University of Paderborn

About: University of Paderborn is a education organization based out in Paderborn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Control reconfiguration & Software. The organization has 6684 authors who have published 16929 publications receiving 323154 citations.

Total degradation of EDTA by mixed cultures and a bacterial isolate.

Abstract: A bacterial mixed culture, which was obtained from sewage by a special enrichment procedure, utilized EDTA as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen for growth. High concentrations of mineral salts, particularly CaCl2, or the use of a mineral base without nitrogen protected the cells from inactivation after transfer into fresh medium containing 200-mg/liter (0.67 mM) EDTA. The chemical speciation did not influence the biodegradability of EDTA. However, when resting cells of the mixed culture were incubated with EDTA in the presence of an equivalent molar amount of FeCl3, the reaction came to a halt before the complete consumption of the substrate. A gram-negative isolate from the mixed population, BNC1, also metabolized EDTA in monoculture. Growth of the pure culture was promoted by biotin or folic acid but was always accompanied by the accumulation of unidentified metabolites and was slow (μmax, 0.024 h-1) compared with that of the original community (μmax, 0.036 h-1).

Towards Practical Runtime Verification and Validation of Self-Adaptive Software Systems

Abstract: Software validation and verification (VV and (ii) present a proposal for including V&V operations explicitly in feedback loops for ensuring the achievement of software self-adaptation goals. Both of these contributions provide valuable starting points for V&V researchers to help advance this field.

Convergence of a cancer invasion model to a logistic chemotaxis model

Abstract: A characteristic feature of tumor invasion is the destruction of the healthy tissue surrounding it. Open space is generated, which invasive tumor cells can move into. One such mechanism is the urokinase plasminogen system (uPS), which is found in many processes of tissue reorganization. Lolas, Chaplain and collaborators have developed a series of mathematical models for the uPS and tumor invasion. These models are based upon degradation of the extracellular material through plasmid plus chemotaxis and haptotaxis. In this paper we consider the uPS invasion models in one-space dimension and we identify a condition under which this cancer invasion model converges to a chemotaxis model with logistic growth. This condition assumes that the density of the extracellular material is not too large. Our result shows that the complicated spatio-temporal patterns, which were observed by Lolas and Chaplain et al. are organized by the chaotic attractor of the logistic chemotaxis system. Our methods are based on energy estimates, where, for convergence, we needed to find lower estimates in Lγ for 0 < γ < 1. This is a new method for these types of PDE.

Broadband waveguide quantum memory for entangled photons

Abstract: We report the reversible transfer of photon-photon entanglement, generated by means of spontaneous parametric down-conversion, into entanglement between a photon and a collective atomic excitation in a thulium-doped lithium niobate waveguide cooled to 3 K.

On -amenability of Banach algebras

Abstract: Generalizing the notion of left amenability for so-called F-algebras [12], we study the concept of -amenability of a Banach algebra A, where is a homomorphism from A to . We establish several characterizations of -amenability as well as some hereditary properties. In addition, some illuminating examples are given.