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Institution

University of Rhode Island

EducationKingston, Rhode Island, United States
About: University of Rhode Island is a education organization based out in Kingston, Rhode Island, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Bay. The organization has 11464 authors who have published 22770 publications receiving 841066 citations. The organization is also known as: URI & Rhode Island College of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the design and operation of twenty-seven known autonomous benthic chamber and profiling lander instruments is reviewed and evaluated, and a detailed comparison of the different existing lander designs and their relative strengths and weaknesses are discussed.

176 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A systematic, high-resolution analysis of bottom trawl fishing footprints for 24 regions on continental shelves and slopes of five continents and New Zealand, finding footprints were generally smaller in regions where fisheries met targets for exploitation rates, implying collateral environmental benefits of effective fisheries management.
Abstract: Bottom trawlers land around 19 million tons of fish and invertebrates annually, almost one-quarter of wild marine landings. The extent of bottom trawling footprint (seabed area trawled at least once in a specified region and time period) is often contested but poorly described. We quantify footprints using high-resolution satellite vessel monitoring system (VMS) and logbook data on 24 continental shelves and slopes to 1,000-m depth over at least 2 years. Trawling footprint varied markedly among regions: from 50% in some European seas. Overall, 14% of the 7.8 million-km2 study area was trawled, and 86% was not trawled. Trawling activity was aggregated; the most intensively trawled areas accounting for 90% of activity comprised 77% of footprint on average. Regional swept area ratio (SAR; ratio of total swept area trawled annually to total area of region, a metric of trawling intensity) and footprint area were related, providing an approach to estimate regional trawling footprints when high-resolution spatial data are unavailable. If SAR was ≤0.1, as in 8 of 24 regions, there was >95% probability that >90% of seabed was not trawled. If SAR was 7.9, equal to the highest SAR recorded, there was >95% probability that >70% of seabed was trawled. Footprints were smaller and SAR was ≤0.25 in regions where fishing rates consistently met international sustainability benchmarks for fish stocks, implying collateral environmental benefits from sustainable fishing.

176 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is suggested that cognitive-motivational messages designed to emphasize quality of life benefits associated with exercise may be useful intervention strategies for people who are less motivationally ready to change.

175 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jul 1978-Nature
TL;DR: Draining of high-level magma reservoirs of central volcanoes during rifting episodes can result in up to 70 km lateral magma flow within the crust and caldera collapse as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Draining of high-level magma reservoirs of central volcanoes during rifting episodes can result in up to 70 km lateral magma flow within the crust and caldera collapse.

175 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Diverse clinical specialties of nursing have already proven fertile areas for phenomenological research such as medical-surgical, maternal-child, gerontological, and emergency room nursing.

175 citations


Authors

Showing all 11569 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
James M. Tiedje150688102287
Roberto Kolter12031552942
Robert S. Stern12076162834
Michael S. Feld11955251968
William C. Sessa11738352208
Kenneth H. Mayer115135164698
Staffan Kjelleberg11442544414
Kevin C. Jones11474450207
David R. Nelson11061566627
Peter K. Smith10785549174
Peter M. Groffman10645740165
Ming Li103166962672
Victor Nizet10256444193
Anil Kumar99212464825
James O. Prochaska9732073265
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202344
2022161
20211,105
20201,058
2019996
2018888