Russian Ministry of the Emergency Situations

About: Russian Ministry of the Emergency Situations is a government organization based out in Moscow, Russia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Combustion & Liquid crystal. The organization has 218 authors who have published 172 publications receiving 453 citations. The organization is also known as: Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters.

Influence of temperament on the professionalism of firefighters

Abstract: The article discusses the features of temperament and its indicators in firefighters of different groups of professionalism. Temperament is understood in accordance with the formal-dynamic concept of V. M. Rusalov, which highlights the formal-dynamic properties of the individual: ergic, plasticity, speed, emotionality. The sample consisted of 210 firefighters, divided into three groups of professionalism: firefighters-mentors, firefighters of the 1st class, firefighters of the 2nd class. A questionnaire for determining V. M.’s temperament was used. Rusalova, methods of mathematical statistics: the Kruskal-Wallace method and ANOVA analysis of variance. The features of the development of temperament indicators in various groups of firefighters are revealed. The main results of the study are described, indicating that there are indicators (social tempo, tempo, social ergicity, ergicity) that are common to all groups of firefighters. At the same time, some indicators of temperament (social plasticity and emotionality) differ in severity in certain groups of firefighters: social plasticity dominates in class 2 firefighters, and emotionality – in class 1 firefighters.

Construction of the Ishikawa diagram for the incorporation into employment of graduates of the Ministry of emergency situations of Russia

Abstract: The paper presents the results of the author’s study of the problem of employment of universities graduates of the Ministry of Emergency Situations (EMERCOM) of Russia for vacant posts in the EMERCOM of Russia. The purpose of the study is to develop a draft “road map” aimed at solving the management problem of insufficient active participation of EMERCOM universities in the employment of graduates for civil service in the EMERCOM of Russia. The authors have used the following methods: traditional document analysis, expert sociological survey in the form of a questionnaire; method of studying statistical data; method for constructing the Kaworu Ishikawa chart. As a result of processing statistical data and experts’ answers, the paper presents the author’s view of the draft “road map” the implementation of which will solve the problem of effective employment of graduates of EMERCOM universities. The paper presents for the first time the results of the causal relationship between the need for employment of graduates of EMERCOM universities and the low percentage of this employment presented in the form of the Ishikawa chart.

Dielectric, electromechanical, and elastic properties of Rb 1– x (NH 4 ) x H 2 PO 4 single crystals

Abstract: The longitudinal dielectric, piezoelectric, and elastic characteristics of ferroelectric RbH2PO4 and antiferroelectric NH4H2PO4 crystals are calculated in terms of the modified model of proton ordering with allowance for the piezoelectric coupling in an approximation of a four-particle cluster. The results obtained agree well with known experimental data. Along with this, the electromechanical properties of a Rb0.2(NH4)0.8H2PO4 single crystal undergoing an antiferroelectric phase transition have been studied experimentally over a wide temperature range. The model predictions and the experimental data agree qualitatively.