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Institution

University of California, Santa Cruz

EducationSanta Cruz, California, United States
About: University of California, Santa Cruz is a education organization based out in Santa Cruz, California, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Galaxy & Population. The organization has 15541 authors who have published 44120 publications receiving 2759983 citations. The organization is also known as: UCSC & UC, Santa Cruz.
Topics: Galaxy, Population, Star formation, Redshift, Planet


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A population genetic analysis of Drosophila simulans is presented based on whole-genome shotgun sequencing of multiple inbred lines and comparison of the resulting data to genome assemblies of the closely related species, D. melanogaster and D. yakuba, to suggest several new hypotheses regarding the genetic and biological mechanisms controlling polymorphism and divergence across the Drosophile genome.
Abstract: The population genetic perspective is that the processes shaping genomic variation can be revealed only through simultaneous investigation of sequence polymorphism and divergence within and between closely related species. Here we present a population genetic analysis of Drosophila simulans based on whole-genome shotgun sequencing of multiple inbred lines and comparison of the resulting data to genome assemblies of the closely related species, D. melanogaster and D. yakuba. We discovered previously unknown, large-scale fluctuations of polymorphism and divergence along chromosome arms, and significantly less polymorphism and faster divergence on the X chromosome. We generated a comprehensive list of functional elements in the D. simulans genome influenced by adaptive evolution. Finally, we characterized genomic patterns of base composition for coding and noncoding sequence. These results suggest several new hypotheses regarding the genetic and biological mechanisms controlling polymorphism and divergence across the Drosophila genome, and provide a rich resource for the investigation of adaptive evolution and functional variation in D. simulans.

661 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This work demonstrates a simple and general strategy to substantially enhance the cycling stability of conductive polymer electrodes by deposition of a thin carbonaceous shell onto their surface by fabricating stable polymer electrodes with comparable specific capacitance and pseudocapacitive behavior as the bare polymer electrodes.
Abstract: Conducting polymers such as polyaniline and polypyrrole have been widely used as pseudocapacitive electrode materials for supercapacitors. However, their structural instability resulting from repea...

660 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
J. P. Lees1, V. Poireau1, V. Tisserand1, J. Garra Tico2  +362 moreInstitutions (77)
TL;DR: In this article, the BaBar data sample was used to investigate the sensitivity of BaBar ratios to new physics contributions in the form of a charged Higgs boson in the type II two-Higgs doublet model.
Abstract: Based on the full BaBar data sample, we report improved measurements of the ratios R(D(*)) = B(B -> D(*) Tau Nu)/B(B -> D(*) l Nu), where l is either e or mu. These ratios are sensitive to new physics contributions in the form of a charged Higgs boson. We measure R(D) = 0.440 +- 0.058 +- 0.042 and R(D*) = 0.332 +- 0.024 +- 0.018, which exceed the Standard Model expectations by 2.0 sigma and 2.7 sigma, respectively. Taken together, our results disagree with these expectations at the 3.4 sigma level. This excess cannot be explained by a charged Higgs boson in the type II two-Higgs-doublet model. We also report the observation of the decay B -> D Tau Nu, with a significance of 6.8 sigma.

660 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the Lick/IDS line-strength system of 381 galaxies and 38 globular clusters in the 4000-6400 A region has been analyzed using the Cassegrain Image Dissector Scanner spectrograph.
Abstract: We present absorption-line strengths on the Lick/IDS line-strength system of 381 galaxies and 38 globular clusters in the 4000-6400 A region. All galaxies were observed at Lick Observatory between 1972 and 1984 with the Cassegrain Image Dissector Scanner spectrograph, which makes this study one of the largest homogeneous collections of galaxy spectral line data to date. We also present a catalog of nuclear velocity dispersions used to correct the absorption-line strengths onto the stellar Lick/IDS system. Extensive discussion of both random and systematic errors of the Lick/IDS system is provided. Indices are seen to fall into three families: α-element-like indices (including CN, Mg, Na D, and TiO2) that correlate positively with velocity dispersion; Fe-like indices (including Ca, the G band, TiO1, and all Fe indices) that correlate only weakly with velocity dispersion and the α indices; and Hβ that anticorrelates with both velocity dispersion and the α indices. C24668 seems to be intermediate between the α and Fe groups. These groupings probably represent different element abundance families with different nucleosynthesis histories.

660 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
20 May 2005-Science
TL;DR: The 26 December 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake initiated slowly, with small slip and a slow rupture speed for the first 40 to 60 seconds, then the rupture expanded at a speed of about 2.5 kilometers per second toward the north northwest, extending 1200 to 1300 kilometers along the Andaman trough as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: The 26 December 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake initiated slowly, with small slip and a slow rupture speed for the first 40 to 60 seconds. Then the rupture expanded at a speed of about 2.5 kilometers per second toward the north northwest, extending 1200 to 1300 kilometers along the Andaman trough. Peak displacements reached ∼15 meters along a 600-kilometer segment of the plate boundary offshore of northwestern Sumatra and the southern Nicobar islands. Slip was less in the northern 400 to 500 kilometers of the aftershock zone, and at least some slip in that region may have occurred on a time scale beyond the seismic band.

660 citations


Authors

Showing all 15733 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
David J. Schlegel193600193972
David R. Williams1782034138789
John R. Yates1771036129029
David Haussler172488224960
Evan E. Eichler170567150409
Anton M. Koekemoer1681127106796
Mark Gerstein168751149578
Alexander S. Szalay166936145745
Charles M. Lieber165521132811
Jorge E. Cortes1632784124154
M. Razzano155515106357
Lars Hernquist14859888554
Aaron Dominguez1471968113224
Taeghwan Hyeon13956375814
Garth D. Illingworth13750561793
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202351
2022328
20212,157
20202,353
20192,209
20182,157