Institution
University of Coimbra
Education•Coimbra, Portugal•
About: University of Coimbra is a education organization based out in Coimbra, Portugal. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Mitochondrion. The organization has 14318 authors who have published 43067 publications receiving 994733 citations. The organization is also known as: UC & Universidade dos Estudos Gerais.
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Columbia University1, University of Amsterdam2, University of California, Los Angeles3, University of Coimbra4, University of Zurich5, University of Mainz6, University of Münster7, Purdue University8, University of Nantes9, Weizmann Institute of Science10, Shanghai Jiao Tong University11, University of Bologna12, Max Planck Society13, University of Bern14, Rice University15
TL;DR: New experimental constraints on the elastic, spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross section are presented using recent data from the XENON100 experiment, operated in the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy.
Abstract: We present new experimental constraints on the elastic, spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross section using recent data from the XENON100 experiment, operated in the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. An analysis of 224.6 live days×34 kg of exposure acquired during 2011 and 2012 revealed no excess signal due to axial-vector WIMP interactions with Xe129 and Xe131 nuclei. This leads to the most stringent upper limits on WIMP-neutron cross sections for WIMP masses above 6 GeV/c2, with a minimum cross section of 3.5×10−40 cm2 at a WIMP mass of 45 GeV/c2, at 90% confidence level.
336 citations
TL;DR: This paper is a review of recent information on litterfall, standing stock of benthic organic matter, breakdown rates, and fungal colonization of organic matter in streams, and the fate of detritus in streams.
Abstract: This paper is a review of recent (< or =10 years) information on litterfall, standing stock of benthic organic matter, breakdown rates, and fungal colonization of organic matter in streams. In some cases, recent research reinforces the findings of classic reference papers. In other cases, the additional knowledge provided by recent research introduces a higher variation in the processes analyzed. In many aspects, especially those concerning stream organic matter, the review is biased towards the temperate North American streams, reflecting the fact that most research was carried out there. However, during the 1990s European studies increased enormously, especially those related with instream processes, such as leaf litter decomposition. The first part of this review analyzes the origin of allochthonous organic matter to streams (litterfall, retention, and storage), and it provides data on the amounts estimated in different streams and on the methodology used in the studies. The second part analyzes the fate of detritus in streams: mechanisms of leaf breakdown, relative importance of fungi and bacteria, factors affecting the activity of microbial decomposers, and chemical changes of leaf litter during decomposition. A list of breakdown rates of several different leaf species is given, together with the methodology used, and the main characteristics of the incubation streams.
335 citations
University of Paris1, Radboud University Nijmegen2, University of Basel3, Sapienza University of Rome4, Ghent University5, Federal University of Paraná6, University of Florence7, University of Giessen8, University of Genoa9, University of Zurich10, Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli11, University of Pécs12, University of California, Los Angeles13, Medical University of Białystok14, Charité15, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy16, Charles University in Prague17, Istanbul University18, Complutense University of Madrid19, University of Geneva20, Medical University of Silesia21, University of Düsseldorf22, University of Ljubljana23, Marche Polytechnic University24, Medical University of Vienna25, Lund University26, University of Cologne27, University of Pisa28, University College London29, University of Tübingen30, James Cook University Hospital31, University of Coimbra32, University of Copenhagen33, University of Münster34, Russian Academy35, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy36, Hanyang University37, Thomas Jefferson University38, Utrecht University39, University of Connecticut40, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven41, University of Zagreb42, Heidelberg University43, University of Cagliari44, University of São Paulo45, University College Dublin46, University of Verona47, Wrocław Medical University48, Université catholique de Louvain49, Dresden University of Technology50
TL;DR: A core set of preliminary items considered as important for the very early diagnosis of systemic sclerosis were identified in a Delphi exercise among 110 experts in the field of SSc.
Abstract: Objective: To identify a core set of preliminary items considered as important for the very early diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods: A list of items provided by European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Scleroderma Trial and Research(EUSTAR) centres were subjected to a Delphi exercise among 110 experts in the field of SSc. In round 1, experts were asked to choose the items they considered as the most important for the very early diagnosis of SSc. In round 2, experts were asked to reconsider the items accepted after the first stage. In round 3, the clinical relevance of selected items and their importance as measures that would lead to an early referral process were rated using appropriateness scores. Results: Physicians from 85 EUSTAR centres participated in the study and provided an initial list of 121 items. After three Delphi rounds, the steering committee, with input from external experts, collapsed the 121 items into three domains containing seven items, developed as follows: skin domain (puffy fingers/puffy swollen digits turning into sclerodactily);vascular domain (Raynaud's phenomenon, abnormal capillaroscopy with scleroderma pattern) and laboratory domain (antinuclear, anticentromere and antitopoisomerase-I antibodies). Finally, the whole assembly of EUSTAR centres ratified with a majority vote the results in a final face-to-face meeting. Conclusion: The three Delphi rounds allowed us to identify the items considered by experts as necessary for the very early diagnosis of SSc. The validation of these items to establish diagnostic criteria is currently ongoing in a prospective observational cohort.
334 citations
TL;DR: The burden of serious health-related suffering will almost double by 2060, with the fastest increases occurring in low-income countries, among older people, and people with dementia.
334 citations
TL;DR: The collective vision of a group of scholars in vocational psychology who have sought to develop a research agenda in response to the massive global unemployment crisis that has been evoked by the COVID-19 pandemic is described in this paper.
333 citations
Authors
Showing all 14693 results
| Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| P. Chang | 170 | 2154 | 151783 |
| Yang Gao | 168 | 2047 | 146301 |
| Bin Liu | 138 | 2181 | 87085 |
| P. Sinervo | 138 | 1516 | 99215 |
| Filipe Veloso | 128 | 887 | 75496 |
| Panagiotis Kokkas | 128 | 1234 | 81051 |
| Nuno Filipe Castro | 128 | 960 | 76945 |
| Robert Gardner | 128 | 1015 | 77619 |
| Francois Corriveau | 128 | 1022 | 75729 |
| Peter Krieger | 128 | 1171 | 81368 |
| João Carvalho | 126 | 1278 | 77017 |
| Helmut Wolters | 126 | 851 | 75721 |
| Nicola Venturi | 126 | 796 | 69518 |
| Sai-Juan Chen | 121 | 1211 | 73991 |
| Harinder Singh Bawa | 120 | 798 | 66120 |