Institution
Paris Dauphine University
Education•Paris, France•
About: Paris Dauphine University is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Approximation algorithm. The organization has 1766 authors who have published 6909 publications receiving 162747 citations. The organization is also known as: Paris Dauphine & Dauphine.
Topics: Population, Approximation algorithm, Bounded function, Parameterized complexity, Time complexity
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: The deviance information criterion is reassessed for missing data models, testing the behaviour of variousextensions in the cases of mixture and random models.
Abstract: The deviance information criterion (DIC) introduced by is directly inspired by linear and generalised linear models, but it is not so naturally defined for missing data models. In this paper, we reassess the criterion for such models, testing the behaviour of various extensions in the cases of mixture and random effect models.
860 citations
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TL;DR: Extensive computations are presented that support the hypothesis that near-optimal shrinkage parameters can be derived if one knows (or can estimate) only two parameters about an image F: the largest alpha for which FinEpsilon(q)(alpha )(L( q)(I)),1/q=alpha/2+1/2, and the norm |F|B(q) alpha)(L(Q)(I)).
Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between wavelet-based image processing algorithms and variational problems. Algorithms are derived as exact or approximate minimizers of variational problems; in particular, we show that wavelet shrinkage can be considered the exact minimizer of the following problem. Given an image F defined on a square I, minimize over all g in the Besov space B11(L1(I)) the functional |F-g|L2(I)2+λ|g|(B11(L1(I))). We use the theory of nonlinear wavelet image compression in L2(I) to derive accurate error bounds for noise removal through wavelet shrinkage applied to images corrupted with i.i.d., mean zero, Gaussian noise. A new signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), which we claim more accurately reflects the visual perception of noise in images, arises in this derivation. We present extensive computations that support the hypothesis that near-optimal shrinkage parameters can be derived if one knows (or can estimate) only two parameters about an image F: the largest α for which F∈Bqα(Lq(I)),1/q=α/2+1/2, and the norm |F|Bqα(Lq(I)). Both theoretical and experimental results indicate that our choice of shrinkage parameters yields uniformly better results than Donoho and Johnstone's VisuShrink procedure; an example suggests, however, that Donoho and Johnstone's (1994, 1995, 1996) SureShrink method, which uses a different shrinkage parameter for each dyadic level, achieves a lower error than our procedure.
810 citations
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TL;DR: Lasry et al. as mentioned in this paper introduce an approche generale for modeliser des jeux avec un tres grand nombre of joueurs, and consider des equilibres de Nash a N joues for des problemes stochastiques en temps long and deduisons rigoureusement les equations de type « champ moyen » quand N tend vers l'infini.
802 citations
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TL;DR: Lasry et al. as mentioned in this paper considered the case of Nash equilibria for stochastic control type problems in finite horizon and presented general existence and uniqueness results for the partial differential equations systems that they introduced.
776 citations
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TL;DR: Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) methods, also known as likelihood-free techniques, have appeared in the past ten years as the most satisfactory approach to intractable likelihood problems, first in genetics then in a broader spectrum of applications as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) methods, also known as likelihood-free techniques, have appeared in the past ten years as the most satisfactory approach to intractable likelihood problems, first in genetics then in a broader spectrum of applications. However, these methods suffer to some degree from calibration difficulties that make them rather volatile in their implementation and thus render them suspicious to the users of more traditional Monte Carlo methods. In this survey, we study the various improvements and extensions brought on the original ABC algorithm in recent years.
748 citations
Authors
Showing all 1819 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Pierre-Louis Lions | 98 | 283 | 57043 |
Laurent D. Cohen | 94 | 417 | 42709 |
Chris Bowler | 87 | 288 | 35399 |
Christian P. Robert | 75 | 535 | 36864 |
Albert Cohen | 71 | 368 | 19874 |
Gabriel Peyré | 65 | 303 | 16403 |
Kerrie Mengersen | 65 | 737 | 20058 |
Nader Masmoudi | 62 | 245 | 10507 |
Roland Glowinski | 61 | 393 | 20599 |
Jean-Michel Morel | 59 | 302 | 29134 |
Nizar Touzi | 57 | 224 | 11018 |
Jérôme Lang | 57 | 277 | 11332 |
William L. Megginson | 55 | 169 | 18087 |
Alain Bensoussan | 55 | 417 | 22704 |
Yves Meyer | 53 | 128 | 14604 |