Institution
Paris Dauphine University
Education•Paris, France•
About: Paris Dauphine University is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Context (language use) & Population. The organization has 1766 authors who have published 6909 publications receiving 162747 citations. The organization is also known as: Paris Dauphine & Dauphine.
Topics: Context (language use), Population, Approximation algorithm, Bounded function, Nonlinear system
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: A new segmentation method based on new transformations the authors introduced in mathematical morphology is presented, based on the search for a new class of regional maxima components of the image that correspond to the regions inside the drusen.
Abstract: Segmentation of bright blobs in an image is an important problem in computer vision and particularly in biomedical imaging. In retinal angiography, segmentation of drusen, a yellowish deposit located on the retina, is a serious challenge in proper diagnosis and prevention of further complications. Drusen extraction using classic segmentation methods does not lead to good results. We present a new segmentation method based on new transformations we introduced in mathematical morphology. It is based on the search for a new class of regional maxima components of the image. These maxima correspond to the regions inside the drusen. We present experimental results for drusen extraction using images containing examples having different types and shapes of drusen. We also apply our segmentation technique to two important cases of dynamic sequences of drusen images. The first case is for tracking the average gray level of a particular drusen in a sequence of angiographic images during a fluorescein exam. The second case is for registration and matching of two angiographic images from widely spaced exams in order to characterize the evolution of drusen.
96 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the evolution of pseudographs under convex Hamiltonian flows on cotangent bundles of compact manifolds, and obtained the existence of diffusion in a large class of a priori unstable systems.
Abstract: We study the evolution, under convex Hamiltonian flows on cotangent bundles of compact manifolds, of certain distinguished subsets of the phase space. These subsets are generalizations of Lagrangian graphs, we call them pseudographs. They emerge in a natural way from Fathi's weak KAM theory. By this method, we find various orbits which connect prescribed regions of the phase space. Our study is inspired by works of John Mather. As an application, we obtain the existence of diffusion in a large class of a priori unstable systems and provide a solution to the large gap problem. We hope that our method will have applications to more examples.
96 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the uniqueness and existence of viscosity solutions for a general class of fully nonlinear second-order equations in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space were proved using the so-called inf and sup convolutions which allow some reduction to finite-dimensional problems.
96 citations
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95 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed and explained the concept of regulatory scripts, defined as the practices shared by a group of organizations in an industry in response to international frameworks and standards, which they call "institutional expectations".
95 citations
Authors
Showing all 1819 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Pierre-Louis Lions | 98 | 283 | 57043 |
Laurent D. Cohen | 94 | 417 | 42709 |
Chris Bowler | 87 | 288 | 35399 |
Christian P. Robert | 75 | 535 | 36864 |
Albert Cohen | 71 | 368 | 19874 |
Gabriel Peyré | 65 | 303 | 16403 |
Kerrie Mengersen | 65 | 737 | 20058 |
Nader Masmoudi | 62 | 245 | 10507 |
Roland Glowinski | 61 | 393 | 20599 |
Jean-Michel Morel | 59 | 302 | 29134 |
Nizar Touzi | 57 | 224 | 11018 |
Jérôme Lang | 57 | 277 | 11332 |
William L. Megginson | 55 | 169 | 18087 |
Alain Bensoussan | 55 | 417 | 22704 |
Yves Meyer | 53 | 128 | 14604 |