P A College of Engineering

About: P A College of Engineering is a based out in . It is known for research contribution in the topics: Dihedral angle & Ring (chemistry). The organization has 298 authors who have published 594 publications receiving 4888 citations.

(1Z)-1-[(2E)-3-(4-Bromo­phen­yl)-1-(4-fluoro­phen­yl)prop-2-en-1-yl­idene]-2-(2,4-dinitro­phen­yl)hydrazine

Abstract: In the title mol­ecule, C21H14BrFN4O4, the mean planes of the two nitro groups form dihedral angles of 3.1 (2) and 7.1 (5)° with the benzene ring to which they are attached. The dinitro-substituted ring forms dihedral angles of 8.6 (2) and 71.9 (2)° with the bromo- and fluoro-substituted benzene rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the bromo- and fluoro-substituted benzene rings is 80.6 (2)°. There is an intra­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, pairs of weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds form inversion dimers. In addition, π–π stacking inter­actions between the bromo- and dinitro-substituted rings [centroid–centroid separation = 3.768 (2) A] are observed.

A Comparative Study on Haar Wavelet and Hosaya Polynomial for the numerical solution of Fredholm integral equations

Abstract: In this paper, a comparative study on Haar wavelet method (HWM) and Hosoya Polynomial method(HPM) for the numerical solution of Fredholm integral equations. Illustrative examples are tested through the error analysis for efficiency. Numerical results are shown in the tables and figures.

(E)-3-(4-Chloro­phen­yl)-1-(4-fluoro­phenyl)­prop-2-en-1-one

Abstract: In the title compound, C15H10ClFO, the fluoro-substituted benzene ring forms a dihedral angle of 44.41 (6)° with the chloro-substituted benzene ring. The only significant directional bonds in the crystal are weak C—H⋯π inter­actions.

Highly secure palmprint based biometric template using fuzzy vault

Abstract: Biometric cryptosystem is an integrated system of cryptography with biometric features which is considered to be a promising component of template security. This paper presents a novel method for biometric cryptosystem based on fuzzy vault using palmprint features. Initially, pre‐processing is performed to remove noise in palmprint enrolled image and to pre‐align image automatically. Bottom‐hat filtering is employed for the feature extraction from the palmprint images. A polynomial is evaluated from the secret key and this polynomial is used to generate projections from palmprint features. Fuzzy vault is created by combining projected points with randomly generated dummy or chaff points. During decoding process, matching scores are calculated by comparing the query feature and stored vault. The vault is successfully decoded when the matched scores should be greater than a predefined threshold value. Experiments were conducted on CASIA database. Simulation result demonstrates that the proposed method gives better performance than other methods and improves the robustness against some security attacks.

Ethyl 4-(2,4-dichloro-phen-yl)-6-(6-meth-oxy-2-naphth-yl)-2-oxocyclo-hex-3-ene-1-carboxyl-ate.

Abstract: In the title compound, C26H22Cl2O4, the cyclo­hexenone ring adopts an approximate half-chair conformation, with two C atoms displaced by −0.485 (6) and 0.218 (6) A from the plane of the other four ring atoms. The dihedral angles between its four almost coplanar [maximum deviation = 0.006 (2) A] atoms and the benzene and naphthalene ring systems are 59.26 (13) and 79.94 (9)°, respectively. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings systems is 77.14 (7)°. A short intra­molecular C—H⋯Cl contact generates an S(6) ring. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O and C—H⋯Cl inter­actions to generate a three-dimensional network.