Institution
University Hospital Bonn
Healthcare•Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany•
About: University Hospital Bonn is a healthcare organization based out in Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Palliative care. The organization has 5810 authors who have published 8071 publications receiving 190218 citations.
Topics: Population, Palliative care, Cancer, Immune system, Prostate cancer
Papers published on a yearly basis
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University of Calgary1, Maastricht University2, Erasmus University Rotterdam3, Royal Melbourne Hospital4, University of Amsterdam5, Bellvitge University Hospital6, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health7, UCLA Medical Center8, University Hospital Bonn9, State University of New York System10, University of Toronto11, Beaumont Hospital12, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine13, Altair Engineering14, University of California, Los Angeles15, University of Pittsburgh16
TL;DR: Endovascular thrombectomy is of benefit to most patients with acute ischaemic stroke caused by occlusion of the proximal anterior circulation, irrespective of patient characteristics or geographical location, and will have global implications on structuring systems of care to provide timely treatment.
4,846 citations
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University Hospital Bonn1, University of California, Riverside2, Harvard University3, Case Western Reserve University4, University of Illinois at Chicago5, European Institute6, Stanford University7, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System8, Spanish National Research Council9, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute10, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology11, University of California, Los Angeles12, University of Southern Denmark13, University of Cambridge14, Ikerbasque15, University of Manchester16, University of the Basque Country17, RIKEN Brain Science Institute18, University of Eastern Finland19, University of Bonn20, University of Massachusetts Medical School21, Center of Advanced European Studies and Research22, University of Southern California23, University of South Florida24, Duke University25, Southampton General Hospital26, University of Southampton27, Moorgreen Hospital28, Louisiana State University29, Imperial College London30, Centre national de la recherche scientifique31, Karolinska Institutet32, Max Planck Society33, University of Tübingen34, University of Groningen35, University of Colorado Denver36, Douglas Mental Health University Institute37
TL;DR: Genome-wide analysis suggests that several genes that increase the risk for sporadic Alzheimer's disease encode factors that regulate glial clearance of misfolded proteins and the inflammatory reaction.
Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests that Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis is not restricted to the neuronal compartment, but includes strong interactions with immunological mechanisms in the brain. Misfolded and aggregated proteins bind to pattern recognition receptors on microglia and astroglia, and trigger an innate immune response characterised by release of inflammatory mediators, which contribute to disease progression and severity. Genome-wide analysis suggests that several genes that increase the risk for sporadic Alzheimer's disease encode factors that regulate glial clearance of misfolded proteins and the inflammatory reaction. External factors, including systemic inflammation and obesity, are likely to interfere with immunological processes of the brain and further promote disease progression. Modulation of risk factors and targeting of these immune mechanisms could lead to future therapeutic or preventive strategies for Alzheimer's disease.
3,947 citations
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Population Health Research Institute1, National University of Ireland, Galway2, St. John's Medical College3, Mulago Hospital4, Eduardo Mondlane University5, Royal Perth Hospital6, University of the Philippines7, Universiti Teknologi MARA8, Copenhagen University Hospital9, University Hospital Bonn10, University of Miami11
TL;DR: The findings suggest that ten risk factors are associated with 90% of the risk of stroke, and targeted interventions that reduce blood pressure and smoking, and promote physical activity and a healthy diet, could substantially reduce the burden of stroke.
2,793 citations
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Indiana University1, University Health Network2, University Hospital Bonn3, Radboud University Nijmegen4, Cleveland Clinic5, New York University6, Jean Monnet University7, University of Chicago8, University of Queensland9, Erasmus University Rotterdam10, University of California, San Francisco11, Aichi Medical University12, University Hospital of Wales13, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust14, Baylor College of Medicine15, Wayne State University16, Medical College of Wisconsin17
TL;DR: This manuscript summarizes the proceedings of the ISUP consensus meeting for grading of prostatic carcinoma held in September 2019, in Nice, France, where topics brought to consensus included approaches to reporting of Gleason patterns 4 and 5 quantities, and minor/tertiary patterns.
Abstract: Five years after the last prostatic carcinoma grading consensus conference of the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP), accrual of new data and modification of clinical practice require an update of current pathologic grading guidelines. This manuscript summarizes the proceedings of the ISUP consensus meeting for grading of prostatic carcinoma held in September 2019, in Nice, France. Topics brought to consensus included the following: (1) approaches to reporting of Gleason patterns 4 and 5 quantities, and minor/tertiary patterns, (2) an agreement to report the presence of invasive cribriform carcinoma, (3) an agreement to incorporate intraductal carcinoma into grading, and (4) individual versus aggregate grading of systematic and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsies. Finally, developments in the field of artificial intelligence in the grading of prostatic carcinoma and future research perspectives were discussed.
2,636 citations
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TL;DR: Using mouse and human cells, the PYHIN (pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein) family member absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) is identified as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1.
Abstract: The innate immune system senses nucleic acids by germline-encoded pattern recognition receptors. RNA is sensed by Toll-like receptor members TLR3, TLR7 and TLR8, or by the RNA helicases RIG-I (also known as DDX58) and MDA-5 (IFIH1). Little is known about sensors for cytoplasmic DNA that trigger antiviral and/or inflammatory responses. The best characterized of these responses involves activation of the TANK-binding kinase (TBK1)-interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) signalling axis to trigger transcriptional induction of type I interferon genes. A second, less well-defined pathway leads to the activation of an 'inflammasome' that, via caspase-1, controls the catalytic cleavage of the pro-forms of the cytokines IL1beta and IL18 (refs 6, 7). Using mouse and human cells, here we identify the PYHIN (pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein) family member absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain (but not that of the other PYHIN family members) associates with the adaptor molecule ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain) to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus. Collectively, these observations identify AIM2 as a new receptor for cytoplasmic DNA, which forms an inflammasome with the ligand and ASC to activate caspase-1.
2,174 citations
Authors
Showing all 5897 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Dirk Schadendorf | 127 | 1017 | 105777 |
Peter Walter | 126 | 841 | 71580 |
Raimund Erbel | 125 | 1364 | 74179 |
Christian E. Elger | 125 | 892 | 61415 |
Markus M. Nöthen | 125 | 943 | 83156 |
Andreas von Deimling | 124 | 647 | 68339 |
Hans-Christoph Diener | 118 | 1025 | 91710 |
Kenneth H. Mayer | 115 | 1351 | 64698 |
Gereon R. Fink | 114 | 867 | 60853 |
Michael Hallek | 109 | 873 | 50284 |
Stephen L. Hauser | 106 | 561 | 46248 |
Josemir W. Sander | 106 | 680 | 39038 |
Eric P. Krenning | 103 | 411 | 34109 |
Wolfgang Maier | 102 | 590 | 55208 |
Eicke Latz | 101 | 321 | 59031 |