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Institution

Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University

EducationParis, France
About: Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Raman spectroscopy. The organization has 34448 authors who have published 56139 publications receiving 2392398 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In the past 50 years, the fraction of CO2 emissions that remains in the atmosphere each year has likely increased, from about 40% to 45%, and models suggest that this trend was caused by a decrease in the uptake of CO 2 by the carbon sinks in response to climate change and variability as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: Efforts to control climate change require the stabilization of atmospheric CO2 concentrations. This can only be achieved through a drastic reduction of global CO2 emissions. Yet fossil fuel emissions increased by 29% between 2000 and 2008, in conjunction with increased contributions from emerging economies, from the production and international trade of goods and services, and from the use of coal as a fuel source. In contrast, emissions from land-use changes were nearly constant. Between 1959 and 2008, 43% of each year's CO2 emissions remained in the atmosphere on average; the rest was absorbed by carbon sinks on land and in the oceans. In the past 50 years, the fraction of CO2 emissions that remains in the atmosphere each year has likely increased, from about 40% to 45%, and models suggest that this trend was caused by a decrease in the uptake of CO2 by the carbon sinks in response to climate change and variability. Changes in the CO2 sinks are highly uncertain, but they could have a significant influence on future atmospheric CO2 levels. It is therefore crucial to reduce the uncertainties.

1,909 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The data and features that have been added or replaced since the previous edition of HITRAN are described, including instances of critical data that are forthcoming.
Abstract: Since its first publication in 1973, the HITRAN molecular spectroscopic database has been recognized as the international standard for providing the necessary fundamental spectroscopic parameters for diverse atmospheric and laboratory transmission and radiance calculations. There have been periodic editions of HITRAN over the past decades as the database has been expanded and improved with respect to the molecular species and spectral range covered, the number of parameters included, and the accuracy of this information. The 1996 edition not only includes the customary line-by-line transition parameters familiar to HITRAN users, but also cross-section data, aerosol indices of refraction, software to filter and manipulate the data, and documentation. This paper describes the data and features that have been added or replaced since the previous edition of HITRAN. We also cite instances of critical data that are forthcoming.

1,846 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It has been proposed that only aggressive therapeutic approaches, based on treatment of early recurrent lesions in asymptomatic individuals, have a significant impact on progression of these chronic diseases.

1,809 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Elena Aprile1, Jelle Aalbers2, F. Agostini3, M. Alfonsi4, L. Althueser5, F. D. Amaro6, M. Anthony1, F. Arneodo7, Laura Baudis8, Boris Bauermeister9, M. L. Benabderrahmane7, T. Berger10, P. A. Breur2, April S. Brown2, Ethan Brown10, S. Bruenner11, Giacomo Bruno7, Ran Budnik12, C. Capelli8, João Cardoso6, D. Cichon11, D. Coderre13, Auke-Pieter Colijn2, Jan Conrad9, Jean-Pierre Cussonneau14, M. P. Decowski2, P. de Perio1, P. Di Gangi3, A. Di Giovanni7, Sara Diglio14, A. Elykov13, G. Eurin11, J. Fei15, A. D. Ferella9, A. Fieguth5, W. Fulgione, A. Gallo Rosso, Michelle Galloway8, F. Gao1, M. Garbini3, C. Geis4, L. Grandi16, Z. Greene1, H. Qiu12, C. Hasterok11, E. Hogenbirk2, J. Howlett1, R. Itay12, F. Joerg11, B. Kaminsky13, Shingo Kazama8, A. Kish8, G. Koltman12, H. Landsman12, R. F. Lang17, L. Levinson12, Qing Lin1, Sebastian Lindemann13, Manfred Lindner11, F. Lombardi15, J. A. M. Lopes6, J. Mahlstedt9, A. Manfredini12, T. Marrodán Undagoitia11, Julien Masbou14, D. Masson17, M. Messina7, K. Micheneau14, Kate C. Miller16, A. Molinario, K. Morå9, M. Murra5, J. Naganoma18, Kaixuan Ni15, Uwe Oberlack4, Bart Pelssers9, F. Piastra8, J. Pienaar16, V. Pizzella11, Guillaume Plante1, R. Podviianiuk, N. Priel12, D. Ramírez García13, L. Rauch11, S. Reichard8, C. Reuter17, B. Riedel16, A. Rizzo1, A. Rocchetti13, N. Rupp11, J.M.F. dos Santos6, Gabriella Sartorelli3, M. Scheibelhut4, S. Schindler4, J. Schreiner11, D. Schulte5, Marc Schumann13, L. Scotto Lavina19, M. Selvi3, P. Shagin18, E. Shockley16, Manuel Gameiro da Silva6, H. Simgen11, Dominique Thers14, F. Toschi3, F. Toschi13, Gian Carlo Trinchero, C. Tunnell16, N. Upole16, M. Vargas5, O. Wack11, Hongwei Wang20, Zirui Wang, Yuehuan Wei15, Ch. Weinheimer5, C. Wittweg5, J. Wulf8, J. Ye15, Yanxi Zhang1, T. Zhu1 
TL;DR: In this article, a search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using 278.8 days of data collected with the XENON1T experiment at LNGS is reported.
Abstract: We report on a search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using 278.8 days of data collected with the XENON1T experiment at LNGS. XENON1T utilizes a liquid xenon time projection chamber with a fiducial mass of (1.30±0.01) ton, resulting in a 1.0 ton yr exposure. The energy region of interest, [1.4,10.6] keVee ([4.9,40.9] keVnr), exhibits an ultralow electron recoil background rate of [82-3+5(syst)±3(stat)] events/(ton yr keVee). No significant excess over background is found, and a profile likelihood analysis parametrized in spatial and energy dimensions excludes new parameter space for the WIMP-nucleon spin-independent elastic scatter cross section for WIMP masses above 6 GeV/c2, with a minimum of 4.1×10-47 cm2 at 30 GeV/c2 and a 90% confidence level.

1,808 citations


Authors

Showing all 34671 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Zhong Lin Wang2452529259003
Guido Kroemer2361404246571
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski1691431128585
J. E. Brau1621949157675
E. Hivon147403118440
Kazuhiko Hara1411956107697
Simon Prunet14143496314
H. J. McCracken14057971091
G. Calderini1391734102408
Stefano Giagu1391651101569
Jean-Paul Kneib13880589287
G. Marchiori137159094277
J. Ocariz136156295905
Jean-Marie Tarascon136853137673
Alexis Brice13587083466
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20241
202370
2022361
2021388
2020580
2019855