Institution
University of Memphis
Education•Memphis, Tennessee, United States•
About: University of Memphis is a education organization based out in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Poison control. The organization has 7710 authors who have published 20082 publications receiving 611618 citations. The organization is also known as: U of M.
Topics: Population, Poison control, Fractional calculus, Health care, Cognition
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: This meta-analysis summarizes results from 30 randomized experiments that compare behavioral marital therapy with no-treatment control with distressed couples and suggests publication bias may exist in this literature whereby small sample studies with small effects are systematically missing compared with other studies.
Abstract: This meta-analysis summarizes results from 30 randomized experiments that compare behavioral marital therapy with no-treatment control with distressed couples. Results showed that behavioral marital therapy is significantly more effective than no treatment (d = .585). Although behavioral marital the
183 citations
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TL;DR: Bilateral age-related shrinkage of the neostriatum is found in healthy adults and may be restricted to men only, and significant rightward asymmetry in the putamen, significant leftward asymmetric in the caudate, and no asymmetryIn the globus pallidus is observed.
Abstract: Background and purpose Advancing age is associated with declines in motor function; understanding age-related changes in the basal ganglia, therefore, is imperative for comprehension of such functional changes. The purpose of this study was to examine the age, sex, and hemispheric differences in volume of the caudate nucleus, the putamen, and the globus pallidus. Methods In a sample of 148 healthy right-handed adults (18-77 years old) with no evidence of age-related motor disorders, we estimated the volume of the head of the caudate nucleus, the putamen, and the globus pallidus from MR images. Results The analyses revealed bilateral age-related shrinkage of the head of the caudate nucleus and the putamen in both sexes. In men, the age-related shrinkage of the caudate was stronger on the left, whereas, in women, the opposite trend was evident. In both sexes, age-related shrinkage of the right putamen was greater than of its left counterpart. The mild bilateral age-related shrinkage of the globus pallidus was observed only in men. In both sexes, we observed significant rightward asymmetry in the putamen, significant leftward asymmetry in the caudate, and no asymmetry in the globus pallidus. Conclusions Bilateral age-related shrinkage of the neostriatum is found in healthy adults. The shrinkage of the globus pallidus is less pronounced and may be restricted to men only.
182 citations
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TL;DR: The origins of LPA in biological fluids, production during oxidative modification of LDL, and its role in medicine are explained.
182 citations
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TL;DR: The results suggest that attachment, rolling, and firm adhesion are functions of particle diameter and provide experimental proof for theoretical models that indicate a role for cell diameter in adhesion.
182 citations
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TL;DR: A cognitive architecture learning intelligent distribution agent (LIDA) that affords attention, action selection and human-like learning intended for use in controlling cognitive agents that replicate human experiments as well as performing real-world tasks is described.
Abstract: We describe a cognitive architecture learning intelligent distribution agent (LIDA) that affords attention, action selection and human-like learning intended for use in controlling cognitive agents that replicate human experiments as well as performing real-world tasks. LIDA combines sophisticated action selection, motivation via emotions, a centrally important attention mechanism, and multimodal instructionalist and selectionist learning. Empirically grounded in cognitive science and cognitive neuroscience, the LIDA architecture employs a variety of modules and processes, each with its own effective representations and algorithms. LIDA has much to say about motivation, emotion, attention, and autonomous learning in cognitive agents. In this paper, we summarize the LIDA model together with its resulting agent architecture, describe its computational implementation, and discuss results of simulations that replicate known experimental data. We also discuss some of LIDA's conceptual modules, propose nonlinear dynamics as a bridge between LIDA's modules and processes and the underlying neuroscience, and point out some of the differences between LIDA and other cognitive architectures. Finally, we discuss how LIDA addresses some of the open issues in cognitive architecture research.
182 citations
Authors
Showing all 7827 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
James F. Sallis | 169 | 825 | 144836 |
Robert G. Webster | 158 | 843 | 90776 |
Ching-Hon Pui | 145 | 805 | 72146 |
James Whelan | 128 | 786 | 89180 |
Tom Baranowski | 103 | 485 | 36327 |
Peter C. Doherty | 101 | 516 | 40162 |
Jian Chen | 96 | 1718 | 52917 |
Arthur C. Graesser | 95 | 614 | 38549 |
David Richards | 95 | 578 | 47107 |
Jianhong Wu | 93 | 726 | 36427 |
Richard W. Compans | 91 | 526 | 31576 |
Shiriki K. Kumanyika | 90 | 349 | 44959 |
Alexander J. Blake | 89 | 1133 | 35746 |
Marek Czosnyka | 88 | 747 | 29117 |
David M. Murray | 86 | 300 | 21500 |