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Institution

National Ocean Service

GovernmentSilver Spring, Maryland, United States
About: National Ocean Service is a government organization based out in Silver Spring, Maryland, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Algal bloom & Population. The organization has 500 authors who have published 643 publications receiving 46096 citations.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Comparison of measured concentrations of atrazine compared with published toxicity tests results indicated that there was a potential environmental risk for marine/estuarine phytoplankton in surface waters of Texas estuaries, particularly when the chronic nature ofatrazine exposure is considered.
Abstract: During 1993, estuarine surface water samples were collected from the mid-Texas coast (Corpus Christi to Port Lavaca, TX). Agricultural watershed areas as well as tidal creeks immediately downstream were chosen as sampling sites along with adjoining bay sampling stations. Collections were made throughout the growing season (February to October 1993) before and after periods of significant (>1.25 cm) rainfall. All samples were initially screened for the presence of pesticides using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test kits (EnviroGard™) for triazine herbicides and carbamate insecticides. All samples were extracted and then analyzed using gas chromatography (GC) for quantification of atrazine. Only samples testing positive for carbamate insecticides via ELISA were further extracted for GC analysis to quantify aldicarb and carbofuran. Additionally, laboratory toxicity tests using phytoplankton were examined from published, peer-reviewed literature and compared with the atrazine field levels found in...

42 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
15 Dec 2007-Toxicon
TL;DR: Novel findings of changes in Pbtx size-fractioned distribution and overall reduction in K. brevis toxicity following attack by algicidal bacteria improve the understanding of potential trophic transfer routes and the fate of PbTx during red tide events.

42 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This is the first study to document the association of these phylogenetic groups with natural K. brevis populations and suggests a potential role for these microorganisms in the proliferation of these blooms by conditioning the water.

42 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is demonstrated clearly that right whales are being exposed to both of these algal biotoxins on virtually an annual basis in multiple habitats for periods of up to six months (April through September), with similar exposure rates for females and males.

41 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jan 2007-Toxicon
TL;DR: Both Caribbean and Pacific ciguatoxins can be readily extracted from blood using this modified method; however, in the case of P-CTX-1, it is found that fresh blood is optimal.

41 citations


Authors

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Network Information
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20222
202129
202017
201917
201831
201719