Institution
University of Fribourg
Education•Fribourg, Freiburg, Switzerland•
About: University of Fribourg is a education organization based out in Fribourg, Freiburg, Switzerland. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Glacier. The organization has 6040 authors who have published 14975 publications receiving 542500 citations. The organization is also known as: UNIFR & Universität Freiburg.
Topics: Population, Glacier, Excited state, Hubbard model, Scattering
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
More filters
••
TL;DR: This review clarifies the concepts and metrics, classify the problems and methods, as well as review the important progresses and describe the state of the art, and provides extensive empirical analyses to compare well-known methods on disparate real networks and highlight the future directions.
Abstract: Real networks exhibit heterogeneous nature with nodes playing far different roles in structure and function. To identify vital nodes is thus very significant, allowing us to control the outbreak of epidemics, to conduct advertisements for e-commercial products, to predict popular scientific publications, and so on. The vital nodes identification attracts increasing attentions from both computer science and physical societies, with algorithms ranging from simply counting the immediate neighbors to complicated machine learning and message passing approaches. In this review, we clarify the concepts and metrics, classify the problems and methods, as well as review the important progresses and describe the state of the art. Furthermore, we provide extensive empirical analyses to compare well-known methods on disparate real networks, and highlight the future directions. In despite of the emphasis on physics-rooted approaches, the unification of the language and comparison with cross-domain methods would trigger interdisciplinary solutions in the near future.
542 citations
••
TL;DR: In this paper, a number of examples of solvatochromic shifts are shown and discussed according to the various solute-medium interactions, and some limitations of the theories of solvent shifts and possible improvements are discussed.
Abstract: The displacement of electronic absorption and luminescence spectra (solvatochromic shifts) are related to the solute—medium interactions. These interactions can be non-specific (dielectric interactions) when they depend only on multiple and polarizability properties of the solute and solvent molecules; but specific associations such as hydrogen bonding can also be important. A number of examples of solvatochromic shifts are shown and discussed according to the various solute—medium interactions. The properties of solvent mixtures and those of rigid media are considered, as well as the “thermochromic shifts” which result from the change in the temperature of the medium. The use of solvatochromic shifts for the determination of the dipole moment and of the polarizability of electronically excited molecules has been important for an understanding of electron distribution changes in such states; examples of such determinations are given, together with references to the original literature. In the final section some limitations of the theories of solvent shifts and possible improvements are discussed.
538 citations
••
TL;DR: π-3 FAs prevented NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent inflammation and metabolic disorder in a high-fat-diet-induced type 2 diabetes model and suggest the potential clinical use of ω-3 FAs in gout, autoinflammatory syndromes, or other NLRP-driven inflammatory diseases.
536 citations
••
TL;DR: The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS) is a measure of the centrality, importance or saliency of religious meanings in personality that has been applied yet in more than 100 studies in sociology of religion, psychology of religion and religious studies in 25 countries with in total more than100,000 participants as discussed by the authors.
533 citations
••
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the capacity of single wall carbon nanotubes as a host material for hydrogen storage and found that the capacity depends linearly on the tube diameter and starts at 1.5 mass% for a 0.671 nm single wall nanotube.
531 citations
Authors
Showing all 6204 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Jens Nielsen | 149 | 1752 | 104005 |
Sw. Banerjee | 146 | 1906 | 124364 |
Hans Peter Beck | 143 | 1134 | 91858 |
Patrice Nordmann | 127 | 790 | 67031 |
Abraham Z. Snyder | 125 | 329 | 91997 |
Csaba Szabó | 123 | 958 | 61791 |
Robert Edwards | 121 | 775 | 74552 |
Laurent Poirel | 117 | 621 | 53680 |
Thomas Münzel | 116 | 1055 | 57716 |
David G. Amaral | 112 | 302 | 49094 |
F. Blanc | 107 | 1514 | 58418 |
Markus Stoffel | 102 | 620 | 50796 |
Vincenzo Balzani | 101 | 476 | 45722 |
Enrico Bertini | 99 | 865 | 38167 |
Sandeep Kumar | 94 | 1563 | 38652 |