moreInstitutions (184)
TL;DR: In this article, the luminosity calibration for the ATLAS detector at the LHC during pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV in 2010 and 2011 is presented, and a luminosity uncertainty of delta L/L = +/- 3.5 % is obtained.
Abstract: The luminosity calibration for the ATLAS detector at the LHC during pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV in 2010 and 2011 is presented. Evaluation of the luminosity scale is performed using several luminosity-sensitive detectors, and comparisons are made of the long-term stability and accuracy of this calibration applied to the pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV. A luminosity uncertainty of delta L/L = +/- 3.5 % is obtained for the 47 pb(-1) of data delivered to ATLAS in 2010, and an uncertainty of delta L/L = +/- 1.8 % is obtained for the 5.5 fb(-1) delivered in 2011.

499 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
13 Nov 2009-Science
TL;DR: Observations by the Interstellar Boundary Explorer have revealed surprising features in the interaction between the heliosphere and the interstellar medium, including a bright ribbon of ENA emission, unpredicted by prior models or theories.
Abstract: The Sun moves through the local interstellar medium, continuously emitting ionized, supersonic solar wind plasma and carving out a cavity in interstellar space called the heliosphere. The recently launched Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) spacecraft has completed its first all-sky maps of the interstellar interaction at the edge of the heliosphere by imaging energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) emanating from this region. We found a bright ribbon of ENA emission, unpredicted by prior models or theories, that may be ordered by the local interstellar magnetic field interacting with the heliosphere. This ribbon is superposed on globally distributed flux variations ordered by both the solar wind structure and the direction of motion through the interstellar medium. Our results indicate that the external galactic environment strongly imprints the heliosphere.

493 citations


Authors

Showing all 68238 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski1691431128585
A. Gomes1501862113951
Robert J. Sternberg149106689193
James M. Tour14385991364
Alexander Belyaev1421895100796
Rainer Wallny1411661105387
I. V. Gorelov1391916103133
António Amorim136147796519
Halina Abramowicz134119289294
Grigory Safronov133135894610
Elizaveta Shabalina133142192273
Alexander Zhokin132132386842
Eric Conte132120684593
Igor V. Moskalenko13254258182
M. Davier1321449107642
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023541
20221,582
20217,040
20208,673
20198,296
20187,187