Institution
Université libre de Bruxelles
Education•Brussels, Belgium•
About: Université libre de Bruxelles is a education organization based out in Brussels, Belgium. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Breast cancer. The organization has 24974 authors who have published 56969 publications receiving 2084303 citations. The organization is also known as: ULB.
Topics: Population, Breast cancer, Large Hadron Collider, Receptor, Cancer
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: This chapter reviews developments in ACO and gives an overview of recent research trends, including the development of high-performing algorithmic variants and theoretical understanding of properties of ACO algorithms.
Abstract: Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a metaheuristic that is inspired by the pheromone trail laying and following behavior of some ant species. Artificial ants in ACO are stochastic solution construction procedures that build candidate solutions for the problem instance under concern by exploiting (artificial) pheromone information that is adapted based on the ants’ search experience and possibly available heuristic information. Since the proposal of the Ant System, the first ACO algorithm, many significant research results have been obtained. These contributions focused on the development of high-performing algorithmic variants, the development of a generic algorithmic framework for ACO algorithms, successful applications of ACO algorithms to a wide range of computationally hard problems, and the theoretical understanding of properties of ACO algorithms. This chapter reviews these developments and gives an overview of recent research trends in ACO.
707 citations
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TL;DR: A review of the state-of-the-art in the field can be found in this paper, where the authors present a brief summary of the one- or multidimensional spherical or non-spherical explosion simulations available to date.
706 citations
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TL;DR: Using positron emission tomography and regional cerebral blood flow measurements, it is shown that waking experience influences regional brain activity during subsequent sleep and supports the hypothesis that memory traces are processed during REM sleep in humans.
Abstract: The function of rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep is still unknown. One prevailing hypothesis suggests that REM sleep is important in processing memory traces. Here, using positron emission tomography (PET) and regional cerebral blood flow measurements, we show that waking experience influences regional brain activity during subsequent sleep. Several brain areas activated during the execution of a serial reaction time task during wakefulness were significantly more active during REM sleep in subjects previously trained on the task than in non-trained subjects. These results support the hypothesis that memory traces are processed during REM sleep in humans.
706 citations
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TL;DR: Recent progress in understanding the mechanisms of As and Cd uptake and detoxification is presented, including the elucidation of why rice takes up so much arsenic from soil and of mechanisms of AS andCd hypertolerance.
703 citations
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TL;DR: 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab after chemotherapy for patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer significantly improves long-term disease-free survival, compared with observation.
701 citations
Authors
Showing all 25206 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Karl J. Friston | 217 | 1267 | 217169 |
Yi Chen | 217 | 4342 | 293080 |
David Miller | 203 | 2573 | 204840 |
Jing Wang | 184 | 4046 | 202769 |
H. S. Chen | 179 | 2401 | 178529 |
Jie Zhang | 178 | 4857 | 221720 |
Jasvinder A. Singh | 176 | 2382 | 223370 |
D. M. Strom | 176 | 3167 | 194314 |
J. N. Butler | 172 | 2525 | 175561 |
Andrea Bocci | 172 | 2402 | 176461 |
Bradley Cox | 169 | 2150 | 156200 |
Marc Weber | 167 | 2716 | 153502 |
Hongfang Liu | 166 | 2356 | 156290 |
Guenakh Mitselmakher | 165 | 1951 | 164435 |
Yang Yang | 164 | 2704 | 144071 |