Institution
University of Notre Dame
Education•Notre Dame, Indiana, United States•
About: University of Notre Dame is a education organization based out in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Large Hadron Collider. The organization has 22238 authors who have published 55201 publications receiving 2032925 citations. The organization is also known as: University of Notre Dame du Lac & University of Notre Dame, South Bend.
Topics: Population, Large Hadron Collider, Standard Model, Politics, Lepton
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, a reproducible way to obtain films of varying amounts of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) on electrode surfaces using electrophoretic deposition is presented.
Abstract: We show here, for the first time, a reproducible way to obtain films of varying amounts of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) on electrode surfaces using electrophoretic deposition. We deposit these nanotubes in a facile manner on an optically transparent electrode (OTE) and investigate its performance as an electrode material in the presence of platinum for methanol oxidation and oxygen reduction. Our focus here is on the deposition of the SWCNT on the electrodes, the characterization of the nanotubes on the electrode surface, and the cyclic voltammetry of methanol oxidation and oxygen reduction using these nanostructured carbon electrodes with platinum electrodeposited on them. The nanotubes retain their structure on the electrode surface, and we can obtain electrodes with relatively thick films of the CNTs. The high surface area and porosity of these films enable us to use relatively small amounts of platinum and yet obtain excellent currents. We see a remarkable enhancement in methanol oxidation ...
333 citations
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TL;DR: A large part of the work is motivated by results and techniques which have been applied in the study of continuous-time linear dynamical systems and thus serves to point out the advantages which may accrue through simultaneous study of both continuous- time systems and linear sequential circuits.
Abstract: —This paper states the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a feedforward inverse for a feedforward linear sequential circuit and gives an implicit procedure for constructing such inverses. It then goes on to give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of general inverses with finite delay and gives procedures for constructing a class of such inverses. The discussion considers both the transfer function matrix description and the structural matrix description of the linear sequential circuit, together with the complementary nature of the results obtained from these two viewpoints. Finally, a large part of the work is motivated by results and techniques which have been applied in the study of continuous-time linear dynamical systems and thus serves to point out the advantages which may accrue through simultaneous study of both continuous-time systems and linear sequential circuits.
333 citations
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TL;DR: A review of recent sensitivity studies of the rapid neutron capture process can be found in this article, which summarizes the extent of such sensitivity studies and highlights how these studies play a key role in facilitating new insight into the r-process nucleosynthesis.
332 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measure the impact of these new rules on various measures of performance, including trading costs and depths, and show that quoted and effective spreads fell dramatically without adversely affecting market quality.
Abstract: The relative merits of dealer versus auction markets have been a subject of significant and sometimes contentious debate. On January 20, 1997, the Securities and Exchange Commission began implementing reforms that would permit the public to compete directly with Nasdaq dealers by submitting binding limit orders. Additionally, superior quotes placed by Nasdaq dealers in private trading venues began to be displayed in the Nasdaq market. We measure the impact of these new rules on various measures of performance, including trading costs and depths. Our results indicate that quoted and effective spreads fell dramatically without adversely affecting market quality.
332 citations
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TL;DR: A simple cost:benefit bioeconomic framework is developed to quantify the net benefits from applying species prescreening and it is shown that this RA program produces positive net economic benefits over the range of reasonable assumptions.
Abstract: International commerce in live organisms presents a policy challenge for trade globalization; sales of live organisms create wealth, but some nonindigenous species cause harm. To reduce damage, some countries have implemented species screening to limit the introduction of damaging species. Adoption of new risk assessment (RA) technologies has been slowed, however, by concerns that RA accuracy remains insufficient to produce positive net economic benefits. This concern arises because only a small proportion of all introduced species escape, spread, and cause harm (i.e., become invasive), so a RA will exclude many noninvasive species (which provide a net economic benefit) for every invasive species correctly identified. Here, we develop a simple cost:benefit bioeconomic framework to quantify the net benefits from applying species prescreening. Because invasive species are rarely eradicated, and their damages must therefore be borne for long periods, we have projected the value of RA over a suitable range of policy time horizons (10–500 years). We apply the model to the Australian plant quarantine program and show that this RA program produces positive net economic benefits over the range of reasonable assumptions. Because we use low estimates of the financial damage caused by invasive species and high estimates of the value of species in the ornamental trade, our results underestimate the net benefit of the Australian plant quarantine program. In addition, because plants have relatively low rates of invasion, applying screening protocols to animals would likely demonstrate even greater benefits.
331 citations
Authors
Showing all 22586 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
George Davey Smith | 224 | 2540 | 248373 |
David Miller | 203 | 2573 | 204840 |
Patrick O. Brown | 183 | 755 | 200985 |
Dorret I. Boomsma | 176 | 1507 | 136353 |
Chad A. Mirkin | 164 | 1078 | 134254 |
Darien Wood | 160 | 2174 | 136596 |
Wei Li | 158 | 1855 | 124748 |
Timothy C. Beers | 156 | 934 | 102581 |
Todd Adams | 154 | 1866 | 143110 |
Albert-László Barabási | 152 | 438 | 200119 |
T. J. Pearson | 150 | 895 | 126533 |
Amartya Sen | 149 | 689 | 141907 |
Christopher Hill | 144 | 1562 | 128098 |
Tim Adye | 143 | 1898 | 109010 |
Teruki Kamon | 142 | 2034 | 115633 |