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Institution

University of Rhode Island

EducationKingston, Rhode Island, United States
About: University of Rhode Island is a education organization based out in Kingston, Rhode Island, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Bay. The organization has 11464 authors who have published 22770 publications receiving 841066 citations. The organization is also known as: URI & Rhode Island College of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A study of sea surface temperature (SST) change in the World Ocean Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) in 1957-2006 revealed strong regional variations in the rate of SST change as mentioned in this paper.

778 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is probable that elastic proteins will provide a wealth of chemical structures and elastic mechanisms that can be exploited in novel structural materials through biotechnology.
Abstract: The term 'elastic protein' applies to many structural proteins with diverse functions and mechanical properties so there is room for confusion about its meaning. Elastic implies the property of elasticity, or the ability to deform reversibly without loss of energy; so elastic proteins should have high resilience. Another meaning for elastic is 'stretchy', or the ability to be deformed to large strains with little force. Thus, elastic proteins should have low stiffness. The combination of high resilience, large strains and low stiffness is characteristic of rubber-like proteins (e.g. resilin and elastin) that function in the storage of elastic-strain energy. Other elastic proteins play very different roles and have very different properties. Collagen fibres provide exceptional energy storage capacity but are not very stretchy. Mussel byssus threads and spider dragline silks are also elastic proteins because, in spite of their considerable strength and stiffness, they are remarkably stretchy. The combination of strength and extensibility, together with low resilience, gives these materials an impressive resistance to fracture (i.e. toughness), a property that allows mussels to survive crashing waves and spiders to build exquisite aerial filters. Given this range of properties and functions, it is probable that elastic proteins will provide a wealth of chemical structures and elastic mechanisms that can be exploited in novel structural materials through biotechnology.

778 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is confirmed that eukaryotes form at least two domains, the loss of monophyly in the Excavata, robust support for the Haptista and Cryptista, and suggested primer sets for DNA sequences from environmental samples that are effective for each clade are provided.
Abstract: This revision of the classification of eukaryotes follows that of Adl et al., 2012 [J. Euk. Microbiol. 59(5)] and retains an emphasis on protists. Changes since have improved the resolution of many ...

750 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Jo Ann Banks1, Tomoaki Nishiyama2, Mitsuyasu Hasebe3, Mitsuyasu Hasebe4, John L. Bowman5, John L. Bowman6, Michael Gribskov1, Claude W. dePamphilis7, Victor A. Albert8, Naoki Aono3, Tsuyoshi Aoyama4, Tsuyoshi Aoyama3, Barbara A. Ambrose9, Neil W. Ashton10, Michael J. Axtell7, Elizabeth I. Barker10, Michael S. Barker11, Jeffrey L. Bennetzen12, Nicholas D. Bonawitz1, Clint Chapple1, Chaoyang Cheng, Luiz Gustavo Guedes Corrêa13, Michael Dacre14, Jeremy D. DeBarry12, Ingo Dreyer13, Marek Eliáš15, Eric M. Engstrom16, Mark Estelle17, Liang Feng12, Cédric Finet18, Sandra K. Floyd5, Wolf B. Frommer19, Tomomichi Fujita20, Lydia Gramzow21, Michael Gutensohn22, Michael Gutensohn1, Jesper Harholt23, Mitsuru Hattori24, Mitsuru Hattori25, Alexander Heyl26, Tadayoshi Hirai27, Yuji Hiwatashi4, Yuji Hiwatashi3, Masaki Ishikawa, Mineko Iwata, Kenneth G. Karol9, Barbara Koehler13, Uener Kolukisaoglu28, Uener Kolukisaoglu29, Minoru Kubo, Tetsuya Kurata30, Sylvie Lalonde19, Kejie Li1, Ying Li31, Ying Li1, Amy Litt9, Eric Lyons32, Gerard Manning14, Takeshi Maruyama20, Todd P. Michael33, Koji Mikami20, Saori Miyazaki34, Saori Miyazaki3, Shin-Ichi Morinaga3, Shin-Ichi Morinaga24, TakashiMurata4, TakashiMurata3, Bernd Mueller-Roeber35, David R. Nelson36, Mari Obara, Yasuko Oguri, Richard G. Olmstead37, Naoko T. Onodera38, Bent O. Petersen23, Birgit Pils39, Michael J. Prigge17, Stefan A. Rensing40, Diego Mauricio Riaño-Pachón41, Diego Mauricio Riaño-Pachón35, Alison W. Roberts42, Yoshikatsu Sato, Henrik Vibe Scheller43, Henrik Vibe Scheller32, Burkhard Schulz1, Christian Schulz44, Eugene V. Shakirov45, Nakako Shibagaki46, Naoki Shinohara20, Dorothy E. Shippen45, Iben Sørensen47, Iben Sørensen23, Ryo Sotooka20, Nagisa Sugimoto, Mamoru Sugita25, Naomi Sumikawa3, Milos Tanurdzic48, Günter Theißen21, Peter Ulvskov23, Sachiko Wakazuki, Jing-Ke Weng14, Jing-Ke Weng1, William G.T. Willats23, Daniel Wipf49, Paul G. Wolf50, Lixing Yang12, Andreas Zimmer40, Qihui Zhu12, Therese Mitros32, Uffe Hellsten51, Dominique Loqué43, Robert Otillar51, Asaf Salamov51, Jeremy Schmutz51, Harris Shapiro51, Erika Lindquist51, Susan Lucas51, Daniel S. Rokhsar51, Daniel S. Rokhsar32, Igor V. Grigoriev51 
20 May 2011-Science
TL;DR: The genome sequence of the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii (Selaginella), the first nonseed vascular plant genome reported, is reported, finding that the transition from a gametophytes- to a sporophyte-dominated life cycle required far fewer new genes than the Transition from a non Seed vascular to a flowering plant.
Abstract: Vascular plants appeared ~410 million years ago, then diverged into several lineages of which only two survive: the euphyllophytes (ferns and seed plants) and the lycophytes. We report here the genome sequence of the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii (Selaginella), the first nonseed vascular plant genome reported. By comparing gene content in evolutionarily diverse taxa, we found that the transition from a gametophyte- to a sporophyte-dominated life cycle required far fewer new genes than the transition from a nonseed vascular to a flowering plant, whereas secondary metabolic genes expanded extensively and in parallel in the lycophyte and angiosperm lineages. Selaginella differs in posttranscriptional gene regulation, including small RNA regulation of repetitive elements, an absence of the trans-acting small interfering RNA pathway, and extensive RNA editing of organellar genes.

750 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a pH-stat was used to maintain a constant degree of saturation, and hence precipitation rate, during each coprecipitation run, and the precipitation rate was proportional to the degree of supersaturation and the mass of seed crystal introduced.

747 citations


Authors

Showing all 11569 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
James M. Tiedje150688102287
Roberto Kolter12031552942
Robert S. Stern12076162834
Michael S. Feld11955251968
William C. Sessa11738352208
Kenneth H. Mayer115135164698
Staffan Kjelleberg11442544414
Kevin C. Jones11474450207
David R. Nelson11061566627
Peter K. Smith10785549174
Peter M. Groffman10645740165
Ming Li103166962672
Victor Nizet10256444193
Anil Kumar99212464825
James O. Prochaska9732073265
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202344
2022161
20211,105
20201,058
2019996
2018888