Institution
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
Education•Mumbai, Maharashtra, India•
About: Tata Institute of Fundamental Research is a education organization based out in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Magnetization & Large Hadron Collider. The organization has 7786 authors who have published 21742 publications receiving 622368 citations. The organization is also known as: TIFR.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: It is shown that a single gene, doublesex, controls supergene mimicry in Papilio polytes, in contrast to the long-held view that supergenes are likely to be controlled by a tightly linked cluster of loci.
Abstract: One of the most striking examples of sexual dimorphism is sex-limited mimicry in butterflies, a phenomenon in which one sex--usually the female--mimics a toxic model species, whereas the other sex displays a different wing pattern. Sex-limited mimicry is phylogenetically widespread in the swallowtail butterfly genus Papilio, in which it is often associated with female mimetic polymorphism. In multiple polymorphic species, the entire wing pattern phenotype is controlled by a single Mendelian 'supergene'. Although theoretical work has explored the evolutionary dynamics of supergene mimicry, there are almost no empirical data that address the critical issue of what a mimicry supergene actually is at a functional level. Using an integrative approach combining genetic and association mapping, transcriptome and genome sequencing, and gene expression analyses, we show that a single gene, doublesex, controls supergene mimicry in Papilio polytes. This is in contrast to the long-held view that supergenes are likely to be controlled by a tightly linked cluster of loci. Analysis of gene expression and DNA sequence variation indicates that isoform expression differences contribute to the functional differences between dsx mimicry alleles, and protein sequence evolution may also have a role. Our results combine elements from different hypotheses for the identity of supergenes, showing that a single gene can switch the entire wing pattern among mimicry phenotypes but may require multiple, tightly linked mutations to do so.
310 citations
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TL;DR: The transient noise backgrounds used to determine the significance of the event (designated GW150914) are described and the results of investigations into potential correlated or uncorrelated sources of transient noise in the detectors around the time of theevent are presented.
Abstract: On 14 September 2015, a gravitational wave signal from a coalescing black hole binary system was observed by the Advanced LIGO detectors. This paper describes the transient noise backgrounds used to determine the significance of the event (designated GW150914) and presents the results of investigations into potential correlated or uncorrelated sources of transient noise in the detectors around the time of the event. The detectors were operating nominally at the time of GW150914. We have ruled out environmental influences and non-Gaussian instrument noise at either LIGO detector as the cause of the observed gravitational wave signal.
308 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a simple and explicit construction of local bulk operators that describe the interior of a black hole in the AdS/CFT correspondence, and show that the commutator of local operators inside and outside the black hole vanishes exactly, when evaluated within correlation functions of the CFT.
Abstract: We provide a simple and explicit construction of local bulk operators that describe the interior of a black hole in the AdS/CFT correspondence. The existence of these operators is predicated on the assumption that the mapping of CFT operators to local bulk operators depends on the state of the CFT. We show that our construction leads to an exactly local effective field theory in the bulk. Barring the fact that their charge and energy can be measured at infinity, we show that the commutator of local operators inside and outside the black hole vanishes exactly, when evaluated within correlation functions of the CFT. Our construction leads to a natural resolution of the strong subadditivity paradox of Mathur and Almheiri et al. Furthermore, we show how, using these operators, it is possible to reconcile small corrections to effective field theory correlators with the unitarity of black hole evaporation. We address and resolve all other arguments, advanced in A. Almheiri et al. J. High Energy Phys. 09 (2013) 018 and D. Marolf and J. Polchinski, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 171301 (2013), in favor of structure at the black hole horizon. We extend our construction to states that are near equilibrium, and thereby also address the ``frozen vacuum'' objections of R. Bousso, Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 041102 (2014). Finally, we explore an intriguing link between our construction of interior operators and Tomita-Takesaki theory.
308 citations
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University of Tokyo1, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics2, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne3, University of Sydney4, University of Melbourne5, Panjab University, Chandigarh6, National United University7, Polish Academy of Sciences8, University of Maribor9, National Taiwan University10, National Central University11, Hanyang University12, Yonsei University13, Gyeongsang National University14, Sungkyunkwan University15, Virginia Tech16, University of Cincinnati17, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research18, Korea University19, Nagoya University20, Nara Women's University21, Osaka University22, Tohoku Gakuin University23, Kyungpook National University24, Saga University25, Tokyo Institute of Technology26, Chiba University27, Niigata University28, Seoul National University29, Graduate University for Advanced Studies30, University of Ljubljana31, University of Giessen32, Austrian Academy of Sciences33, Osaka City University34, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology35, Toho University36, Kanagawa University37, University of Nova Gorica38, Tokyo Metropolitan University39, Tohoku University40, University of Science and Technology of China41
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method to solve the problem of the EKF problem in PhysRevLett, a Web of Science Record created on 2010-11-05, modified on 2017-12-10.
Abstract: Reference EPFL-ARTICLE-154576doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.142002View record in Web of Science Record created on 2010-11-05, modified on 2017-12-10
308 citations
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TL;DR: An unbinned maximum-likelihood fit to the dimuon invariant mass distribution gives a branching fraction B(Bs(0)→μ+ μ-)=(3.0(-0.9)(+1.0))×10(-9), where the uncertainty includes both statistical and systematic contributions.
Abstract: Results are presented from a search for the rare decays B0s→μ+μ− and B0→μ+μ− in pp collisions at s√=7 and 8 TeV, with data samples corresponding to integrated luminosities of 5 and 20 fb−1, respectively, collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. An unbinned maximum-likelihood fit to the dimuon invariant mass distribution gives a branching fraction B(B0s→μ+μ−)=(3.0+1.0−0.9)×10−9, where the uncertainty includes both statistical and systematic contributions. An excess of B0s→μ+μ− events with respect to background is observed with a significance of 4.3 standard deviations. For the decay B0→μ+μ− an upper limit of B(B0→μ+μ−)<1.1×10−9 at the 95% confidence level is determined. Both results are in agreement with the expectations from the standard model.
308 citations
Authors
Showing all 7857 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
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Pulickel M. Ajayan | 176 | 1223 | 136241 |
Suvadeep Bose | 154 | 960 | 129071 |
Subir Sarkar | 149 | 1542 | 144614 |
Sw. Banerjee | 146 | 1906 | 124364 |
Dipanwita Dutta | 143 | 1651 | 103866 |
Ajit Kumar Mohanty | 141 | 1124 | 93062 |
Tariq Aziz | 138 | 1646 | 96586 |
Andrew Mehta | 137 | 1444 | 101810 |
Suchandra Dutta | 134 | 1265 | 87709 |
Kajari Mazumdar | 134 | 1295 | 94253 |
Bobby Samir Acharya | 133 | 1121 | 100545 |
Gobinda Majumder | 133 | 1523 | 87732 |
Eric Conte | 132 | 1206 | 84593 |
Prashant Shukla | 131 | 1341 | 85287 |
Alessandro Montanari | 131 | 1387 | 93071 |