scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Institution

Pusan National University

EducationBusan, South Korea
About: Pusan National University is a education organization based out in Busan, South Korea. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Catalysis. The organization has 24124 authors who have published 45054 publications receiving 819356 citations. The organization is also known as: Busan National University & Pusan University.


Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a two-dimensional solution for unsteady natural convection is obtained, using the immersed boundary method (IBM) to model an inner circular cylinder based on the finite volume method for different Rayleigh numbers varying over the range of 103-106.

350 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
12 Mar 2010-Science
TL;DR: Computer simulations revealed that the balance between attraction and electrostatic repulsion determines the resulting geometry and dimensionality of the nanoparticle assemblies.
Abstract: The collective properties of nanoparticles manifest in their ability to self-organize into complex microscale structures. Slow oxidation of tellurium ions in cadmium telluride (CdTe) nanoparticles results in the assembly of 1- to 4-micrometer-long flat ribbons made of several layers of individual cadmium sulfide (CdS)/CdTe nanocrystals. Twisting of the ribbons with an equal distribution of left and right helices was induced by illumination with visible light. The pitch lengths (250 to 1500 nanometers) varied with illumination dose, and the twisting was associated with the relief of mechanical shear stress in assembled ribbons caused by photooxidation of CdS. Unusual shapes of multiparticle assemblies, such as ellipsoidal clouds, dog-bone agglomerates, and ribbon bunches, were observed as intermediate stages. Computer simulations revealed that the balance between attraction and electrostatic repulsion determines the resulting geometry and dimensionality of the nanoparticle assemblies.

350 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Richard J. Abbott1, T. D. Abbott2, Sheelu Abraham3, Fausto Acernese4  +1329 moreInstitutions (150)
TL;DR: The GW190521 signal is consistent with a binary black hole (BBH) merger source at redshift 0.13-0.30 Gpc-3 yr-1.8 as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: The gravitational-wave signal GW190521 is consistent with a binary black hole (BBH) merger source at redshift 0.8 with unusually high component masses, 85-14+21 M o˙ and 66-18+17 M o˙, compared to previously reported events, and shows mild evidence for spin-induced orbital precession. The primary falls in the mass gap predicted by (pulsational) pair-instability supernova theory, in the approximate range 65-120 M o˙. The probability that at least one of the black holes in GW190521 is in that range is 99.0%. The final mass of the merger (142-16+28 M o˙) classifies it as an intermediate-mass black hole. Under the assumption of a quasi-circular BBH coalescence, we detail the physical properties of GW190521's source binary and its post-merger remnant, including component masses and spin vectors. Three different waveform models, as well as direct comparison to numerical solutions of general relativity, yield consistent estimates of these properties. Tests of strong-field general relativity targeting the merger-ringdown stages of the coalescence indicate consistency of the observed signal with theoretical predictions. We estimate the merger rate of similar systems to be 0.13-0.11+0.30 Gpc-3 yr-1. We discuss the astrophysical implications of GW190521 for stellar collapse and for the possible formation of black holes in the pair-instability mass gap through various channels: via (multiple) stellar coalescences, or via hierarchical mergers of lower-mass black holes in star clusters or in active galactic nuclei. We find it to be unlikely that GW190521 is a strongly lensed signal of a lower-mass black hole binary merger. We also discuss more exotic possible sources for GW190521, including a highly eccentric black hole binary, or a primordial black hole binary.

347 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In a growing number of galaxy clusters diffuse extended radio sources have been found. as mentioned in this paper classified diffuse cluster radio sources into radio halos, cluster radio shocks (relics), and revived AGN fossil plasma sources.
Abstract: In a growing number of galaxy clusters diffuse extended radio sources have been found. These sources are not directly associated with individual cluster galaxies. The radio emission reveal the presence of cosmic rays and magnetic fields in the intracluster medium (ICM). We classify diffuse cluster radio sources into radio halos, cluster radio shocks (relics), and revived AGN fossil plasma sources. Radio halo sources can be further divided into giant halos, mini-halos, and possible “intermediate” sources. Halos are generally positioned at cluster center and their brightness approximately follows the distribution of the thermal ICM. Cluster radio shocks (relics) are polarized sources mostly found in the cluster’s periphery. They trace merger induced shock waves. Revived fossil plasma sources are characterized by their radio steep-spectra and often irregular morphologies. In this review we give an overview of the properties of diffuse cluster radio sources, with an emphasis on recent observational results. We discuss the resulting implications for the underlying physical acceleration processes that operate in the ICM, the role of relativistic fossil plasma, and the properties of ICM shocks and magnetic fields. We also compile an updated list of diffuse cluster radio sources which will be available on-line ( http://galaxyclusters.com ). We end this review with a discussion on the detection of diffuse radio emission from the cosmic web.

347 citations


Authors

Showing all 24296 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Hyun-Chul Kim1764076183227
Taeghwan Hyeon13956375814
George C. Schatz137115594910
Darwin J. Prockop12857687066
Mark A. Ratner12796868132
Csaba Szabó12395861791
David E. McClelland10760272881
Yong Sik Ok10285441532
C. M. Mow-Lowry10137866659
I. K. Yoo10143732681
Haijun Yang10040335114
Buddy D. Ratner9950135660
Dong Jo Kim9849736272
Shuzhi Sam Ge9788340865
B. J. J. Slagmolen9634962356
Network Information
Related Institutions (5)
Seoul National University
138.7K papers, 3.7M citations

97% related

Kyungpook National University
42.1K papers, 834.6K citations

97% related

Hanyang University
58.8K papers, 1.1M citations

97% related

Sungkyunkwan University
56.4K papers, 1.3M citations

97% related

Chonnam National University
36.1K papers, 744.2K citations

97% related

Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202391
2022302
20213,260
20203,069
20193,039
20182,718