Institution
University of Iowa
Education•Iowa City, Iowa, United States•
About: University of Iowa is a education organization based out in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 49229 authors who have published 109171 publications receiving 5021465 citations. The organization is also known as: UI & The University of Iowa.
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TL;DR: In this article, first-generation college students are compared to the first generation college students in terms of their academic performance, and the authors present a survey of first-generational college students.
Abstract: (2004). First-Generation College Students. The Journal of Higher Education: Vol. 75, No. 3, pp. 249-284.
1,050 citations
TL;DR: The results show that bilateral, but not unilateral, damage to the human amygdala impairs the processing of fearful facial expressions, and it is proposed that the amygdala is required to link visual representations of facial expressions with representations that constitute the concept of fear.
Abstract: We have previously reported that bilateral amygdala damage in humans compromises the recognition of fear in facial expressions while leaving intact recognition of face identity (Adolphs et al., 1994). The present study aims at examining questions motivated by this finding. We addressed the possibility that unilateral amygdala damage might be sufficient to impair recognition of emotional expressions. We also obtained further data on our subject with bilateral amygdala damage, in order to elucidate possible mechanisms that could account for the impaired recognition of expressions of fear. The results show that bilateral, but not unilateral, damage to the human amygdala impairs the processing of fearful facial expressions. This impairment appears to result from an insensitivity to the intensity of fear expressed by faces. We also confirmed a double dissociation between the recognition of facial expressions of fear, and the recognition of identity of a face: these two processes can be impaired independently, lending support to the idea that they are subserved in part by anatomically separate neural systems. Based on our data, and on what is known about the amygdala's connectivity, we propose that the amygdala is required to link visual representations of facial expressions, on the one hand, with representations that constitute the concept of fear, on the other. Preliminary data suggest the amygdala's role extends to both recognition and recall of fearful facial expressions.
1,049 citations
TL;DR: Results indicated that children with LI in kindergarten were at a high risk for reading disabilities in second and fourth grades, and children's literacy knowledge/ experience in kindergarten and their initial reading achievement in second grade were good predictors of subsequent reading outcomes.
Abstract: This investigation examined the reading outcomes of children with language impairments (LI). A large subsample of children who participated in an epidemiologic study of language impairments in kind...
1,047 citations
TL;DR: Chronic behavioral stress results in higher levels of tissue catecholamines, greater tumor burden and more invasive growth of ovarian carcinoma cells in an orthotopic mouse model, and β-adrenergic activation of the cAMP–PKA signaling pathway is identified as a major mechanism by which behavioral stress can enhance tumor angiogenesis in vivo and thereby promote malignant cell growth.
Abstract: Chronic stress promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis in a mouse model of ovarian carcinoma
1,046 citations
TL;DR: This article reviews some of the recent ERP studies of attention, focusing on studies that isolate the operation of attention in specific cognitive subsystems such as perception, working memory, and response selection.
1,038 citations
Authors
Showing all 49661 results
| Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stephen V. Faraone | 188 | 1427 | 140298 |
| Jie Zhang | 178 | 4857 | 221720 |
| D. M. Strom | 176 | 3167 | 194314 |
| Bradley T. Hyman | 169 | 765 | 136098 |
| John H. Seinfeld | 165 | 921 | 114911 |
| David Jonathan Hofman | 159 | 1407 | 140442 |
| Stephen J. O'Brien | 153 | 1062 | 93025 |
| John T. Cacioppo | 147 | 477 | 110223 |
| Mark Raymond Adams | 147 | 1187 | 135038 |
| E. L. Barberio | 143 | 1605 | 115709 |
| Andrew Ivanov | 142 | 1812 | 97390 |
| Stephen J. Lippard | 141 | 1201 | 89269 |
| Russell Richard Betts | 140 | 1323 | 95678 |
| Barry Blumenfeld | 140 | 1909 | 105694 |
| Marcus Hohlmann | 140 | 1356 | 94739 |