Institution
University of California
Education•Oakland, California, United States•
About: University of California is a education organization based out in Oakland, California, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Layer (electronics). The organization has 55175 authors who have published 52933 publications receiving 1491169 citations. The organization is also known as: UC & University of California System.
Topics: Population, Layer (electronics), Cancer, Context (language use), Gene
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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01 Jul 1970TL;DR: In this paper, a theory of "controllability" is developed and injected into public economics and growth models to analyze optimal public expenditures in the context of modern growth theory, and a model of optimal growth with public capital is proposed.
Abstract: This book, co-authored by the Nobel-prized economist, Kenneth Arrow, considers public expenditures in the context of modern growth theory. It analyzes optimal growth with public capital. A theory of 'controllability' is developed and injected into public economics and growth models.
Originally published in 1970
1,006 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a source of polarization-entangled photon pairs has been provided that is more than ten times brighter, per unit of pump power, than previous sources, with another factor of 30 to 75 expected to be readily achievable.
Abstract: Utilizing the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a novel crystal geometry, a source of polarization-entangled photon pairs has been provided that is more than ten times brighter, per unit of pump power, than previous sources, with another factor of 30 to 75 expected to be readily achievable. A high level of entanglement between photons emitted over a relatively large collection angle, and over a 10-nm bandwidth, is a characteristic of the invention. As a demonstration of the source capabilities, a 242-σ violation of Bell's inequalities was attained in fewer than three minutes, and near-perfect photon correlations were achieved when the collection efficiency was reduced. In addition, both the degree of entanglement, and the purity of the state are readily tunable. The polarization entangled photon source can be utilized as a light source for the practice of quantum cryptography.
993 citations
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01 Dec 1995TL;DR: Transactional cost economics (TCE) as discussed by the authors is a generalization of transaction cost economics with a focus on the allocation of economic activity across alternative modes of organization (markets, firms, bureaus, etc.).
Abstract: Torganization by selectively joinin gl aw, economics, and organization theory. As against neoclassical economics, which is predominantly concerned with price and output, relies extensively on marginal analysis, an dd escribes the firm as a production function (whic hi s a technological construction), transaction cost economics (TCE) is concerned with the allocation of economic activity across alternative modes of organization (markets, firms, bureaus, etc.), employs discrete structural analysis, an dd escribes the firm as a governance structure (which is an organizational construction). Real differences notwithstanding, orthodoxy and TCE are in many ways complements—one being more wellsuited to aggregation in the context of simple market exchange, the other being more well-suited to the microanalytics of complex contracting and nonmarket organization. Ib egin by contrasting the lens of contract (out of which TCE works) with the lens of choice (orthodoxy). Vertical integration, which is the paradigm problem for TCE, i st hen examined .T he operationalization of TCE is discusse di n Section 3. Variations on a theme are sketched in Section 4. Public policy is discussed in Section 5. Concluding remarks follow.
972 citations
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17 Aug 2003TL;DR: This paper proposes several efficient techniques for building private circuits resisting side channel attacks, and provides a formal threat model and proofs of security for their constructions.
Abstract: Can you guarantee secrecy even if an adversary can eavesdrop on your brain? We consider the problem of protecting privacy in circuits, when faced with an adversary that can access a bounded number of wires in the circuit This question is motivated by side channel attacks, which allow an adversary to gain partial access to the inner workings of hardware Recent work has shown that side channel attacks pose a serious threat to cryptosystems implemented in embedded devices In this paper, we develop theoretical foundations for security against side channels In particular, we propose several efficient techniques for building private circuits resisting this type of attacks We initiate a systematic study of the complexity of such private circuits, and in contrast to most prior work in this area provide a formal threat model and give proofs of security for our constructions
968 citations
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07 Mar 2002TL;DR: It is shown that systems employing erasure codes have mean time to failures many orders of magnitude higher than replicated systems with similar storage and bandwidth requirements and erasure-resilient systems use an order of magnitude less bandwidth and storage to provide similar system durability.
Abstract: Peer-to-peer systems are positioned to take advantage of gains in network bandwidth, storage capacity, and computational resources to provide long-term durable storage infrastructures. In this paper, we quantitatively compare building a distributed storage infrastructure that is self-repairing and resilient to faults using either a replicated system or an erasure-resilient system. We show that systems employing erasure codes have mean time to failures many orders of magnitude higher than replicated systems with similar storage and bandwidth requirements. More importantly, erasure-resilient systems use an order of magnitude less bandwidth and storage to provide similar system durability as replicated systems.
967 citations
Authors
Showing all 55232 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Meir J. Stampfer | 277 | 1414 | 283776 |
George M. Whitesides | 240 | 1739 | 269833 |
Michael Karin | 236 | 704 | 226485 |
Fred H. Gage | 216 | 967 | 185732 |
Rob Knight | 201 | 1061 | 253207 |
Martin White | 196 | 2038 | 232387 |
Simon D. M. White | 189 | 795 | 231645 |
Scott M. Grundy | 187 | 841 | 231821 |
Peidong Yang | 183 | 562 | 144351 |
Patrick O. Brown | 183 | 755 | 200985 |
Michael G. Rosenfeld | 178 | 504 | 107707 |
George M. Church | 172 | 900 | 120514 |
David Haussler | 172 | 488 | 224960 |
Yang Yang | 171 | 2644 | 153049 |
Alan J. Heeger | 171 | 913 | 147492 |