Institution
North Eastern Hill University
Education•Shillong, Meghalaya, India•
About: North Eastern Hill University is a education organization based out in Shillong, Meghalaya, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Ruthenium. The organization has 2318 authors who have published 4476 publications receiving 48894 citations.
Topics: Population, Ruthenium, Ligand, Catalysis, Micelle
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: It may be concluded that the natural product of D. pentagyna promises to be more active against Dalton's lymphoma than others and the decrease in glutathione level may be one of the important steps in resulting this antitumour effect.
Abstract: Total five plants, three from Mizoram (Dillenia pentagyna, Ageratum conyzoides, Blumea lanceolaria) and two from Meghalaya (Potentilla fulgens, Taxus baccata) were studied for their antitumour activity against murine ascites Dalton's lymphoma (DL) in vivo. Only three plants showed the different magnitude of antitumour activity. Out of these three plants, the antitumour activity was maximally observed with the methanol extract of the stem bark of D. pentagyna as compared to the aqueous extract of the roots of A. conyzoides and aqueous extract of the root of P. fulgens. An increase in glutathione levels in Dalton's lymphoma cells was observed during tumour growth. Changes in glutathione and protein levels were also investigated in the liver and Dalton's lymphoma cells of tumour-bearing mice following the treatment with the extract of D. pentagyna which showed the highest antitumour activity as compared to the other two plant extracts. Glutathione in the liver and DL cells of treated tumour-bearing mice was found to be decreased. The protein concentration in liver and DL cells decreased mainly at 96 hr of treatment. It may be concluded that the natural product of D. pentagyna promises to be more active against Dalton's lymphoma than others and the decrease in glutathione level may be one of the important steps in resulting this antitumour effect.
80 citations
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TL;DR: Researchers around the globe are developing new and modifying the existing AChRs agonists to develop lead candidates with lower risk to benefit ratio where benefits clearly outweigh the adverse events.
Abstract: Objectives Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become the primary cause of dementia. It shows a progressive cognitive dysfunction with degenerating neurons. Acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) propagate the cognitive ability and it consists of two primary members namely muscarinic (mAChRs) and nicotinic receptors (nAChRs). Where mAChRs is G-protein coupled receptor, (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels. The conventional therapeutic regimen for AD consists of three acetylcholinestearse inhibitors while a single NMDA receptor antagonist. Researchers around the globe are developing new and modifying the existing AChRs agonists to develop lead candidates with lower risk to benefit ratio where benefits clearly outweigh the adverse events. Key findings We have searched PubMed, MEDLINE, Google scholar, Science Direct and, Web of Science with keywords "Muscarinic/Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, agonists and, AD". The literature search included articles written in English. Scientific relevance for clinical studies, basic science studies is eligibility criteria for articles referred in this paper. M1 is the primary muscarinic subtype while α7 is the primary nAChR subtype that is responsible for cognition and memory and these two have been the major recent experimental targets for mAChR agonist strategy. Summary The last cholinergic receptor agonist to enter phase 3 trial was EVP-6124 (Enceniclin) but was withdrawn due to severe gastrointestinal adverse effects. We aim to present an overview of the efforts and achievements in targeting Muscarinic and Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in the current review for development of better AD therapeutics.
79 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the spatial and temporal dynamics of soil microbial biomass and its role in soil organic matter and nutrientflux in disturbed tropical wet-evergreen forests were analyzed in Arunachal Pradesh, India.
78 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a mild, concise, and efficient protocol for the synthesis of polyhydroquinoline via four component reaction of aromatic aldehydes, dimedone, ethyl acetoacetate or ethyl cyanoacetate, and ammonium acetate using Pd-nanoparticles is described.
76 citations
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TL;DR: A significant change in light and moisture regimes along the gap size gradient played an important role in influencing the composition and abundance of shade tolerant and intolerant tree species in gaps on one hand, and affected the overall species diversity of the forest, on the other.
Abstract: Microenvironmental variability and species diversity in gaps and forest understorey were studied to assess the role of treefall gaps in maintaining composition and patchy distribution in a broad-leaved sub-tropical climax forest, Mawphlang, Meghalaya, India Photon flux density was higher in gaps than in the surrounding understorey Relative humidity was low and the litter layer was relatively thin in gaps throughout the year Soil moisture and photon flux density in the gaps significantly varied between seasons and gaps of different sizes Relative humidity significantly varied between seasons but difference among gaps was insignificant Among-gap and among-season variations in soil and air temperature were insignificant The number of tree species in the gaps was positively correlated with gap area, and tree species abundance showed higher equitability in larger than in smaller gaps In gaps, α-diversity was highest for herbs and lowest for shrubs β-diversity was highest for shrubs and lowest for tree seedlings α-diversity of tree seedlings was higher in the gaps than in the forest understorey Conversely, β-diversity was higher in the understorey than in the gaps Low species similarity for tree seedlings among the gaps could be an effect of patchy distribution of parent tree species in the forest Thus a significant change in light and moisture regimes along the gap size gradient played an important role in influencing the composition and abundance of shade tolerant and intolerant tree species in gaps on one hand, and affected the overall species diversity of the forest, on the other
76 citations
Authors
Showing all 2368 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Vivek Sharma | 150 | 3030 | 136228 |
Patrick J. Carroll | 58 | 505 | 13046 |
Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad | 56 | 227 | 15193 |
Arun Sharma | 55 | 371 | 11364 |
Michael Schmittel | 53 | 387 | 10461 |
Birgitta Bergman | 52 | 187 | 10975 |
Harikesh Bahadur Singh | 46 | 307 | 7372 |
Lal Chand Rai | 40 | 134 | 4513 |
B. Dey | 40 | 354 | 8089 |
Hiriyakkanavar Ila | 36 | 407 | 5633 |
Jürgen-Hinrich Fuhrhop | 35 | 208 | 5130 |
Sreebrata Goswami | 34 | 142 | 3228 |
Gagan B.N. Chainy | 33 | 107 | 4151 |
J.P. Gaur | 31 | 64 | 3957 |
Hiriyakkanavar Junjappa | 30 | 349 | 4102 |