Institution
Tohoku University
Education•Sendai, Japan•
About: Tohoku University is a education organization based out in Sendai, Japan. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Magnetization & Population. The organization has 72116 authors who have published 170791 publications receiving 3941714 citations. The organization is also known as: Tōhoku daigaku.
Topics: Magnetization, Population, Alloy, Amorphous solid, Amorphous metal
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, the dominance of matter over antimatter in the present universe is a consequence of baryon-number nonconserving reactions in the very early fireball, and a computation in specific SU(5) models gives a small ratio of Baryon to photon-number density in rough agreement with observation.
Abstract: I suggest that the dominance of matter over antimatter in the present universe is a consequence of baryon-number--nonconserving reactions in the very early fireball. Unified gauge theories of weak, electromagnetic, and strong interactions provide a basis for such a conjecture and a computation in specific SU(5) models gives a small ratio of baryon- to photon-number density in rough agreement with observation.
439 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the high-energy particle transport code NMTC/JAM was improved for the high energy heavy ion transport calculation by incorporating the JQMD code, the SPAR code and the Shen formula.
Abstract: The high-energy particle transport code NMTC/JAM, which has been developed at JAERI, was improved for the high-energy heavy ion transport calculation by incorporating the JQMD code, the SPAR code and the Shen formula. The new NMTC/JAM named PHITS (Particle and Heavy-Ion Transport code System) is the first general-purpose heavy ion transport Monte Carlo code over the incident energies from several MeV/nucleon to several GeV/nucleon.
439 citations
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TL;DR: The results of the second phase of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino measurement are presented and compared to the first phase in this paper, showing no evidence of systematic tendencies between the first and second phases.
Abstract: The results of the second phase of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino measurement are presented and compared to the first phase. The solar neutrino flux spectrum and time variation as well as oscillation results are statistically consistent with the first phase and do not show spectral distortion. The time-dependent flux measurement of the combined first and second phases coincides with the full period of solar cycle 23 and shows no correlation with solar activity. The measured {sup 8}B total flux is (2.38{+-}0.05(stat.){sub -0.15}{sup +0.16}(sys.))x10{sup 6} cm{sup -2} s{sup -1} and the day-night difference is found to be (-6.3{+-}4.2(stat.){+-}3.7(sys.))%. There is no evidence of systematic tendencies between the first and second phases.
439 citations
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TL;DR: It is proposed that Nrf2-Keap1 plays a significant physiological role in the response to endogenous, environmental, and pharmacological electrophiles.
Abstract: An antioxidant response element (ARE) or an electrophile responsive element (EpRE) regulate the transcriptional induction of a battery of drug-detoxifying enzymes that are protective against electrophiles. Based on the high similarity of the ARE consensus sequence to an erythroid gene regulatory element NF-E2 binding site, we have found that the transcription factor Nrf2 is indispensable for the ARE-mediated induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes. Recent genome-wide analysis demonstrated that Nrf2 regulates hundreds of genes that are involved in the cytoprotective response against oxidative stress. In-depth analysis of Nrf2 regulatory mechanisms has led us to the discovery of a novel protein, which we have named Keap1. Keap1 suppresses Nrf2 activity by specifically binding to its evolutionarily conserved N-terminal Neh2 regulatory domain. In this review article, we summarize the findings and observations that have lead to the discovery of the Nrf2–Keap1 system. Furthermore, we briefly discuss the...
439 citations
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Max Planck Society1, University of Turin2, Technical University of Denmark3, Curtin University4, Utrecht University5, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics6, Korea Institute of Science and Technology7, University of Paris8, University of Oxford9, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory10, Université catholique de Louvain11, University of Crete12, University of Nottingham13, Griffith University14, Aarhus University15, Tohoku University16, Hiroshima University17, Kyushu University18, University of the Western Cape19, Stockholm University20, University of Bologna21, University of Southern Denmark22, National Institute of Standards and Technology23
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a review of the development of hydrogen storage materials, methods and techniques, including electrochemical and thermal storage systems, and an outlook for future prospects and research on hydrogen-based energy storage.
439 citations
Authors
Showing all 72477 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
John Q. Trojanowski | 226 | 1467 | 213948 |
Aaron R. Folsom | 181 | 1118 | 134044 |
Marc G. Caron | 173 | 674 | 99802 |
Masayuki Yamamoto | 171 | 1576 | 123028 |
Kenji Watanabe | 167 | 2359 | 129337 |
Rodney S. Ruoff | 164 | 666 | 194902 |
Frederik Barkhof | 154 | 1449 | 104982 |
Takashi Taniguchi | 152 | 2141 | 110658 |
Yoshio Bando | 147 | 1234 | 80883 |
Thomas P. Russell | 141 | 1012 | 80055 |
Ali Khademhosseini | 140 | 887 | 76430 |
Marco Colonna | 139 | 512 | 71166 |
David H. Barlow | 133 | 786 | 72730 |
Lin Gu | 130 | 868 | 56157 |
Yoichiro Iwakura | 129 | 705 | 64041 |