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Institution

University of Konstanz

EducationKonstanz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
About: University of Konstanz is a education organization based out in Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Visualization. The organization has 12115 authors who have published 27401 publications receiving 951162 citations. The organization is also known as: University of Constance & Universität Konstanz.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors found that both engagement when being at work and disengagement when being away from work are most beneficial for employees' affective states and that psychological detachment is particularly important when work engagement is high.
Abstract: Although earlier research has shown that work engagement is associated with positive outcomes for the employee and the organization, this paper suggests that employees also need time periods for temporarily disengaging (i.e., psychological detaching) from work. We hypothesized that work engagement and psychological detachment from work during off-job time predict high positive affect and low negative affect and that psychological detachment is particularly important when work engagement is high. Over the course of four working weeks, 159 employees from five German organizations from various industries completed surveys twice a week, at the beginning and the end of four consecutive working weeks. Hierarchical linear modelling showed that a person's general level of work engagement and the week-specific level of psychological detachment from work during off-job time jointly predicted affect at the end of the working week. As expected, work engagement moderated the relationship between psychological detachment and positive affect. These findings suggest that both engagement when being at work and disengagement when being away from work are most beneficial for employees' affective states.

308 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the main problems underlying the experimental study of particles with sizes between single atoms and the solid state have been solved: the formation of metal clusters, their individual detection, and the separation of beams with uniform cluster size.
Abstract: The main problems underlying the experimental study of particles with sizes between single atoms and the solid state have been solved: the formation of metal clusters, their individual detection, and the separation of beams with uniform cluster size. By inertgas condensation of metal vapors the clusters ${\mathrm{Sb}}_{1}$-${\mathrm{Sb}}_{500}$, ${\mathrm{Bi}}_{1}$-${\mathrm{Bi}}_{280}$, and ${\mathrm{Pb}}_{1}$-${\mathrm{Pb}}_{400}$ have been produced. The high intensity observed over the whole mass range henceforth allows a systematic size-dependent investigation of metal clusters.

308 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a new class of magnetic material with a unique combination of remarkable properties is presented, which reveals a uniform magnetic anisotropy with an unexpected switching behavior induced by their spherical shape.
Abstract: Thin-film technology is widely implemented in numerous applications1. Although flat substrates are commonly used, we report on the advantages of using curved surfaces as a substrate. The curvature induces a lateral film-thickness variation that allows alteration of the properties of the deposited material2,3. Based on this concept, a variety of implementations in materials science can be expected. As an example, a topographic pattern formed of spherical nanoparticles4,5 is combined with magnetic multilayer film deposition. Here we show that this combination leads to a new class of magnetic material with a unique combination of remarkable properties: The so-formed nanostructures are monodisperse, magnetically isolated, single-domain, and reveal a uniform magnetic anisotropy with an unexpected switching behaviour induced by their spherical shape. Furthermore, changing the deposition angle with respect to the particle ensemble allows tailoring of the orientation of the magnetic anisotropy, which results in tilted nanostructure material.

307 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Multi-unit electrophysiological mapping was used to establish the area of the left- and right-hemisphere auditory cortex of the mouse and to characterize various fields within the AC, which were compared with auditory cortical maps of other mammals.
Abstract: Multi-unit electrophysiological mapping was used to establish the area of the left- and right-hemisphere auditory cortex (AC) of the mouse and to characterize various fields within the AC. The AC of the left hemisphere covered a significantly larger (factor of 1.30) area compared to that of the right side. Based on best-frequency (BF) maps and other neuronal response characteristics to tone and noise bursts, five fields (primary auditory field, anterior auditory field, second auditory field, ultrasonic field, dorsoposterior field) and two small non-specified areas could be delimited on both hemispheres. The relative sizes of these fields and areas were similar on both sides. The primary and anterior auditory fields were tonotopically organized with counter running frequency gradients merging in the center of the AC. These fields covered BF ranges up to about 45 kHz. Higher BFs up to about 70 kHz were represented non-tonotopically in the separate ultrasonic field, part of which may be considered as belonging to the primary field. The dorsoposterior and second auditory fields were non-tonotopically organized and neurons had special response properties. These characteristics of the mouse AC were compared with auditory cortical maps of other mammals.

306 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that DC maturation is induced by stimuli from Gram-positive microorganisms, such as PGN and LTA, with similar efficiency as by LPS, and provided evidence that TLR2 and TLR4 interaction with the appropriate ligand is essential for bacteria-induced maturation of DCs.

305 citations


Authors

Showing all 12272 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Robert E. W. Hancock15277588481
Lloyd J. Old152775101377
Andrew White1491494113874
Stefanie Dimmeler14757481658
Rudolf Amann14345985525
Niels Birbaumer14283577853
Thomas P. Russell141101280055
Emmanuelle Perez138155099016
Shlomo Havlin131101383347
Bruno S. Frey11990065368
Roald Hoffmann11687059470
Michael G. Fehlings116118957003
Yves Van de Peer11549461479
Axel Meyer11251151195
Manuela Campanelli11167548563
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202360
2022202
20211,361
20201,299
20191,166
20181,082